Cabernet Sauvignon - gourmet wine

Cov txheej txheem:

Cabernet Sauvignon - gourmet wine
Cabernet Sauvignon - gourmet wine
Anonim

Cabernet Sauvignon yog ib lub npe nrov tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Nws tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm cov khoom sib xws. Qhov tseeb, ua tsaug rau nws, nws tau dhau los ua thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Liab Cabernet Sauvignon tsis tu ncua yog tus thawj coj hauv kev muag khoom thiab kev siv.

cabernet sauvignon wine xyuas
cabernet sauvignon wine xyuas

Grapes

Tus hybrid hu ua huab tais ntawm grapes. Nws belongs rau wine ntau yam thiab yog ib tug neeg sawv cev ntawm eco-geographical pawg ntawm Western European ntau yam. Nws yog siv los ua cawv liab. Tsis yog ib qho kev lag luam cawv tau tso nws txoj kev xav.

Cabernet Sauvignon txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev hla dawb Sauvignon Blanc thiab liab Cabernet Franc (qhov no tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1996 los ntawm Asmeskas cov kws tshawb fawb). Lawv kuj tau hais tias kev yug me nyuam ntawm ntau yam tau ua nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th nyob rau hauv Fabkis vineyards nyob rau hauv Bordeaux.

cabernet sauvignon
cabernet sauvignon

Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg cog qoob loo, ntau yam muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb:

  • Tsis paub,zoo kawg nkaus adapts rau tej yam kev mob. Tsis xav tau kev cog qoob loo.
  • Resistant rau kab mob. Xyaum tsis raug rau grey rot thiab mildew. Tiv thaiv kab tsuag xws li phylloxera thiab txiv kab ntxwv nplooj.
  • Frost resistant. Tolerates drought zoo. Cov qoob loo tsis txo qis - lawv txo qis hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj.
  • Loj hlob hauv cov xwm txheej sib txawv khaws nws qhov tshwj xeeb. Lub aroma thiab saj ntawm ntau yam yog recognizable, txawm qhov txawv txawv nyob rau hauv climatic tej yam kev mob thiab av muaj pes tsawg leeg.
  • Late ripening (berries ripen heev qeeb). Qhov no muab winemakers nrog ib tug zoo deal ntawm kev xaiv nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm sau. Txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv huab cua txias, ripening tsis tiav yog ua tau.
  • Geography ntawm kev cog qoob loo - los ntawm Argentina mus rau Canada. Cabernet Sauvignon yog cog hauv Spain, Tebchaws USA, Australia, Fabkis, Chile, South Africa, New Zealand.
  • Cov txiv ntoo me me nrog cov nplej loj thiab cov tawv nqaij tuab. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, lawv ntxiv astringency rau cawv thiab tob, nplua nuj xim.

Pab tau

Kev sib cav tsis sib haum txog qhov txaus ntshai thiab txiaj ntsig ntawm kev haus cawv yuam kom cov kws tshawb fawb los tuav qhov teeb meem no. Ntawm Columbia University, ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias:

  • caw tuaj yeem qeeb qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob txaus ntshai hauv tib neeg lub plab zom mov;
  • haus tuaj yeem siv los ua kev tiv thaiv kab mob caries;
  • Kev sib xyaw ntawm cov kua qaub xws li citric, acetic, lactic, malic, succinic hauv cawv tso cai rau koj siv cov cawv kub kub thaum mob khaub thuas lossis mob caj pas;
  • wine suppresses kab mob cholera thiabtuberculosis;
  • tau txais txiaj ntsig cuam tshuam rau lub plawv cov leeg vim yog cov khoom siv ntuj resveratrol (slows down nws aging);
  • cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm melatonin tso cai rau haus dej los ua tshuaj tsaug zog;
  • tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov cawv ua rau txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob qog noj ntshav prostate;
  • haus dej tshem ntsev tawm ntawm lub cev;
  • pab tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav qab zib.
cabernet sauvignon caw
cabernet sauvignon caw

Vim qee qhov peculiarities ntawm cawv cawv rau tib neeg lub cev, nws tsis pom zoo kom haus nws ua ntej hnub kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Txawm tias muaj kev ntxhov siab me ntsis, tsis txhob mus pw.

Txawm hais tias tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig zoo saum toj no ntawm cawv liab, kev haus dej cawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo thiab ua tiav kev puas tsuaj ntawm tus kheej.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg sawv daws

Tasters nco ntsoov tias lub ntsiab aromas ntawm no wine ntau yam yog fruity: blackcurrant, ripe cherry thiab blackberry. Cov ntxoov ntxoo nyob ntawm qhov chaw tsim khoom thiab qhov chaw tshwj xeeb uas cog qoob loo. Hloov qhov tsw thiab kev laus rau ntau xyoo.

Classic wines khav txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj ntxhiab tsw qab nrog cov kua txob ntshiab xws li ntsuab tswb kua txob rau dub.

European wines tau sau tseg rau lawv cov herbaceous-floral undertones. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, koj tuaj yeem hnov graphite, haus luam yeeb, violet, licorice hauv lawv.

Tab sis Asmeskas teb chaws - cov neeg haus cawv hais tias - sau cov khoom lag luam nrog aromas ntawm cherries, kua txob dub thiab licorice, hais txog lawv nrog qhov tsis hnov tsw tsw.vanilla.

xim

Young wine Cabernet Sauvignon tsaus liab. Nws muaj ib tug pronounced liab doog xim. Tab sis ntau xyoo, cov xim hloov. Tom qab ob peb xyoos ntawm kev laus, cov dej haus tau txais cov xim sib sib zog nqus ruby lossis garnet xim.

cabernet sauvignon xyuas
cabernet sauvignon xyuas

Kev haus dej haus cawv

Gourmets thov tias Cabernet Sauvignon mus zoo nrog cov nqaij thiab cov rog rog. Nws tuaj yeem noj nrog hamburger, nqaij nyuj steak lossis nceb pizza. Kev sib xyaw ntawm cawv nrog stewed tav tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau cov classics. Nqaij nyuj stroganoff nrog nceb ntses yuav qhia txog cov ntawv sau ntawm cov cawv no.

Cov kws tshaj lij tsis pom zoo ua khub Cabernet Sauvignon nrog chocolate. Lub hwj chim saj ntawm qab zib yuav tsuas "tsoos" cov fruity undertones.

cabernet sauvignon wine xyuas
cabernet sauvignon wine xyuas

Wine Cabernet Sauvignon (kev tshuaj xyuas paub meej tias qhov no) nrog kev siv me me tsis yog qaug cawv heev. Nws puv lub cev nrog lub zog. Tsis xav tias Knights Templar thiab Druids hlub nws heev.

Cabernet Sauvignon yog thoob plaws ntiaj teb uas nws cov qoob loo npog yuav luag 270,000 hectares:

  • Fabkis - 50,000 ha;
  • Chile - 40,500 ha;
  • USA – 40,000 ha;
  • Australia - 26,000 ha;
  • South Africa - 16500 ha;
  • Argentina - 6500 ha.

Raws li Asmeskas txoj cai lij choj, Cabernet Sauvignon tuaj yeem muaj tsis pub ntau tshaj 75% ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tib lub npe. Qhov no txhim kho qhov tsw ntawm cov khoom thiab nce nws tus nqi.

cabernet sauvignon kabSauvignon
cabernet sauvignon kabSauvignon

Tus nqi siab ntawm lub raj mis cawv ncaj qha nyob ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Los ntawm ib tuj ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv, txog li 750 lub raj mis ntawm cov dej haus tuaj yeem npaj tau. Rau kev sib piv: tus nqi ib tuj ntawm Cabernet Sauvignon tuaj yeem ncav cuag $ 6,000, thiab rau Merlot (raws li kev loj hlob sib npaug) - $ 1,300.

Hnub Thursday kawg ntawm Lub Yim Hli, Cabernet Sauvignon Hnub tau ua kev zoo siab thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Loj cawv tasting yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov loj lub zos ntawm wine-loj hlob cheeb tsam. Hnub so tseem hluas heev, tsuas yog ua koob tsheej xyoo 2010 xwb.

Qhov txawv txav ntawm ntsuab tswb kua txob muab cov ntsiab lus microscopic ntawm cov organic compound pyrazine hauv cov cawv.

Qhov ntau yam no yog ib qho ntawm ntau tshaj plaws. Los ntawm thaj tsam ntawm 0.5 hectares, koj tuaj yeem sau txog 3.5 tons ntawm berries.

Kev ua siab ntev ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog pov thawj tias lawv tau loj hlob hauv Gobi Desert (tseem suav ntawm nws).

Pom zoo: