Ncuav mog qab zib "Shakotis": kauj ruam los ntawm kauj ruam daim ntawv qhia nrog cov duab, ua noj ua haus nta

Cov txheej txheem:

Ncuav mog qab zib "Shakotis": kauj ruam los ntawm kauj ruam daim ntawv qhia nrog cov duab, ua noj ua haus nta
Ncuav mog qab zib "Shakotis": kauj ruam los ntawm kauj ruam daim ntawv qhia nrog cov duab, ua noj ua haus nta
Anonim

Shakotis ncuav mog qab zib yog ib txwm Lithuanian thiab Polish khoom qab zib uas muaj qhov txawv txav. Nws yog tsim los ntawm cov qe ua khob noom cookie thiab ci rau ntawm qhov cub qhib. Nws feem ntau yog npaj rau kev tshoob kos lossis Xyoo Tshiab. Txhais lus los ntawm Lithuanian, lub npe txhais tau tias "branchy", uas qhia meej txog cov duab ntawm lub ncuav mog qab zib. Cov khoom qab zib no suav nrog hauv Lithuanian National Culinary Heritage Fund.

Khoom qab zib nta

Shakotis Cake Recipe
Shakotis Cake Recipe

Ib yam tseem ceeb ntawm "Shakotis" ncuav mog qab zib yog tias nws tau npaj nrog ntau lub qe qaib. Los ntawm 30 mus rau 50 pieces ib kilogram ntawm hmoov. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws yog ci rau ntawm ib tug ntoo skewer, uas yog dipped nyob rau hauv mov paj thiab tig dua ib tug qhib hluav taws. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, lub khob noom cookie drips thiab siv daim ntawv ntawm ntau ceg.

Nws zoo li lub ntsej muag daj daj shortcrust pastry ntoo. Lub ncuav mog qab zib txiav yog zoo ib yam li kev txiav nrog cov yam ntxwv txhua xyoo rings. Tseem muajtxawm tshwj xeeb qhov cub rau ci no ncuav mog qab zib. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua lub ncuav mog qab zib Lithuanian "Šakotis" tseem tsis hloov: thaum lub sij hawm poob thiab ci, lub khob noom cookie yuav siv sij hawm ib qho txawv heev. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias ntev thiab thicker cov "txoj hauj lwm", lub ntau txawj ntse hostess uas npaj nws. Ntawm lub rooj Christmas, xws li ncuav mog qab zib zoo li ntxim nyiam, zoo li tsob ntoo Xyoo Tshiab.

History

Daim ntawv qhia rau Lithuanian ncuav mog qab zib Shakotis
Daim ntawv qhia rau Lithuanian ncuav mog qab zib Shakotis

Cov khoom qab zib txawv txawv, tau kawg, yuav tsum muaj nws tus kheej zaj dab neeg. Nws ntseeg tau tias lub ncuav mog qab zib Shakotis tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo pua 15th. Muaj ntau ntau yam uas nws tshwm sim, lawv txhua tus pom zoo rau ib yam nkaus xwb: thawj zaug nws tau siav heev los ntawm kev sib tsoo.

Daim ntawv qhia ncuav mog qab zib "Shakotis" tau tshwm sim thaum lub xyoo ntawm Lithuanian-Polish union, thiab yog li ntawd tau nthuav dav hauv ob lub tebchaws. Raws li ib tug version, nws yog thawj ci los ntawm ib tug hluas kws ua zaub mov hu ua Yozas. Nws yuav tsum yog kev kho mob rau poj huab tais Barbara. Raws li ib tug nqi zog rau nws invention, nws tau txais ib tug nplua nuj kho kom zoo nkauj, uas nws tau nthuav tawm rau nws tus hlub. Feem ntau, tus kws ua zaub mov tau tig tawm lub ncuav mog qab zib Shakotis heev los ntawm kev sib tsoo thaum nws nchuav lub khob noom cookie rau ntawm lub skewer uas tau tig hla hluav taws.

Raws li lwm yam, Yozas tau koom nrog kev sib tw ua noj ua haus tuav los ntawm Barbara. Lub rooj noj mov loj tau tuav hauv lub tsev fuabtais hauv Trakai. Tus kws ua zaub mov tau hlub nrog kev zoo nkauj uas tsis kam lees txhua tus suitors. Nws txiav txim siab los yeej qhov kev sib tw los ntawm txhua txoj kev, vim tias tus yeej tuaj yeem thov txhua yam nws xav tau. Nws txiav txim siab muab khoom plig rau nws, vam tias hauv qhov norooj plaub, kev zoo nkauj lub siab yuav yaj.

Pom tias huab tais nyiam khoom qab zib, nws txiav txim siab ua ncuav qab zib rau nws nrog qe ntau. Thaum npaj ib lub khob noom cookie nplua nuj, nws ci ncuav qab zib zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm amazing paj, npog lawv nrog ntau xim icing. Tab sis thaum nws los txog rau lub tsiab peb caug, nws pom tias nyob rau ntawm lub rooj noj mov muaj ntau ntau lub vases nrog cupcakes, ncuav qab zib thiab chocolates ntawm ntau yam duab.

Tom qab ntawd nws txiav txim siab muab lub khob noom cookie rau ntawm qhov hluav taws kub. Jozas pib nchuav cov khoom sib tov rau hauv cov hlau liab-kub, thiab nws pib ci, tsim cov qauv sib txawv. Yog li ntawd, lub ncuav mog qab zib-cookie hloov mus rau hauv ib tug branched spruce. Txhua leej txhua tus zoo siab heev uas tus poj huab tais lees paub "Shakotis" raws li kev noj qab haus huv ntawm yav tsaus ntuj. Rau qhov yeej, Jozas nug Barbara rau ib lub nplhaib ntawm nws txhais tes thiab ib lub hlaws caj dab los nthuav qhia tag nrho cov no rau nws tus hlub. Lawv hais tias xav tsis thoob tsis tsuas yog los ntawm nws cov txuj ci, tab sis kuj los ntawm nws txoj kev tsis txaus siab, poj huab tais tuaj koom nws lub tshoob. Raws li lub cim ntawm kev ris txiaj, tus kws tshaj lij ua zaub mov tuaj nrog lwm lub tais rau tus kav. Yozas hu nws "Tus Poj huab tais Necklace" thiab ua los ntawm swan qe. Tom qab qhov xwm txheej no, "Šakotis" tau dhau los ua nws qhov kev nyiam tshaj plaws thiab yuav tsum muaj lub rooj kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm tag nrho Lithuanian tshoob kos.

Thaum kawg, muaj qhov prosaic tshaj plaws. Raws li nws, thawj tus hais txog "Shakotis" yog pom nyob rau hauv 1692 nyob rau hauv phau ntawv ua noj confectioners nyob rau hauv lub German nroog ntawm Kiel. Qhov kev xav tau ntawm cov khoom qab zib txawv txawv tshwm sim vim qhov tseeb tias cov neeg koom nrog coj cov qe ntau rau lub tuam tsev rau hnub Easter.

The biggest "Shakotis"

Cov ntaub ntawv ntiaj teb
Cov ntaub ntawv ntiaj teb

Qhov loj tshaj Shakotis hauv keeb kwm tau tsim xyoo 2008. Lithuanian confectioners siv li 1,200 qe thiab 160 kilograms ntawm khob noom cookie rau nws.

Vim li ntawd, "Shakotis" tau dhau los ua ob meters 30 cm siab, thiab nws qhov hnyav yog 73 kilograms thiab 800 grams.

Rau tsib teev, peb tus kws ua zaub mov tsis nkees nkees tig lub skewer thaum lawv pab, poj niam ua mov ci, ncuav rau hauv khob noom cookie.

daim ntawv qhia classic

Daim ntawv qhia ncuav mog qab zib Lithuanian classic "Shakotis" yog paub zoo tam sim no. Txhawm rau ua noj, koj yuav tsum noj:

  • 50 qe qaib;
  • 1 kg 250 g butter;
  • 1kg 250g nplej hmoov;
  • 800g granulated qab zib;
  • 10g txiv qaub essence;
  • 6 khob 20% cream;
  • 100 grams cognac.

Raws li kev lig kev cai qub

Shakotis ncuav mog qab zib manufacturing technology
Shakotis ncuav mog qab zib manufacturing technology

Yog koj ua raws li tej kevcai qub uas koj cov yawgkoob tau ua, ces koj yuav tsum ua noj "Shakotis" raws li nram no.

Qab Zib thiab butter yog av kom txog thaum lub homogeneous lush pawg tsim, uas yuav tsum tau muab kom huv si. Maj mam, cov qe qaib ntxiv rau nws (1-2 pieces txhua). Thaum kawg, hmoov yog nchuav tawm, ncuav nrog cream, txiv qaub essence thiab cognac.

Tus classic "Shakotis" yog ci hauv qhov cub tshwj xeeb. Yog hais tias tsis muaj, ces nws yuav ua tau rau ua noj nyob rau hauv lub feem ntau dog dig chav ua noj. Peb yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas ua ncuav mog qab zib Shakotis hauv tsev hauv kab lus no.

Nyob hauv tsev

Lithuanian ncuav mog qab zib Shakotis
Lithuanian ncuav mog qab zib Shakotis

Yuav ua li cas ua noj "Shakotis" hauv tsev, koj yuav xav tau tib daim ntawv teev cov khoom xyaw uas tau piav qhia hauv cov khoom no. Vim qhov tseeb tias koj yuav ua noj lub ncuav mog qab zib tsis nyob hauv qhov cub tshwj xeeb, tab sis hauv koj tus kheej chav ua noj, tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom yuav tsis hloov. Nco ntsoov tias ib lub ncuav yog rau 20 servings.

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia nyias tias lub khob noom cookie yuav tsum yog daj, kua thiab qab. Ntawm qhov chaw ua lag luam, cov khoom qab zib no tau ci hauv chav tshwj xeeb ntawm lub tsev noj mov, qhov twg muaj cov skewers uas lub khob noom cookie nchuav kom nws ntws thiab tawv zoo nkauj.

Nyob Lithuania, lawv nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau ua noj "Shakotis" hauv tsev, vim tias koj tuaj yeem yuav khoom qab zib zoo li no ntawm txhua lub khw muag khoom noj. Los ntawm txoj kev, nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws no, txij li thaum Soviet lub sij hawm, nws yog kev cai los ntxig ib lub raj mis ntawm champagne rau hauv ib lub qhov nyob rau hauv lub ncuav mog qab zib thiab mus rau lub tshoob los yog Xyoo Tshiab ua koob tsheej nrog xws li ib tug tam sim no.

Tab sis yog tias koj tseem nyob deb ntawm Lithuania, thiab koj xav sim cov khoom qab zib tshwj xeeb muaj koob muaj npe, peb yuav qhia koj tias koj tuaj yeem ua rau hauv koj chav ua noj.

Npaj lub khob noom

Daim ntawv qhia rau Lithuanian ncuav mog qab zib Shakotis
Daim ntawv qhia rau Lithuanian ncuav mog qab zib Shakotis

Txhawm rau npaj lub ncuav mog qab zib "Shakotis" tom tsev, cia peb pib nrog kev npaj cov khob noom cookie. Ua tib zoo rub lub butter nrog qab zib kom txog thaum cov ntaub ntawv fluffy. Ntxiv ob peb lub qe mus rau qhov sib xyaw ua ke, txuas ntxiv mus rau nws. Tom qab peb xa tag nrho lwm cov khoom xyaw rau ntawd.

Cov khob noom cookie yuav tsum ua kua kom nws xis nyob thiabyooj yim ncuav rau ntawm skewer.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, khob noom cookie yuav tsum tau watered ntawm ib qho tshwj xeeb skewer, uas tig maj mam. Nws yog nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm dripping mov paj uas lub ncuav mog qab zib yuav siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug tshwj xeeb zoo.

Yuav ua li cas hloov lub skewer

Yuav ua li cas ua Shakotis ncuav mog qab zib
Yuav ua li cas ua Shakotis ncuav mog qab zib

Raws li daim ntawv qhia rau Shakotis ncuav mog qab zib, hauv tsev muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv rau qhov tshwj xeeb skewer yuav hloov li cas. Yog tias thaj chaw thiab kev npaj ntawm lub tsev tso cai thiab koj muaj qhov cub, ces koj tuaj yeem npaj ib lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb ze ntawm qhov hluav taws kub. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, koj twv yuav raug hu xav tau ib lub pallet uas lub khob noom cookie yuav ntws.

Lwm qhov kev xaiv uas Lithuanian kws ua zaub mov qhia kom siv yog txo cov khoom xyaw los ntawm kaum zaug thiab ua noj "Shakotis" hauv qhov cub hauv koj chav ua noj. Ua li no, lub resulting mov paj yuav tsum tau poured rau hauv cupcake pwm nrog ib tug yam ntxwv lub qhov nyob rau hauv, yam uas tsis muaj "Shakotis" yuav tsis xav txog. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, lub ncuav mog qab zib yog ci hauv qhov cub ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.

Hauv Lithuania, raws li tau hais lawm, lub ncuav mog qab zib no feem ntau yog npaj rau kev tshoob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ntseeg hais tias lub siab dua lub thiaj li hu ua pej thuam ntawm no khoom qab zib, ntau hlub tus newlyweds yuav muaj nyob rau hauv lawv lub neej ua ke. Ntau tus khub niam txiv txawm niaj hnub no sib tw nrog ib leeg ntawm qhov loj thiab qhov siab ntawm lub teb chaws delicacy.

Tam sim no koj paub tseeb tias koj tsuas yog yuav tsum sim "Shakotis". Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tsis npaj txhij rau kev sim ua noj hauv koj chav ua noj, nco ntsoov mus rau txhua yam khoom nojkhw lossis khw pastry thaum koj nyob hauv Lithuania mus yuav cov khoom qab zib no zoo kawg thiab zoo heev.

Analogues ntawm "Shakotis"

Nws yog qhov nthuav tias hauv qee qhov European cuisines muaj analogues ntawm no ncuav mog qab zib amazing. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees lawv npaj ib tug tshwj xeeb pastry hu ua baumkuchen.

Kev txiav ntawm lub ncuav mog qab zib zoo kawg no kuj zoo ib yam li tsob ntoo txiav nrog cov yam ntxwv txhua xyoo, raws li tau hais dhau los. Xws li cov nyhuv txawv txav tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas muaj cov hauv qab no: ib qho tshwj xeeb ntoo rau cov menyuam rov qab rau hauv cov batter, tos kom nws xim av.

Pom zoo: