Delicious cabbage rau lub caij ntuj no - cov zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws, ua noj ua haus thiab tshuaj xyuas
Delicious cabbage rau lub caij ntuj no - cov zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws, ua noj ua haus thiab tshuaj xyuas
Anonim

Muaj ntau cov lus qhia thiab zaub mov kom khaws koj cov zaub hauv koj lub vaj kom txog thaum lub caij ntuj no. Muaj ntau ntawm lawv yog s alted, marinated, soaked nyob rau hauv tej kas tham los yog khov. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua kom cov zaub kom noj qab nyob zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev.

Cabbage - yog dab tsi

Cabbage is a biennial plant of the Cabbage genus. Muaj ntau hom kab lis kev cai no. Archaeological excavations paub meej tias lawv pib siv nws rau zaub mov thaum ntxov raws li lub pob zeb thiab Bronze Age, cov neeg Iyiv pib cog cov kab lis kev cai, thiab cov neeg Loos thiab Greeks tom qab mastered thev naus laus zis. Nyob rau lub sijhawm nyob deb, lawv paub los ntawm peb mus rau kaum ntau yam. Niaj hnub no ntau yam hybrids yog nyob rau ntau pua.

Cabbage suav hais tias yog ib yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub cev. Nws muaj fiber ntau, kab kawm thiab cov vitamins, thaum muaj calories tsawg heev.

Cabbage nplooj tsis tsuas yog siv rau kev ua noj, tab sis kuj ua rau winemaking, nrog rau kev ua tshuaj decoctions.

Nws yog kev cai rau tib neeg faib ntau yam ntawm cabbage mus rau thaum ntxov thiab lig. Cov qub feem ntau noj nyoos thiabsiv rau zaub nyoos thiab npaj caij ntuj no. Tab sis lig cabbage yog ntau haum rau cia.

kev lig kev cai

Nyob rau hauv Ancient Russia, cabbage raug txiav rau cia tsuas yog tom qab lub Cuaj Hli 27th. Qhov no yog hnub caiv Orthodox uas tau qhia meej tias nws yog lub sijhawm los npaj rau lub caij ntuj no. Nws yog lub sijhawm no uas tau pib ua "skits" - zoo siab rau lub caij nplooj zeeg festivities.

Ntiaj teb qhov tseeb

Ib qho xwm txheej tseem ceeb hauv kev cog qoob loo tau tshwm sim hauv xyoo 2012, thaum cog qoob loo hnyav 63 kg. Nws tshwm sim hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Tau ntau xyoo ua ntej no, lub taub hau ntawm lub vaj zaub qhwv qhov hnyav me ntsis qis dua 52 kg tau suav tias yog cov ntaub ntawv loj.

Nws tseem nthuav tias cov zaub qhwv muaj cov tshuaj ascorbic acid, txawm hais tias feem ntau cov neeg ntseeg tias txiv qaub yog cov thawj coj ntawm cov vitamin C. Tsuas yog 200 grams ntawm cov zaub nyoos no txaus kom saturate lub cev nrog ascorbic acid. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias thaum kho cua sov, cov vitamin hauv cov zaub qhwv tsuas yog nce.

sauerkraut nrog peppercorns
sauerkraut nrog peppercorns

Txoj cai rau sau qoob loo rau lub caij ntuj no

Yuav kom txaus siab rau cov zaub qab thiab noj qab nyob zoo txhua xyoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua raws li qee txoj cai. Nws tag nrho pib los ntawm lub sij hawm lub cabbage seedlings yog cog. Cia qhov chaw txaus ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Thaum lub sij hawm loj hlob, cabbage nplooj kis tau dav thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ib leeg.

Cabbage rau lub caij ntuj no yuav ua haujlwm tsuas yog tias nws txoj kev ncaj ncees tsis raug ua txhaum cai. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas cov nplooj thaum lub zes qe menyuam kom pom cov kab me me thiab aphids.

zaub qhwv thiabzaub ntug hauv paus
zaub qhwv thiabzaub ntug hauv paus

Yog cov nplooj ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cabbage yog tuab heev, ces feem ntau koj yuav overd nws nrog chiv. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim vim muaj ntau tshaj ntawm nitrates.

Ntws elastic taub hau ntawm cabbage hnyav yam tsawg 1 kg tuaj yeem khaws cia thoob plaws lub caij ntuj no hauv chav txias tsaus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas huab cua ncig hauv nws thaum lub sij hawm cia, txwv tsis pub cov zaub yuav pib rot.

Cabbage yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws khaws cia rau lub caij ntuj no ntawm qhov kub ntawm 0 txog +5 degrees, cov zaub dawb tuaj yeem khaws nws cov khoom txawm tias nyob rau ntawm -8 degrees, tab sis qis qis yog contraindicated.

Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb feem ntau paub tias cov zaub qhwv tsis tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv av, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau dai nws lossis muab tso rau hauv txee. Yog tias koj xav khaws cov zaub qhwv dawb ntawm lub sam thiaj, ces nws yuav tsum tau qhwv hauv ntawv thiab muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv tshwj xeeb. Koj tuaj yeem nchuav taub hau ntawm cov pob zeb nrog xuab zeb los yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub hnab rag.

Ua ntej siv cov zaub qhwv, tshem tawm cov nplooj saum toj thiab tso rau hauv dej ntsev rau 30 feeb. Yog li koj yuav tsis tsuas yog tshem tawm cov av thiab plua plav, tab sis kuj rhuav tshem cov kab mob cab.

Cabbage rau lub caij ntuj no: zaub mov txawv thiab cov lus pom zoo

cabbage nyob rau hauv iav hub
cabbage nyob rau hauv iav hub

Cabbage ntawm txhua yam tuaj yeem khaws, ntsev, dov rau hauv jars thiab khov. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm koj nyiam thiab saj nyiam. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los khaws cov zaub qhwv hauv cov thawv me me kom tsis txhob qhib lub sijhawm ntev.

Sauerkraut

Sourdough cabbage rau lub caij ntuj no yog ib qho kev lig kev cai uas tuaj rau peb los ntawmancient haiv neeg thiab pab pawg neeg uas inhabited Russia. Tom qab ntawd lub cabbage raug txiav thiab muab tso rau hauv loj loj ntoo chim. Tam sim no cov txheej txheem no tau yooj yim dua.

cabbage nyob rau hauv ib lub hub
cabbage nyob rau hauv ib lub hub

Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws rau cov nplej yog cov hauv qab no: chop 3 kg ntawm cabbage, sib tov nrog grated carrots thiab dos (1 txhua). Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau npaj lub brine: nyob rau hauv boiled dej (1 liter), ntxiv ntsev thiab suab thaj, 1 tablespoon txhua, cia nws txias tag. Ncuav lub cabbage nrog brine thiab muab tso rau hauv ib lub hub. Peb kaw lub hau yas thiab muab tso rau 3 hnub nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tsaus, txias, nplawm qee zaus. Delicious sauerkraut rau lub caij ntuj no yog npaj txhij, koj tuaj yeem pib noj hmo!

Cabbage salad

Qhov no yog ib daim ntawv qhia nyuaj rau marinating kale. Rau kev ua noj, koj yuav xav tau 2.5-3 kg ntawm cabbage, 2 medium carrots, 1 lub taub hau ntawm dos thiab qej, kua cider vinegar (2 tablespoons), me ntsis ntau tshaj li ib nrab ib khob suab thaj, 2 tablespoons ntsev, 150 ml ntawm. zaub roj thiab 1 liter dej rau marinade.

Raws li xav tau, chop lub cabbage, thiab rub lub carrots thiab dos rau ntawm ib tug ntxhib grater thiab txiav mus rau hauv cubes, raws li. Kev sib xyaw ntawm cov zaub hauv ib lub thawv loj yuav tsum maj mam txhuam nrog koj txhais tes kom lawv tso kua txiv tawm.

chopped cabbage
chopped cabbage

Npaj lub marinade. Boil ib liter dej, uas peb ntxiv ntsev, suab thaj, finely tws qej, vinegar thiab roj. Ncuav lub marinade tshaj lub cabbage. Sib tov txhua yam thiab npog nrog lub hau, muab xovxwm rau saum. Nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub, cabbage yuav soak nyob rau hauv kua txiv rau txog ib hnub. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau decomposed rau hauvjars thiab qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub tub yees. Xws li sauerkraut rau lub caij ntuj no hauv hub tuaj yeem khaws cia tau ntev, tab sis, raws li txoj cai, cov tsev neeg noj nws sai heev.

Pob niam daim ntawv qhia

Txhawm rau npaj cov kua txob qab thiab qab, koj yuav xav tau li 3 kg ntawm cov zaub no, nrog rau 1 lub txiv kab ntxwv nruab nrab. Rau brine, noj 1 liter dej, 2 tablespoons ntsev thiab ib tug qab zib, ob peb peas ntawm allspice.

Cas zaub qhwv hauv lub thawv rau lub caij ntuj no tsuas yog ua haujlwm yog tias koj chop nws finely. Nco ntsoov cabbage thiab grated carrots kom lawv cia cov kua txiv tawm me ntsis. Lub marinade yog npaj yooj yim heev: boil dej thiab ntxiv ntsev, qab zib thiab kua txob rau nws. Cia nws txias tag, thiab ncuav lub cabbage nyob rau hauv ib lub hub nrog marinade. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum khaws cov khoom ua haujlwm hauv lub tub yees, kaw nws nrog lub hau nylon.

Salad "Ginger"

txheej txheem ntawm kev npaj xws li zaub xam lav tsis nyuaj, tab sis nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau heev. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los npaj tag nrho cov zaub thaum yav tsaus ntuj thiab cia lawv brew kom txog thaum sawv ntxov, ces kev sau qoob yuav tsis nyuaj rau koj.

Cabbage Dawb rau lub caij ntuj no, cov zaub mov uas peb muab rau koj, feem ntau dhau los ua lub rooj kho kom zoo nkauj, nws tau txais kev pabcuam nrog nqaij lossis ntses, lossis ua khoom noj txom ncauj.

Y Txhawm rau npaj cov khoom noj qab haus huv, koj yuav xav tau li 2-3 kg ntawm zaub zaub, nrog rau 500 grams carrots, kua txob qab zib thiab dos. Yog tias koj xav ua kom tsis muaj zaub xam lav ntau, ces faib cov khoom xyaw rau hauv ib nrab. Tsis tas li ntawm tes yuav tsum yog ib nrab khob ntawm 9% vinegar thiab ib khob ntawm sunflower roj. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog ntsev thiab suab thaj, lawv yuav tsum tau ntxiv rautus nqi ntawm 2 tablespoons.

zaub yuav tsum tau txiav kom zoo. Tam sim no, ntau tus niam tsev siv cov khoom noj khoom haus - qhov no yooj yim heev rau cov txheej txheem tsim cov blanks rau lub caij ntuj no. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv loj peb muab npaj zaub, ntsev, qab zib thiab ib khob ntawm sunflower roj. Sib tov txhua yam kom huv si thiab tawm rau 10-12 teev kom cov kua txiv sawv tawm. Yog tias tsis muaj kua txiv txaus, ces nws tsim nyog ntxiv ib khob dej rau lub lauj kaub thiab muab tso rau hauv hluav taws. Nqa cov sib tov mus rau boil thiab simmer rau 15-20 feeb. Tsis txhob hnov qab do lub nyias nyias. Tom qab cov zaub npaj txhij, ntxiv ib nrab ib khob ntawm vinegar thiab sib tov tag nrho cov ntsiab lus. Nws yog tsim nyog khaws cov zaub xam lav rau lwm 2-3 feeb ntawm qhov hluav taws kub, ces muab tso rau hauv hub thiab dov nws. Cov khoom noj zoo li no tuaj yeem txaus siab tsis yog nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, tab sis kuj nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov.

Zaub xam lav "Spicy"

Qhov tseeb, koj tuaj yeem ua zaub xam lav tsis ntsim los ntawm kev txo qis cov kua txob uas tau teev tseg. Feem ntau, cov niam tsev qhia cov zaub mov qab qab rau lub caij ntuj no nrog rau ib leeg, thaum hloov kho me ntsis kom haum lawv cov kev nyiam.

Rau zaub xam lav koj yuav xav tau:

  • Cabbage.
  • Carrot.
  • Bow.
  • Cucumbers.
  • txiv lws suav.
  • Sweet kua txob.

Tag nrho cov khoom saum toj no yuav tsum yog nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm ib kilogram. Tsis tas li ntawd, rau kev hnav khaub ncaws, koj xav tau ntsev (5 tablespoons) thiab qab zib (5 teaspoons), thiab ib khob roj zaub thiab vinegar, ntxiv rau kua txob mus saj.

Txhua cov zaub yuav tsum tau txiav lossis txiav. Leej twg saib xyuas lawv lub sijhawmNws tuaj yeem ua txhua yam ntawm ib qho grater. Qee tus nyiam cov zaub loj dua, ces lawv yuav tsum tau txiav. Sib tov tag nrho cov zaub hauv lub lauj kaub loj, ntxiv ntsev, suab thaj, vinegar thiab roj, thiab sib tov dua. Qhov sib tov yuav tsum sawv ntsug tsawg kawg ib teev. Tom qab lub sij hawm no, coj cov zaub xam lav mus rau ib lub boil tshaj hluav taws thiab simmer rau li 10-15 feeb. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau dov nyob rau hauv sterile jars. Delicious cabbage yog khaws cia rau lub caij ntuj no hauv qab daus los yog pantry, deb ntawm tshav ntuj.

Cov zaub mov no zoo li zoo nkauj heev ntawm txhua lub rooj noj mov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub caij ntuj no. Xaiv cov kua txob me me vim lawv yooj yim dua ntim rau hauv jars. Zoo, yog tias koj muaj zaub ntawm cov xim sib txawv, ces nws yuav tig tawm tsis tsuas yog cua, tab sis kuj zoo nkauj. Rau daim ntawv qhia, 10-15 me me peppers yog haum. Koj tseem yuav xav tau 1 kg ntawm cabbage dawb thiab ib pawg ntawm parsley.

Rau marinade koj xav tau 1 liter dej, ib khob ntawm sunflower roj thiab vinegar, ntxiv rau 180 grams qab zib thiab 2 tablespoons ntsev. Ua ntej stuffing, peppers yuav tsum tau npaj. Peb txo cov tev thiab ntxuav zaub rau hauv dej npau npau li 5 feeb. Tom qab ntawd muab tso rau ntawm lub phaj thiab cia nws txias.

Cabbage yuav tsum tau chop finely, nws yuav tsum tau mashed me ntsis nrog koj txhais tes - nws yooj yim dua rau cov kua txob. Ntxiv finely tws parsley rau lub cabbage thiab sib tov txhua yam.

Pib sau kua txob. Tsis txhob ntim cov zaub qhwv nruj heev rau hauv nws, yog li nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem tsau rau hauv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Peb muab cov kua txob tso rau hauv sterilized jars.

Npaj lub marinade. Boil dej thiab ntxiv rau nwsvinegar, roj, ntsev thiab suab thaj. Qhov sib tov no yuav tsum tau boil rau li 3 feeb. Tom qab ntawd ncuav kua txob nrog marinade thiab yob li jars. Xws li ib tug delicacy yog khaws cia rau lub sij hawm ntev. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nrog nce nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm cov kua txob, koj yuav tsum tau noj ntau marinade. Ntau tus niam tsev sterilize kua txob jars ntxiv. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, lub hub yog npog nrog lub hau tsis muaj menyuam thiab muab tso rau hauv saucepan nrog dej sov. Ib liter hub nyob rau hauv no txoj kev yuav tsum tau boil rau txog 10 feeb.

Recipe for cabbage in jars for the winter

cabbage nyob rau hauv ib lub hub nyob rau hauv siab
cabbage nyob rau hauv ib lub hub nyob rau hauv siab

Daim ntawv qhia classic rau cov zaub mov no suav nrog lub thoob cia cov zaub qhwv. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv jars lossis lwm lub thawv. Finely chop 10 kg ntawm vaj zaub qhwv nrog rau 200 grams ntawm carrots (cov no yog 2-3 nruab nrab hauv paus qoob loo). Ntxiv 200 grams ntsev thiab 50 grams qab zib. Cabbage yuav tsum tau zoo sib tov thiab mashed. Tom qab ntawd lub cabbage yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv kev tsim txom rau 2-3 hnub, nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub. Yav dhau los, qhov no tau ua tiav nrog gauze, uas muab lub voj voog ntoo. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem siv lub phaj uas muab tso rau hauv peb litre hub dej.

Cas zaub qhwv rau lub caij ntuj no yuav tig tawm yog tias koj hloov cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm cov zaub nrog tag nrho nplooj. Tom qab ntawd, ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub, xws li kev sib tov yuav tsum tau tho nrog lub skewer kom tso cov roj uas tshwm sim los ntawm fermentation. Tom qab peb hnub, cov txheej txheem fermentation yuav tsum nres thiab cov zaub qhwv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw txias dua. Ua ntej noj mov, ntau tus neeg ntxuav nws. Txawm li cas los xij, koj ua tsis tau qhov no. Rau tag nrho cov saj nyob rau hauv sauerkrautkoj tuaj yeem ntxiv tws dos thiab caij nrog zaub roj.

Sourdough cabbage quarters

Daim ntawv qhia no yog tsim rau cov neeg uas nkees ntawm cov kev xaiv classic sourdough, thiab rau cov niam tsev uas tsis muaj sij hawm rau shredding. Sauerkraut rau lub caij ntuj no yog ib qho khoom noj qab heev thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Ntau tus niam tsev chop qee cov zaub, thiab qee qhov muab faib ua daim - qhov no yog qhov teeb meem ntawm saj. Yog hais tias lub taub hau ntawm cabbage loj, ces nws yog zoo dua los faib lawv mus rau hauv 6 los yog 8 qhov chaw, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no nws yog yooj yim dua rau muab tso rau hauv ib lub hub. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los tshem tawm cov qia, vim muaj coob tus ntseeg tias nws muaj ntau yam teeb meem. Tom qab ntawd lub cabbage (2-3 hau) txiav thiab ua ke nrog carrots (nws yuav tsum tau grated on ib coarse grater). Peb npaj cov brine raws li daim ntawv qhia dhau los. Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm ib tug loj saucepan peb muab cabbage nplooj thiab npaj cov khoom xyaw rau saum, nteg tag nrho cov cabbage nyob rau hauv txheej thiab ncuav brine. Peb muab tso rau hauv qab xovxwm dua thiab tos 2-3 hnub.

Quick cabbage

cabbage nyob rau hauv ib diav
cabbage nyob rau hauv ib diav

Txhawm rau ua noj koj nyiam tais thiab sim nws ib hnub tom qab, thiab tsis tos ob peb hnub, koj yuav xav tau: 2 kg ntawm cabbage, 300 grams pitted prunes thiab ib nrab ib kilogram ntawm carrots. Rau pouring: 800 ml dej, ib khob roj thiab vinegar, qab zib (1 khob) thiab 2 tablespoons ntsev.

Txhua cov zaub yuav tsum tau txiav (cab zaub kom zoo kom nws muaj sij hawm los so hauv marinade). Peb sib tov lawv nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv loj thiab sau lawv nrog pre-npaj thiab txias brine. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum ntxiv tag nrho cov khoom xyaw rau hauv dej npau npau thiab ua noj rau 2-3 feeb. Peb muab lub cabbage nyob rau hauv lub xovxwm thiab tos12 teev, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem sim.

Reviews

cabbage nrog qos yaj ywm thiab nqaij
cabbage nrog qos yaj ywm thiab nqaij

Muaj ntau cov zaub mov txawv rau cov kua zaub thiab khaws cov zaub qhwv rau lub caij ntuj no. Txhua tus hostess xaiv txoj kev uas haum rau nws tsev neeg. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov tseeb tias cov zaub qhwv zaub qhwv yog ua tiav hauv 2 txoj kev: sai thiab maj mam. Txhua daim ntawv qhia yog zoo nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej txoj kev. Xws li cov zaub qhwv tuaj yeem sawv ntsug tag nrho lub caij ntuj no (qhov no, lub hub yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw txias).

Kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg uas cog thiab ferment cabbage rau lub caij ntuj no lawv tus kheej txawv. Ntau tus neeg ntseeg hais tias cov zaub no yuav tsum tau noj rau hauv nws daim ntawv nyoos, thiab qee qhov pom tias cabbage tsuas yog hauv sauerkraut. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov teeb meem ntawm saj. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog khaws cov piam thaj thiab ntsev kom sib npaug thiab xyuas kom cov zaub nyob twj ywm qab thiab crunchy.

Cabbage rau lub caij ntuj no npaj raws li cov zaub mov uas tau hais hauv tsab xov xwm yog qhov qab thiab noj qab nyob zoo!

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