2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Kev haus luam yeeb tau ntev tau suav tias yog txoj kev nyiam tshaj plaws rau ntau tus neeg ua noj ntses thiab nqaij. Thiab niaj hnub no nws yog ib txoj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws. Peb yuav xaiv cov khoom haus luam yeeb ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov khoom txee? Thiab ntau npaum li cas cov neeg tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob muaj tshuaj lom hnyav?
Thaum yuav cov nqaij haus luam yeeb lossis ntses hauv khw, peb tsis paub tias cov nqaij nyob hauv qhov twg ua ntej nws nkag mus rau hauv lub tsev haus luam yeeb.
Hauv tsab xov xwm, peb yuav xav txog ntau txoj hauv kev hauv tsev thiab qhov kub ntawm kev haus luam yeeb kub yuav tsum nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau txais cov zaub mov qab thiab zoo ntawm qhov tawm. Ua noj rau peb tus kheej thiab peb tsev neeg hauv tsev, peb yuav sim ua kom cov khoom qab thiab zoo.
Ua raws li qhov ntsuas kub thaum haus luam yeeb kub yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev noj qab haus huv.
Basic parameters rauKev haus luam yeeb, uas cuam tshuam rau saj thiab zoo ntawm cov khoom
lawv yog dab tsi?
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua raws li kev siv tshuab ua noj.
- Lub xeev ntawm cov khoom siv pib.
- S alting recipe.
- Kev haus luam yeeb thiab lub sijhawm npaj khoom.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tswj cov av noo nyob hauv tus neeg haus luam yeeb nws tus kheej.
- Cov khoom siv los tua hluav taws yog ntoo, coals.
- Ua raws li qhov ntsuas kub.
Tab sis ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhov ntsuas kub thaum haus luam yeeb kub. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov saj ntawm lub tais nyob ntawm nws. Rau kev haus luam yeeb nqaij, ntses thiab zaub, nws muaj nws tus kheej. Tab sis hom yam tsawg kawg nkaus rau tag nrho cov khoom tseem yog tib yam - 80 ° C. Yog tias nws tsis tau pom, cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua rau kev haus luam yeeb yuav tsis tshwm sim - tso tawm cov rog nrog kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, protein denaturation. Tsis tas li, qhov xav tau cov pa luam yeeb hauv cov khoom nws tus kheej yuav tsis ua haujlwm.
Qhov kub hauv lub tsev haus luam yeeb kub
Thaum hloov qhov ntsuas kub hauv chav haus luam yeeb, koj tuaj yeem tau txais ntau txoj kev haus luam yeeb - kub, ib nrab kub thiab txias.
Yam tsawg kawg ntawm kev raug tshav kub kom thiaj li tau txais cov khoom haus luam yeeb kub yog hauv qab no.
- Rau cov ntses liab, qhov tsawg kawg nkaus yog 25 ° C. Nws yog nrog nws tias cov protein pib quav.
- Rau cov ntses ntxiv, qhov ntsuas kub tsawg kawg yog sib npaug li 38 ° C.
- Nqaij yam tsawg kawg 42°C.
Txhua yam hauv qab no yog kev kho pa luam yeeb nkaus xwb.
Yuav ua li cas txiav txim siab qhov ntsuas kub kom raug
Qhov ntsuas kub nruab nrab hauv cov txheej txheemKev haus luam yeeb hauv tsev haus luam yeeb yog 90 ° C.
Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los txiav txim siab qhov kub thiab txias yog nchuav lub cev ntawm tus neeg haus luam yeeb nrog dej. Yog tias koj tau mus txog qhov chaw tsim nyog, cov dej yuav yooj yim evaporate yam tsis muaj txaws lossis hwv.
Thaum qhov ntsuas kub, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog qib thiab qhov loj ntawm tus neeg haus luam yeeb. Yog tias nws muaj cov duab elongated, cov cua sov yuav tsis sib xws. Qhov kub thiab txias hauv qab no yuav siab dua saum toj no.
Txhawm rau zam qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws yog qhov zoo dua los yuav lub ntsuas kub. Txawm hais tias peb tab tom tham txog lub tsev haus luam yeeb hauv tsev, kev tswj xyuas qhov kub thiab txias thaum haus luam yeeb yog ua tiav los ntawm kev sim ntev.
Raws li txoj cai tswjfwm, qhov yuam kev ntawm 10 ° C tso cai rau ib qho lossis lwm qhov. Raws li twb tau hais saum toj no, qhov kub thiab txias thaum haus luam yeeb kub rau cov khoom sib txawv yuav txawv. Xav paub ntau ntxiv hauv qab no.
Kev haus luam yeeb kub: kub thiab sijhawm rau cov khoom sib txawv
Yuav ua li cas kom raug?
- Nqaij. Txhawm rau kom tau txais cov nqaij ua kom qab nyob hauv tsev, qhov ntsuas kub yuav tsum tau khaws cia li ntawm 80-100 ° C thoob plaws lub sijhawm haus luam yeeb. Tab sis qhov no yog kev siv cov khoom nyoos. Yog hais tias cov nqaij yav tas los raug kev kho cua sov, xws li boiling los yog stewing, thaum haus luam yeeb, qhov kub yuav txo mus rau 42-60 ° C. Koj tuaj yeem khaws cov nqaij no rau hauv qhov chaw txias tsis pub dhau peb lub lis piam.
- Ntses. Rau txhua hom ntses, qhov kub thiab lub sijhawm ntawm kev haus luam yeeb yuav txawv, vim tias qib ntawm cov protein coagulation txawv. Tab sis feem ntau, lub sijhawm haus luam yeeb yog los ntawm ib mus rau peb teev. Qhov kub ntawm tib lub sijhawm yog li ntawm 60 txog 140 ° C. Xav tias txhua tus ntses yog cov khoom puas tsuaj, nws tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv lub tub yees ntev txog peb hnub.
- Kev ua si lossis nqaij qaib. Cov txheej txheem rau kev haus luam yeeb nws txawv me ntsis ntawm nqaij npuas lossis nqaij nyug, tab sis tseem muaj nws tus kheej nuances. Txhawm rau kom cov noog kom tau txais lub ntsej muag crispy, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau pib haus luam yeeb los ntawm qhov kub thiab txias - 100 ° C. Tab sis yog hais tias ib tug twb boiled noog nkag mus rau hauv lub smokehouse, ces haus luam yeeb kub poob mus rau 60 ° C. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ntsuas kub ntawm cov nqaij qaib haus luam yeeb nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm cov carcass. Nws tuaj yeem haus luam yeeb tag nrho lossis hauv qhov chaw. Kev haus luam yeeb tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv tub yees ntev txog peb lub lis piam.
- Homemade sausage. Lub tshuab ua cov hnyuv ntxwm hauv tsev yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov uas tau tham saum toj no. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum haus luam yeeb cov khoom, saib xyuas qhov ntsuas kub ntawm 60-120 ° C. Tom qab cov hnyuv ntxwm raug xa mus rau qhov chaw txias, tab sis tsis nyoos, thiab khaws cia li ntawm peb lub lis piam. Tsuas yog tias koj ua raws li cov cuab yeej ua noj no, koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov hnyuv ntxwm hauv tsev tiag tiag.
Xaiv cov ntaub ntawv raw rau lub tsev haus luam yeeb
Rau cov khoom uas muaj ntxhiab tsw qab, siv cov taws tsw qab. Muab pov rau hauv cov nplooj cherry los yog juniper buds rau ib qho tsw qab ntxiag. Zoo dua los siv ua ntooceg ntoo txiv ntoo. Cov koob yuav tsis ua haujlwm vim tias ntau tshaj tawm ntawm cov resin. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev siv birch cav, thawj zaug tshem tawm cov tawv ntoo ntawm lawv. Txwv tsis pub, cov khoom yuav saj iab.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov xim ntawm cov khoom tiav yog cuam tshuam los ntawm kev xaiv ntoo uas yog tsim thaum combustion. Ua kom cov nqaij xim av, siv redwoods. Rau lub teeb ci, alder lossis ntoo qhib zoo meej.
lus qhia los ntawm tus tswv
Cov kws tshaj lij qhia dab tsi?
- Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov ntoo qub qub qub. Txiav ntoo loj kom me li sai tau. Yuav kom tswj tau qhov kub ntawm kev haus luam yeeb tas li, sawdust yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg tas li rau hauv lub lauj kaub haus luam yeeb.
- Yuav kom cov khoom muaj cov pa tsw qab qab ntxiag tom qab haus luam yeeb, npog lub qhov hauv lub hau thaum ua haujlwm tom qab tsim cov coals. Qhov no yuav ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm sawdust.
- Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom haus cov nqaij me me lossis ntses. Qhov no yuav ua kom tiav thiab ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom.
- Nws tsim nyog xav txog qhov tseeb tias thaum lub hau qhib tas li, huab cua nkag mus rau tus neeg haus luam yeeb, thiab qhov no ua rau lub sijhawm haus luam yeeb thiab txo nws qhov kub.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob overexpose cov khoom nyob rau hauv lub smokehouse. Zoo dua cia nws nyoos. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem nqa nws mus rau qhov xav tau. Yog tias koj overdry nqaij lossis ntses, tsis muaj dab tsi yuav kho.
Tau txiav txim siab txog kev siv tshuab ua khoom noj, thiab qhov kub npaum li cas los haus luam yeeb kub, koj tuaj yeem nyab xeeb hauv tsevtsim ib lub tsev haus luam yeeb thiab sim ua, ua rau koj tsev neeg thiab phooj ywg xav tsis thoob.
Pom zoo:
Khoom noj khoom haus rau cov mob khaub thuas: zaub mov noj qab haus huv thiab tsis noj qab haus huv, qauv zaub mov, lus qhia los ntawm kws kho mob
Rau qhov kev rov zoo sai, nws raug nquahu kom tsis yog noj tshuaj xwb, tab sis kuj noj kom raug. Ua li no, qee yam khoom noj tau suav nrog hauv kev noj haus, thiab qee qhov raug tso tseg tag nrho. Dab tsi yog cov zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws rau khaub thuas? Kab lus yuav tham txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev noj zaub mov, nws cov txiaj ntsig, kev tso cai thiab txwv tsis pub noj
Cov khoom lag luam twg tau nrawm? Kev noj zaub mov, kev cai noj zaub mov, zaub mov, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, cereals tsim nyog noj, cov lus qhia thiab cov lus pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob
Qee zaum neeg cem quav. Muaj ntau lub laj thawj vim li cas qhov teeb meem me me no tshwm sim. Khoom noj khoom haus kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Tom qab tag nrho, qee cov zaub mov txhawb txoj hnyuv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lwm tus, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, txo nws txoj haujlwm, ua kom qeeb ntawm cov txheej txheem khoob
Cold-smoked trout: ntses npaj, zaub mov, lus qhia ua noj. Lub tshuab hluav taws xob twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev haus luam yeeb txias trout
Khoom noj khoom haus, qab heev thiab noj qab nyob zoo cov ntses nrog lub qab ntxiag pinkish nqaij yog siv los npaj cov zaub xam lav qab thiab khoom noj txom ncauj. Nws yog nrov heev ntawm cov amateurs hauv daim ntawv haus luam yeeb. Connoisseurs txiav txim siab txias-smoked trout yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cua thiab noj qab haus huv. Ib tus kheej-siav delicacy yog hu los ntawm ntau lub tais tiag tiag. Hmoov tsis zoo, thawj qhov kev sim haus luam yeeb txias ntawm cov khoom zoo no tsis yog ib txwm ua tiav
Kev noj haus: mov, nqaij qaib thiab zaub. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj zaub mov, kev cai noj zaub mov, kev ua noj ua haus, cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev sib tham ntawm kws kho mob
Tsis yog ib tus kws qhia noj zaub mov tseem tab tom los nrog kev noj zaub mov kom txaus siab rau txhua tus, tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev poob phaus, pheej yig, cua thiab pheej yig txhua xyoo. Muaj ib txwm muaj qee qhov nuances ntsig txog kev noj qab haus huv lossis kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej. Tej zaum qhov kev zam yuav yog Margarita Koroleva cov khoom noj khoom haus - cov zaub mov "Nqaij, nqaij qaib, zaub"?
Calorie suav noj zaub mov: Kev tshuaj xyuas, kev xaiv noj zaub mov, Lub hom phiaj, Cov Haujlwm, Cov Ntawv Qhia Txhua Lub Limtiam, Cov Lus Qhia, Contraindications, Cov Lus Qhia thiab Cov txiaj ntsig
Muaj ntau cov zaub mov thiab txoj hauv kev kom poob phaus. Hmoov tsis zoo, feem ntau ntawm lawv tso cai rau koj poob phaus ntxiv ntawm tus nqi siab: ua rau koj noj qab haus huv. Txoj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws yog kev suav cov calories noj
