History of ncuav mog qab zib. Hom khoom qab zib thiab kho kom zoo nkauj. ncuav qab zib

2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27

Keeb kwm ntawm ncuav mog qab zib tau pib ntau tshaj ob txhiab xyoo dhau los, thiab niaj hnub no tsis muaj ib qho kev ua koob tsheej tshwm sim yam tsis muaj qhov kev noj qab haus huv no. Kab tshoob ncuav, ncuav qab zib rau ib xyoos, tab sis tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - rau cov me nyuam cov tog. Tsis yog ib tug me nyuam muaj peev xwm xav txog nws lub hnub yug yam tsis muaj ncuav mog qab zib, tshuab taws tswm ciab, uas yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv no delicacy. Cov keeb kwm tseem tab tom sib cav txog keeb kwm ntawm thawj lub ncuav mog qab zib. Peb muab hnub no kom paub txog cov kev xav ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb, nrog rau hom kev kho kom zoo nkauj, thiab nrog keeb kwm ntawm cov khoom qab zib nrov tshaj plaws.

Zaj keeb kwm ntawm ncuav mog qab zib

Hnub no, tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem lees paub lub tebchaws uas qhov kev noj qab haus huv no tau tshwm sim thawj zaug. Txhua feem ntawm lub ntiaj teb no nto moo rau nws cov masterpieces ua noj ua haus, thiab tib neeg yeej ib txwm kho cov khoom qab zib nrog tshwj xeeb trepidation. Muaj kev xav tias thawj cov ncuav mog qab zib tau tshwm sim ua tsaug rau cov neeg nyiam noj mov ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj, thiab cov no yog cov khoom qab zib uas muaj npe nrov uas tau ua los ntawm zib ntab, mis nyuj thiab noob hnav. Ntau pua xyoo dhau los, lawv cov duab zoo ib yam li cov ncuav qab zib thiab pastries uas paub tam sim no. Lawv saj thiab aroma muaj peev xwm ntawmtsav tsheb txawm tias cov neeg nyiam noj zaub mov tshaj plaws vwm.

Lwm tus sib cav nrog qhov kev xav no, thiab nthuav qhia keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm ntawm ncuav qab zib los ntawm lawv qhov kev xav. Lawv hais tias lo lus nws tus kheej muaj keeb kwm Italian, thiab hauv kev txhais lus nws txhais tau tias ib yam dab tsi ua kom zoo, ornate, zoo nkauj. Linguists koom nrog lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus meej nrog cov ncuav mog qab zib dai kom zoo nkauj ntawm ntau cov paj, ornaments thiab inscriptions.

Tab sis, ib tus tsis tuaj yeem tab sis pom zoo nrog lub tswv yim tias Fabkis yog tus nyiam rau khoom qab zib. Nws yog nyob rau thaj chaw ntawm lub tebchaws no uas muaj ntau lub tsev kas fes uas koj tuaj yeem saj cov khoom qab zib qab. Tej zaum Fabkis cov kws ua zaub mov thiab cov khoom noj khoom haus tau npaj thawj lub ncuav mog qab zib. Nws yog los ntawm Fabkis uas muaj ntau yam zaub mov txawv tuaj rau ntau lub teb chaws, uas tseem nrov niaj hnub no. Muaj ntau cov tais diav hauv Russia uas suav tias yog haiv neeg Lavxias, tab sis lawv tau npaj ib zaug los ntawm cov kws ua zaub mov los ntawm Fabkis ua haujlwm rau cov tsev neeg muaj nyiaj Lavxias.

Russian khoom qab zib

Yog tias koj saib cov zaub mov ntawm Russia, uas yog ob peb centuries dhau los, koj tuaj yeem xav tsis thoob tias peb tsis muaj ntau hom tais diav uas muaj tam sim no. Peb kos cov kev paub dhau los ntawm cov kws ua zaub mov txawv teb chaws, kho tshiab, thiab sau peb cov zaub mov txawv raws li kev paub tau txais. Tib yam mus rau cov khoom qab zib qab zib. Keeb kwm ntawm ncuav mog qab zib nyob rau hauv Russia pib nrog kev npaj ntawm loaves rau kab tshoob kev kos. Cov no tsis yog cov ncuav qab zib puv nkaus, tab sis lawv tseem ci rau lub ntees, thiab yog cov qab tshaj plaws thiab zoo nkauj ntawm txhua hom pies. Lub loaf rau tus nkauj nyab yeej ib txwm muaj ib puag ncig, uassymbolized lub hnub, uas txhais tau hais tias fertility, noj qab nyob zoo thiab noj qab haus huv. Lawv dai kom zoo nkauj lub ncuav mog qab zib nrog curlicues, cov qauv, thiab cov duab ntawm "vaj ntxwv thiab nraug vauv" tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw.

Cov ntaub ntawv tawg

Qhia keeb kwm ntawm ncuav mog qab zib, Kuv tsis xav kom nco lub sijhawm thaum cov khoom qab zib masterpieces ua rau nplooj ntawv ntawm Guinness Phau Ntawv Cov Ntaub Ntawv.

Lub ncuav mog qab zib hnyav tshaj plaws tau ci los ntawm Asmeskas kws ua zaub mov hauv Alabama. Qhov loj heev hnyav tshaj li tsib caug tons, muaj ntau txheej, ib qho ntawm cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb yog ice cream. Daim ntawv ntawm kev ua noj ua haus txuj ci tseem ceeb txawv txawv - lub xeev tau piav qhia raws li nws nyob hauv daim ntawv qhia.

Teb Chaws Asmeskas kuj tau npaj cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia rau kev loj hlob. Lub ncuav mog qab zib no tau tsim los ntawm kws ua zaub mov los ntawm Michigan. Lub ncuav mog qab zib muaj peb caug meters saum lub rooj, muaj ib puas txheej.

Nyob hauv Peru, lawv tau tswj xyuas cov khoom qab zib uas ntev 246 meters. Thiab qhov no masterpiece tau dhau los ua lub ncuav mog qab zib ntev tshaj plaws hauv keeb kwm. Tom qab nws tau muab tso rau hauv pej xeem, nws raug txiav rau hauv me me, thiab kho rau cov menyuam yaus ntawm Peru, uas ua kev zoo siab rau lawv lub hnub yug lub hlis no.

Russia kuj tau tswj hwm nws cov txuj ci, thiab cov kws ua zaub mov tuaj yeem npaj lub ncuav mog qab zib hnub yug loj tshaj plaws rau GUM, Moscow lub khw muag khoom nto moo tshaj plaws. Tus loj yog peb meters siab thiab hnyav peb tons.

Tab sis nws puas tuaj yeem ua cov khoom qab zib me me no yog tias tsis yog rau ntau txheej? Cov keeb kwm ntawm cov ncuav qab zib ntau ntau tau pib hauv London, los ntawm qhov ntawd daim ntawv qhia tuaj rau Asmeskas, thiab los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas mus rau Russia. Cov kws tshawb fawb keeb kwm hais tias ntau txheej ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tsim cov khoom qab zib loj rau kev ua koob tsheej uas muaj coob tus neeg tuaj sib sau. Lawv tau raug coj mus rau hauv lub tsev ntawm cov tsheb tshwj xeeb, uas tau hais ntxiv txog lub sijhawm ntawm solemnity. Tsis ntev no cov kev ua noj ua haus tau nrov heev. Delicacies, muaj ob peb txheej, yog tsim rau ntau yam kev ua koob tsheej, thiab decorate lawv nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Hom khoom qab zib dab tsi tau dhau los ua qhov nrov tshaj plaws?

Los ntawm cov tshuaj nplaum koj tuaj yeem tsim cov txuj ci tiag tiag. Los ntawm txoj kev, cov ncuav qab zib tau ua thawj zaug hauv Fab Kis, vim tias cov khoom qab zib ntawm lub teb chaws no muaj peev xwm tsim meringue, protein cream, creme brulee, caramel thiab lwm cov khoom qab. Thawj zaug, lawv pib siv cov tshuaj nplaum los kho txhua yam khoom qab zib. Niaj hnub no, Fabkis hais txog kev zam rau kev tsim cov ncuav qab zib, thiab lawv cov kwv tij loj.

Chocolate petals

Cream ncuav mog qab zib tuaj yeem dai nrog cov qhob noom xim kasfes xwb, lossis koj tuaj yeem tsim cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, ntau thiab ntau tus niam tsev, ci ncuav qab zib ntawm lawv tus kheej, decorate lawv nrog chocolate petals. Koj tsis tas yuav yog tus tswv los ua lawv. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau yaj ib qho ntawm cov qhob noom xim kasfes hauv dej da dej, dip cov paj ntoo tiag tiag lossis lwm cov nplooj uas koj nyiam rau hauv nws. Tom qab hardening, cov qhob noom xim kasfes yuav zoo txav mus deb ntawm daim ntawv, nws yuav ua kom zoo dua cov duab thiab muaj tag nrho cov leeg.

Glaze

Qhov no yog cov khoom xyaw uas feem ntau tau siv los kho cov ncuav mog qab zib ua ntej qhov tshwm sim ntawm cream. Koj tuaj yeem tso nws dawbcov khoom qab zib yuav tig tawm mus saib zoo nkauj heev, zoo tagnrho rau kev tshoob. Tab sis yog tias koj txiav txim siab ua ncuav mog qab zib rau ib tug me nyuam, ces koj yuav tsum ua kom nws festive, muaj yeeb yuj. Koj tuaj yeem siv xim zaub mov, lossis koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej. Txiv kab ntxwv kua txiv yuav recolor lub icing daj, beetroot - liab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov saj ntawm glaze yuav hloov, nws yuav dhau los ua tastier thiab noj qab haus huv. Thiab kom nws yooj yim dua rau kev ua hauj lwm nrog glaze, thiab nws nteg ntau tusyees ntawm lub ncuav, koj yuav tsum ntxiv softened butter rau nws.

Ib tug dag

Yog tias koj xav kom lub ncuav mog qab zib khaws nws txoj kev zoo nkauj tom qab txiav, txhua hom roses thiab petals tsis tawg, tus qauv tsis tawg, koj tuaj yeem ua ntej txiav lub ncuav mog qab zib thiab tom qab ntawd kho nws. Ua ntej noj mov rau hauv chav tsev, muab cov khoom ua ke thiab koj tau txais pluas noj.

Yog tias koj tsis muaj lub koob txhaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb, thiab koj xav tsim cov roses lossis chocolate ruffles, nqa ib lub hnab yas tsis tu ncua, muab cov nplaum nplaum lossis cov qhob noom xim kasfes hauv nws. Ua ntej kho kom zoo nkauj, txiav ib lub ces kaum thiab ua haujlwm.

Tam sim no nws tseem xaiv ib daim ntawv qhia. Peb muab los xav txog keeb kwm ntawm cov ncuav qab zib uas kov yeej tag nrho lub ntiaj teb nrog lawv saj. Tej zaum koj yuav xaiv ib qho ntawm lawv.

keeb kwm ntawm lub ncuav mog qab zib

Muaj tseeb hnub no tsis muaj ib tus neeg sab laug uas tsis tau sim biscuit tsawg kawg ib zaug. Los ntawm nws tsim khoom qab zib, pastries, yob, ncuav qab zib. Biscuit blends zoo kawg nkaus nrog tag nrho cov paub cream, yog ib qho kev nyiam delicacymenyuam. Ua hauj lwm ntawm tsib teev nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj ib khob tshuaj yej nrog lub ncuav mog qab zib biscuit yog lub cim ntawm lus Askiv tshuaj yej tog. Nws yog los ntawm Askiv uas biscuit tuaj rau Fabkis, thiab los ntawm Fabkis nws kis thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Tab sis nws pib qhov twg?

Lo lus "biscuit" yog Fabkis thiab txhais tau tias "ob zaug ci". Tab sis nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Askiv, thiab qhov no yuav tsum tsis txhob thab leej twg, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog cov lus Askiv hais lus Fab Kis zoo dua li lawv hom lus, thiab qhov no yog vim kev zam. Yog li, rov qab mus rau biscuit. Nws tshwm sim heev, ntev dhau los, tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem sau npe hnub tim ntawm nws cov keeb kwm, vim tias qhov kev noj qab haus huv no yog thawj cov zaub mov tseem ceeb ntawm cov nkoj nyob deb, thiab tsuas yog cov neeg tsav nkoj tau noj biscuit. Vim li cas biscuit? Yog, vim hais tias butter tsis ntxiv rau lub khob noom cookie rau nws, thiab qhov no yog kev tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm pwm ntawm cov khoom, uas yog yuav luag lub ntsiab culprit ntawm zaub mov spoilage rau sailors. Taug kev mus ntev los ntawm hiav txwv lossis thoob plaws ntiaj teb, uas feem ntau tshwm sim hauv Hnub Nyoog Nrab Hnub nyoog, thiab tau cuam tshuam nrog kev kawm ntawm lub ntiaj teb, txhua tus pab pawg paub tias yuav noj dab tsi ntev. Qhov no tshwm sim txog thaum lub tsev hais plaub ntawm poj huab tais Elizabeth txiav txim siab sim cov zaub mov ntawm cov neeg tsav nkoj. Nws xav tsis thoob los ntawm kev saj ntawm biscuit, thiab los ntawm lub sij hawm lub delicacy pib poob rau lub rooj ntawm nobility. Tsis ntev, cov biscuit tsis ua zaub mov ntawm cov neeg zoo tib yam, thiab daim ntawv qhia rau nws cov kev npaj sai sai kis thoob ntiaj teb.

Nyob rau xyoo pua 17, daim ntawv qhia tuaj rau Fabkis, thiab los ntawm qhov ntawd mus rau lwm lub tebchaws. Los ntawm cov biscuit pib tsim ncuav mog qab zib thiab pastries tam sim ntawd tom qab kev nthuav dav ntawm cov tebchaws Askiv.

Franz Sacher thiab tus huab tais ntawm Austria

Nws yog cov neeg no uas tau los ua tus tsim keeb kwm ntawm Sacher ncuav mog qab zib, uas tam sim no paub txog yuav luag txhua tus. Nws daim ntawv qhia yog yooj yim heev, thiab cov delicacy yog li impressive nyob rau hauv nws saj, hais tias cov khoom qab zib no nrov li tshiab hom ncuav mog qab zib.

"Sacher" tau ua thawj zaug ntawm lub rooj ntawm tus huab tais ntawm Austria. Thiab qhov no tshwm sim zoo li no: tus tub huabtais yuav tsum tau txais cov qhua, thiab hais rau nws cov kws ua zaub mov hais tias hmo no yuav tsum tau ua zaub mov tshwj xeeb uas tsis muaj leej twg tau sim ua ntej. Cov kws ua zaub mov ntshai, vim hnub ntawd tus thawj neeg ua mov ci ntawm lub palace mob hnyav heev, thiab pab tsis tau. Tsuas yog cov tub ntxhais hluas Franz Sacher txiav txim siab sim nws txoj hmoo, thiab tsis ntshai ntawm qhov ua tau npau taws ntawm huab tais. Nws ci ncuav qab zib, ntxiv chocolate rau lawv, thiab npaj lub glaze - kuj nyob rau hauv ib tug chocolate hauv paus. Lub ncuav mog qab zib tau dhau los ua cov qhob noom xim kasfes, tsw qab, thiab txiv kab ntxwv jam tau dhau los ua qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm tus tswv.

ncuav mog qab zib nto moo vim yog tus kws ua zaub mov, lossis tus kws ua zaub mov puas muaj npe nrov vim nws qhov kev tsim chocolate? Nws tsis muaj teeb meem, vim hais tias txij thaum ntawd los "Sacher" tau dhau los ua kev nyiam noj qab haus huv tsis yog ntawm Austrian huab tais, tab sis kuj ntawm ntau tus neeg thoob ntiaj teb. Niaj hnub no, txawm tias cov hniav qab zib tshaj plaws yuav nyiam "Sacher", xaiv los ntawm ntau yam khoom qab zib.

Napoleon Napoleon

Muaj ntau qhov kev xav txog keeb kwm ntawm qhov kev noj qab haus huv no. Thawj zaj dab neeg ntawm lub ncuav mog qab zib Napoleon thov tias nwsnpaj nyob rau hauv Naples, uas yog vim li cas nws dais xws li lub npe. Tab sis peb nyiam tso siab rau qhov thib ob version, ua tsaug rau lub ncuav mog qab zib yog suav tias yog lub cim ntawm kev yeej ntawm Lavxias teb sab tub rog hla lub hwj chim Napoleon.

Keeb kwm ntawm lub ncuav mog qab zib "Napoleon" yog raws li nram no: kev ua koob tsheej ntawm ib puas xyoo ntawm kev swb ntawm Napoleonic pab tub rog nyob ze Moscow tau los txog. Cov kws ua zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws tau raug caw los sau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Cov neeg nto moo tshaj plaws ua haujlwm hauv tsev ntawm cov neeg muaj koob muaj npe ua haujlwm ntawm daim ntawv qhia ncuav mog qab zib. Yog li ntawd, lawv ci "Napoleon", uas muaj ntau lub ncuav mog qab zib soaked nyob rau hauv lub qab zib tshaj plaws. Cov duab tau muab ib daim duab peb sab, yog li ntawd cov koom haum nrog lub npe nrov Napoleonic cocked kaus mom tshwm. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab lub kiv puag ncig, tus masterpiece tau hloov mus rau hauv ib qho yooj yim-rau-npaj khoom noj txom ncauj nyob rau hauv pheej yig taverns. Nws zoo nkaus li tsis saib xyuas, thiab ntau tus niam tsev, thaum ci ncuav mog qab zib, sim txiav nws ua tej daim kom deb ntawm qhov muag ntawm cov qhua.

Tam sim no "Napoleon" suav tias yog lub ncuav mog qab zib zoo tib yam, uas yooj yim los npaj rau hauv tsev haus tshuaj yej. Txhua tsev neeg muaj nws tus kheej daim ntawv qhia yuav ua li cas ua noj ib tug qab, kev sib tw "Napoleon".

Nov yog zaj dab neeg nyuaj ntawm ncuav mog qab zib. Niaj hnub no nws zoo li peb tias nws yooj yim rau ci lawv, tab sis ib zaug lub siab zoo ua haujlwm ntawm cov zaub mov txawv!