Rum Cuban: hom thiab tshuaj xyuas txog lawv. Dab tsi yog Cuban rum tiag?

2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27

Cuba yog lub ntiaj teb tus tsim khoom lag luam rum. Nws nyob ntawm no hais tias qab qab zib tau cog rau ntawm thaj chaw dav kom tsim tau cov dej qab zib no. Cov tsos ntawm rum hnub rov qab mus rau lub xyoo pua 17th, tom qab ntshuam qab zib los ntawm Canary Islands los ntawm Christopher Columbus. Yog li pib lub sijhawm ntawm cov khoom Cuban.

Cuban rum yog dab tsi?

Ib qho dej haus muaj zog nrog lub ncuav qab zib thiab qhov kub hnyiab yog hu ua Cuban rum. Nws yog characterized los ntawm ib tug hais aroma thiab muaj ib tug daj xim nrog ib tug me ntsis golden hue. Cubans tau txais cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm cov qab zib, uas lawv siv rau kev tsim khoom ntxiv. Nws yog diluted nrog dej thiab ib yam ntawm cov poov xab ntxiv. Lub resulting mash yog distilled, ua rau rum cawv. Cawv yuav tsum tau diluted rau 50% thiab ncuav rau hauv cov ntoo qhib tej kas tham nyob rau hauv uas nws yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau tsawg kawg yog 5 xyoo. Koj tseem yuav tsum tswj qhov kub ntawm 18-22 degrees Celsius rau kev siv cov txheej txheem biochemical. Rum cawv yog dawb. Ib tug ntxoov ntxoo ntawm daj yuav muab rau nws los ntawm lub thoob, uas yog tseem koom nyob rau hauvntxiv fermentation. Ib qho xim tsaus yuav muab rum xim av qab zib syrup. Tsis tas li ntawd, dawb rum txawv ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj ntawm lub zog thiab saj. Nws muaj lub teeb faint aroma. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis pom zoo siv rau hauv kev npaj ntawm cocktails. Qhov tsaus ntau yam yog haum rau lawv. Nws yog npaj rau haus dej kub, xws li grog lossis punch.

Rum Varieties

Rum hom sib txawv hauv cov ntxoov ntxoo, yog li nws muab faib ua 4 pawg:

1. White rum. Sau npe li dawb/teeb/nyiaj/blanca/blanc. Pawg no suav nrog cov rums uas tsis muaj hnub nyoog. Lawv yog lub teeb thiab pob tshab.
2. Gold rum. Nws raug xa mus rau ntawm cov ntawv sau ua golden / oro / amber / paille. Cov dej haus no feem ntau muaj hnub nyoog ob xyoos. Txhawm rau khaws cov xim kub, nws yog lub raj mis tsis lim.
3. Dark rum suav nrog cov dej haus uas tuab heev thiab nplua nuj. Qhov kev sib xws no yog ua tiav los ntawm ob chav distillation thiab kev laus nyob rau hauv charred chim rau ntau tshaj peb xyoos. Labeled as tsaus/dub/negro.
4. Hnub nyoog rum yog qhov zoo tsis zoo li lwm pawg. Xws li cov dej haus muaj hnub nyoog hauv cov thoob rau ntau tshaj 5 xyoos, tab sis tsawg dua 12. Nyob rau hauv Teb chaws Cuba, cov khoom no tau noj nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv ntshiab los yog dej khov. Lub raj mis feem ntau sau npe premium aged/anejo/rhum vieux.

Bacardi Rum

Cia peb piav txog cov npe nrov tshaj plaws thiab muaj npe nrov ntawm rum. Bacardi hom yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Tuam txhabBacardi & Compania tau tsim rov qab rau xyoo 1862, thaum lub npe nrov Don Facundo tuaj yeem lim cov dej haus los ntawm impurities uas muab lub iab saj. Nws khiav lub rum los ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob lim thiab tom qab ntawd muab nws tso rau hauv cov pob ntoo qhib. Yog li ntawd, cov dej haus tau dhau los ua palatable thiab aromatic.

Lub cim ntawm Bacardi rum yog tus puav. Nws yog nws uas tuaj nrog tus poj niam ntawm Don Facundo rau txoj kev vam meej ntawm lub tuam txhab. Niaj hnub no, Bacardi hom haus dej yog tsim nyob rau hauv Mexico (lub Hoobkas tau qhib nyob rau hauv 1931) thiab nyob rau hauv Puerto Rico (qhib nyob rau hauv 1936). Nws tseem muaj hnub nyoog nyob rau hauv chim rau ob peb xyoos thiab ces rov lim. Ua tsaug rau qhov no purification, cov khoom ua pob tshab thiab tau txais nws cov yam ntxwv softness. Hauv tebchaws Yelemes, Spain thiab Brazil, lawv twb tau ntim cov dej haus npaj txhij.

Rum, uas suav nrog cov dej cawv thiab dej zoo, muaj zog txog li 40 degrees.

Famous Havana Club

Havana Club Rum yog ib qho dej haus hauv tebchaws Cuba. Nws yog thawj zaug tso rov qab rau xyoo 1878. Nws tus tsim yog Jose Arechabala. Nws qhib lub distillery ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Teb chaws Cuba, qhov chaw uas nws niaj hnub txhim kho thev naus laus zis rau kev tsim cov khoom no. Rum Havana Club yog tsim los siv tib lub thev naus laus zis raws li tus so. Ua ntej, molasses yog muab rho tawm los ntawm qab zib pas nrig, ces distilled nyob rau hauv cubes, thiab tom qab laus laus nyob rau hauv tej kas tham ua los ntawm ntoo qhib. Jean Paul Sartre, Gary Cooper, Marlene Dietrich thiab lwm tus neeg ua yeeb yam tau los ua tus kiv cua ntawm cov dej haus no.

Txhawm rau ua lub cim sib sau ua ke ntawm ob lub ntiaj teb, nws tau hu ua rum. Havana, nrog nws lub neej hmo ntuj qws thiab cim Cuban cov hauv paus hniav, feem ntau qhia meej txog qhov zoo ntawm lub tebchaws. Cov cim qhia tau piav qhia ntawm daim ntawv lo, uas tau muab tso rau ntawm lub raj mis. Teb chaws Cuba txawm muaj nws cov lus dab neeg hais txog haus rum. Havana qhuas tus ntxhais uas nrog nws tus khub ntawm kev taug kev hauv kev nrhiav tus ciav ntawm cov hluas. Tus poj niam tsis tau rov qab los ntawm qhov kev mus ncig, thiab tus ntxhais mus rau hauv keeb kwm ntau pua xyoo.

Hauv xyoo 2009, nws yeej ib qho khoom plig kub ntawm San Francisco World Spirits Awards. Nyob rau hauv Russia, Havana Club rum yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov. Tus nqi rau nws txawv ntawm 800 mus rau 2500 rubles, uas tso cai rau txhua feem ntawm cov pej xeem sim no legendary haus.

Rum Guayabita del Pinar

Cov khoom lag luam Guayabita del Pinar tsuas yog ua hauv tebchaws Cuba xwb. Nws yog qhov feem ntau txawv txawv thiab tshwj xeeb haus. Nws yog tsim los ntawm Bebidas Guayabita cog hauv Pinar del Rio. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem mus ncig xyuas lub Hoobkas rau kev tsim cov khoom no. Qhov no ntau yam tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm colonization ntawm Cuba. Cov txheej txheem tau tshwm sim ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb, uas khov thaum ua haujlwm thiab sov lawv tus kheej nrog cov dej cawv no. Tab sis tom qab ntawd lawv tuaj nrog lub tswv yim ntawm kev ntxiv guava berries kom ua tiav qhov saj thiab aroma. Thiab twb nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 19th, ntau lawm mus txog ib tug tshwj xeeb scale.

Guayabita del Pinar hom rum muab faib ua ob hom. Qhuav - muaj ib txwm fortress ntawm 40 degrees. Thaum lub qab zib muaj lub fortresstsuas yog 30 degrees, uas tso cai rau koj haus dej haus hauv nws daim ntawv purest.

Palma Mulata Rum

Rum Cuban hom Palma Mulata tseem hluas. TechnoAzucar tau tsim tsuas yog hauv 1982. Lub tuam txhab qhia tag nrho nws cov kev siv zog rau cov khoom uas ua los ntawm cane qab zib. Nws muaj 71 cov khoom qab zib refineries, 14 rum factories, thiab lwm yam. Lawv tsim ntau hom rum raws li Palma Mulata hom nrog kev laus txog li 5 xyoos thiab cov ntsiab lus cawv ntawm 40 degrees. Rum "Palma Mulata" yog ib lub npe nrov hauv tebchaws Cuba. Nyob rau hauv Russia, hom no pib muag tsis ntev los no, tom qab 1990. "Palma Mulata" - qhov zoo tshaj plaws Cuban rum, tus nqi ntawm qhov txawv ntawm 1000 txog 2000 rubles.

Rum los ntawm Santero

Santero hom rum suav nrog txhua qhov tseem ceeb thiab kev ywj pheej ntawm Cuba. Nws combines cov aroma thiab tart saj ntawm lub teb chaws Cuban haus. Yeej, rum ntawm hom no yog tsaus lossis kub, raws li nws muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 5 xyoos. Ua tsaug rau kev laus mus ntev, cov dej haus muaj qhov qub saj uas mus zoo nrog ntau yam kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab dej qab zib. Zoo rau kev tsim cov cocktails txawv txawv. Hauv nws daim ntawv ntshiab, koj tuaj yeem siv cov rum no, tab sis nws zoo dua nrog dej khov. Txawm nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab txee koj tuaj yeem nrhiav Santero hom rum hnub nyoog tshaj 10 xyoo thiab 40 degrees ABV.

Legenario rum

Daim npav no tau tsim nyob hauv tebchaws Cuba, hauv Havana, xyoo 1946. Thaum xub thawj, rum tsuas yog tsim rau tus kheej noj thaum muag ntawm lub khw hauv tsev. Tam sim no Legendario hom rum tau tsimnyob rau hauv 6 factories thiab faib thoob plaws hauv lub tebchaws. Lub tuam txhab chaw ua haujlwm nws tus kheej yog nyob hauv Spanish nroog Valencia.

Rum muaj qhov saj tsis zoo. Nws muaj hnub nyoog ntau tshaj tsib xyoos, thiab nws lub zog tsuas yog hais txog 35 degrees, uas yog me ntsis qis dua li cov dej haus ib txwm muaj. Rum yog noj kom huv si thiab nrog dej khov. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub npe no yog qhov zoo rau kev ua ntau yam cocktails uas yuav khaws cov saj ntawm cov dej qab zib zoo.

Cuban rum cocktails

Cuban rum yog dej haus muaj zog heev. Qee hom muaj tart saj thiab cawv tom qab saj. Yog li ntawd, nws yog feem ntau siv los ua ntau yam cocktails uas yooj yim dua thiab siv tau yooj yim dua. Wb saib ob peb lub cocktails uas siv rum xwb.

Cov khoom xyaw ntawm cocktails tuaj yeem sib txawv thiab suav nrog ntau cov khoom xyaw cawv.

YPina Colada Cocktail

Cocktail no yuav xav tau lub teeb rum. Nws yog noj nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 30 ml thiab tib tus nqi ntawm txiv maj phaub mis nyuj yog ntxiv rau nws. Tom qab ntawd sib tov nrog pineapple kua txiv nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 90 ml. Cov dej khov nab kuab tuaj yeem ntxiv rau qhov tshwm sim cocktail.

"Mojito"

Ntawm no koj tseem yuav xav tau lub teeb rum. Ua ntej, ob peb nplooj mint, 30 ml ntawm txiv qaub kua txiv thiab ib tablespoon ntawm cane qab zib yog av nyob rau hauv ib lub mortar. Ncuav lub resulting sib tov rau hauv ib lub khob nrog dej khov thiab ntxiv 40 ml ntawm rum nrog ib khob dej sparkling.

Plantator Cocktail

YSiv lub shaker los sib tov 40 ml ntawm tsaus rum nkaus xwb, 20 ml ntawm kua txivtxiv qaub thiab 30 ml kua txiv kab ntxwv. Ncuav lub resulting cocktail rau hauv ib khob nrog dej khov.

Gimlet Cocktail

Nws yooj yim ua. Siv lub shaker, sib tov 40 ml ntawm tshwj xeeb tsaus rum thiab 20 ml ntawm txiv qaub phoov. Ncuav rau hauv khob dej cawv thiab nyem ib lub txiv qaub. Thiab koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau qhov tshwj xeeb saj ntawm ib qho yooj yim cocktail.

Cuba Libre Cocktail

txiv qaub kua txiv yog thawj zaug nyem rau hauv lub khob dej cawv thiab cov tev tev yog muab tso rau hauv qab. Muab cov dej khov nab kuab tso rau ntawm ob feem peb ntawm lub khob. Tom qab ntawd, 60 ml ntawm dawb rum thiab 100-150 ml ntawm Coca-Cola txias yog poured. Tus nqi ntawm cov dej qab zib nyob ntawm qhov saj. Yog tias koj xav haus dej haus kom muaj zog dua, Coca-Cola tuaj yeem siv txawm tias tsawg dua.

Reviews of real Cuban rum

Hauv Is Taws Nem koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam tshuaj xyuas txog cov dej haus no. Cov lus nthuav tshwj xeeb yog sab laug los ntawm cov neeg ncig tebchaws uas tau sim Cuban rum hauv lawv lub tebchaws keeb kwm. Kev tshuaj xyuas piav qhia tag nrho cov kev xav tom qab saj. Cov neeg tau txais kev pab qhia lawv txoj kev zoo siab tom qab haus dej haus zoo. Ntau tus, tau sim Cuban rum ib zaug, tseem tsis hloov lawv saj.

Koj tuaj yeem pom ntau cov lus teb, zoo heev, hais txog hom thiab hom ntawm cov khoom. Raws li lawv, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim txiav txim siab thiab txiav txim siab thawj zaug tasting. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tsis tau sim haus dej haus cawv no, ces koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tos rau lub sijhawm zoo dua. Cuban rum yog tsim rau cov neeg paub tseeb ntawm qhov saj ntawm cov dej qab zib tshwj xeeb. Nyeem ntau yam kev txheeb xyuas thiab kev xav thiabtxiav txim siab rau koj tus kheej yam uas koj yuav twv yuav raug nyiam ua ntej. Cuban rum tau tso tseg tsis muaj leej twg tsis txaus siab, yog li npaj txhij rau qhov zoo siab tiag tiag.