Shortcrust pastry thev naus laus zis: kauj ruam yog kauj ruam piav qhia thiab cov zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws

2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27

Ib tug neeg ua zaub mov tshiab feem ntau ntsib qhov teeb meem no: nws xav ua ncuav mog qab zib lossis ncuav qab zib, qhib ib phau ntawv qhia, thiab nws hais tias: "Los ntawm ob lub qe, ib puas grams butter, ob tablespoons qab zib thiab 150 g ntawm. hmoov, knead shortbread mov paj." Ib tug novice ua noj yuav siv sij hawm ua raws li daim ntawv qhia, pov txhua yam rau hauv ib lub tais, tab sis nws hloov tawm qee yam tsis muaj tseeb. Lub khob noom cookie tsis kneaded, thiab thaum ci nws yuav nyuaj. Thiab tag nrho vim hais tias cov neeg sau ntawv sau phau ntawv ua noj rau qee qhov laj thawj ntseeg tias ib tug neeg tau yug los rau hauv lub ntiaj teb nrog kev paub tag nrho ntawm qhov shortcrust pastry technology yog dab tsi. Tab sis qhov no yog ib hom kev txawj uas yuav tsum to taub. Thiab tsab xov xwm no yuav pab tau tag nrho cov pib los knead lub shortbread mov paj kom raug. Nws yog ob hom. Thiab peb yuav qhia rau koj paub meej tias lawv txawv li cas thiab yuav ua li cas ua noj lawv. Thiab peb yuav qhia ib co subtleties thiab secretsua lub hauv paus rau ncuav mog qab zib, ncuav qab zib thiab pastries.

keeb kwm me ntsis

Cov khoom lag luam hmoov nplej tau tshwm sim thaum kaj ntug ntawm Neolithic kiv puag ncig, thaum noob neej nyuam qhuav paub txog kev cog qoob loo thiab siv cov nplej. Cov nplej tau hauv av nrog ib txhais tes millstone, me ntsis dej ntxiv rau hmoov … Nws ntseeg tau tias thawj cov khoom siv hmoov nplej zoo li dumplings. Tab sis thev naus laus zis los ua shortcrust pastry tsis yog li qub. Nws yog assumed tias thawj cov khoom los ntawm nws pib yuav ci nyob rau hauv lub Persian Gulf cheeb tsam. Crusaders uas tawm tsam hauv Palestine rau Dawb Huv Sepulcher coj mus rau Tebchaws Europe ib daim ntawv qhia rau shortcrust pastry, nrog rau rab rawg thiab lwm yam txiaj ntsig ntawm kev vam meej. Cov ncuav qab zib los ntawm lub hauv paus no sai heev tau txais koob meej. Thiab lub npe ntawm lub khob noom cookie - shortbread - tau muab los ntawm Fabkis kws ua zaub mov. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov sib xws ntawm cov khoom tiav yog crumbly, tawg. Koj tom ib thooj, thiab nws crumbles rau hauv me me "grains ntawm xuab zeb" nyob rau hauv koj lub qhov ncauj. Nws yog shortbread ncuav qab zib uas tau txais kev pab nrog cov tsoos lus Askiv tshuaj yej tog ntawm tsib teev tav su. Thiab tam sim no peb yuav kawm yuav ua li cas ua noj nws.

Cov khoom xyaw

Lub thev naus laus zis rau kev npaj cov khoom los ntawm cov khob noom cookie luv yog qhov yooj yim heev. Nws yog nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim ntawm txhua leej txhua tus, txawm ib tug novice ua noj. Tab sis muaj ob peb secrets uas koj yuav tsum paub kom lub khob noom cookie tig tawm tiag tiag crumbly, xuab zeb. Peb twb tau hais tias nws muab faib ua ob hom. Thawj yog xuab zeb-dough. Rau nws cov kev npaj, tsuas yog lub thiaj li hu uacov khoom siv yooj yim. Cov no yog cov hmoov nplej, rog (butter, margarine), qab zib thiab ntsev me ntsis. Txhawm rau ua tiav cov khoom zoo nkauj, lwm cov hmoov ci (soda, ammonium) ntxiv. Sand-jigging mov paj muaj cov kua dej ntau dua. Rau nws cov kev npaj, ntxiv rau cov khoom siv yooj yim, qe thiab (qee zaum) qaub cream kuj siv. Tau kawg, koj tuaj yeem thiab txawm xav tau ntxiv cov seasonings sib txawv rau ob hom shortcrust pastry. Nws tuaj yeem yog chocolate pieces, cocoa hmoov, qhiav, raisins, ceev, cinnamon, vanilla, grated txiv qaub zest thiab ntau dua.

Secrets of npaj khoom xyaw

Raws li peb tau hais lawm, thev naus laus zis los ua cov ncuav qab zib luv luv yog qhov yooj yim heev. Tab sis nws kuj muaj nws secrets. Thawj qhov kev txhawj xeeb txog qhov kub thiab txias. Yog tias koj knead shortbread mov paj hauv chav ua noj kub, koj yuav tsis tau txais cov khoom zoo. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog raws li cov rog. Lawv yaj ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Thiab peb tsuas yog tsis xav tau. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los npaj lub khob noom cookie nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev uas qhov kub thiab txias tsis tshaj kaum yim degrees. Tom ntej no yog hmoov nplej. Rau ib lub khob noom cookie zoo, nws yuav tsum tau nrog ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm gluten, thiab rau shortbread, ntawm qhov tsis tooj, nrog me me. Tab sis txij li thaum nyob rau hauv peb cov xwm txheej peb tsis tas yuav xaiv ntau, peb yuav txwv peb tus kheej mus yuav cov hmoov nplej dawb ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Lub butter yuav tsum txias heev, tab sis tsis yog los ntawm lub freezer. Txhawm rau kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, margarine yuav tsum tau siv. Qhov piv ntawm cov rog yuav tsum yog ib qho rau ib qho. Yuav kom lub ci ci kom yaj hauv koj lub qhov ncauj, koj yuav tsum xub tig cov suab thaj granulated rau hauv hmoov. qe thiabqaub cream, yog tias peb siv lawv, yuav tsum txias.

Shortcake khob noom cookie: kev npaj zaub mov thiab tshuab

Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm kneading yog sib tov cov rog rau hauv cov hmoov nplej kom sai li sai tau. Yog li ntawd, peb ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov npaj tej khoom. Peb xav tau cov hmoov nplej kom coated nrog roj. Tom qab ntawd cov gluten uas muaj nyob rau hauv nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem tawm, thiab lub khob noom cookie yuav tsis tawm elastic, zoo li cov poov xab. Yog li ntawd, cov hmoov nplej yuav tsum xub muab sifted rau hauv ib lub tais tob los ntawm ib tug nplua sieve. Tom ntej no, ntxiv lwm cov khoom xyaw: hmoov qab zib, ntsev, ci hmoov (cookie hmoov los yog dej qab zib nrog ammonium). Yog tias daim ntawv qhia hu rau cocoa hmoov, vanillin, cinnamon, grated qhiav thiab lwm yam khoom xyaw zoo sib xws, peb yuav ntxiv rau cov theem no. Sib tov tag nrho cov khoom xyaw qhuav. Peb noj cov roj txias thiab tawv nrog margarine (los yog cov roj ua noj) thiab rub lawv sai sai rau ntawm lub grater ntxhib. Sib tov cov shavings no nrog koj cov ntiv tes nrog hmoov nplej. Peb ua hauj lwm kom txog thaum tag nrho lub tais puv nrog lub npe hu ua khob cij crumbs.

Shortcake khob noom cookie: daim ntawv qhia thiab ua noj ua haus tshuab

Tau kawg, txhua yam khoom muaj nws tus kheej cov khoom thiab lawv qhov ntau. Ntawm no koj yuav tsum cia siab rau daim ntawv qhia. Tab sis tseem muaj cov mis mos rau qhov zoo tagnrho shortcrust pastry. Nws yog nyob rau hauv proportions ntawm cov khoom hauv paus. Feem ntau, hmoov nplej yuav tsum noj ob zaug ntau npaum li roj. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tam sim ntawd ncuav tag nrho rau hauv ib lub tais. Cia ib co ntawm nws rau tom qab kneading. Nyob rau hauv ib lub tais rauHauv thawj theem, peb muab cov khoom lag luam hauv qab no: rau peb puas grams hmoov - ob puas butter nrog margarine thiab ib puas hmoov qab zib. Txawm nyob rau hauv cov khoom qab zib, tsis txhob hnov qab ntxiv ib pinch ntawm ntsev. Yog li ntawd lub khob noom cookie tsis tawm los "clogged", ncuav nyob rau hauv ib tug me ntsis dej qab zib thiab ammonium - lus nyob rau hauv lub ntsis ntawm ib tug riam, txwv tsis pub cov khoom yuav tau txais ib tug tsis kaj siab tsw. Tam sim no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau peb kom ua tiav ib qho kneading ntawm lub khob noom cookie me ntsis elastic. Cov rog pib yaj, thiab cov breadcrumbs lo ua ke yooj yim. Peb yob ib lub pob rau hauv ib lub tais thiab knead nws nrog peb txhais tes. Tag nrho cov breadcrumbs yuav tsum yog ib feem ntawm lub khob noom cookie.

Dab tsi tseem ceeb kom paub thaum kneading

Kev ntsuas kub tseem ceeb heev nyob rau theem no thiab. Yog tias chav tsev kub qis dua kaum tsib degrees, peb yuav tsum nres ntawm theem "breadcrumb", vim tias cov rog yuav nyob twj ywm. Thiab yog tias tus pas ntsuas kub hauv chav ua noj siab tshaj nees nkaum tsib, lub butter yuav yaj thiab sawv tawm ntawm tag nrho cov khoom loj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau peb kom sai thiab ua tib zoo npaj shortcrust pastry. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws ua zaub mov paub txog qhia muab lub rooj txiav txim siab tso rau hauv lub tub yees ua ntej thiab npaj ib lub taub ntim dej khov, qhov chaw uas koj yuav tsum tau dip koj ob txhais tes ib ntus. Peb tshem tawm lub pob los ntawm lub tais. Hloov nws mus rau ib tug floured txiav board. Peb knead nrog peb ob txhais tes sai thiab nquag, dov cov npoo hauv lub pob. Lub khob noom cookie yuav tsum du, elastic, tab sis matte. Yog tias lub pob ci ci, nws txhais tau hais tias butter tau yaj ntau dhau lawm. Txhawm rau kho qhov no, muab lub khob noom cookie tso rau hauv lub tub yees.

Yuav

Ntawm notheem, tib yam yuav tsum tau pom raws li thaum lub sij hawm kneading. Qhov ntawd yog qhov txias txias thiab ceev. Lub bun rub tawm ntawm lub tub yees yuav tsum maj mam kneaded nrog koj txhais tes. Tab sis ntev dua koj knead lub khob noom cookie shortbread, qhov nyuaj ntawm cov khoom los ntawm nws yuav dhau los. Sprinkle lub rooj tsavxwm nrog hmoov nplej. Peb muab lub khob noom cookie rau hauv nws qhov chaw, muab nws cov duab ntawm ib tug cib. Peb tshem tawm lub dov pin los ntawm lub tub yees. Yob tawm ntawm qhov chaw mus rau cov npoo. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, peb txav tus pin dov los ntawm thiab rau peb tus kheej ntawm lub kaum sab xis, tig lub rooj tsavxwm hauv ib lub voj voog. Lub tshuab rau kev npaj tais diav los ntawm shortcrust pastry yog xws li tias peb yuav tsum yob tawm ib txheej nyias nyias. Nws tsis yog biscuit cupcakes, thiab tsis yog pies. Txheej ntawm dov shortcrust pastry yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj yim millimeters nyob rau hauv qhov siab.

YHow to make shortcrust pastry

Raws li peb nco qab, hom thib ob ntawm lub hauv paus rau ncuav mog qab zib, pastries thiab ncuav qab zib yog ntxiv nrog cov khoom ua kua - qe thiab qaub cream. Qee zaum, yog tias lub khob noom cookie tig tawm dhau lawm thiab yob tsis zoo, tawg, ntxiv me ntsis dej. Tab sis nws spoils lub saj ntawm ci. Lub tshuab rau kev npaj shortcrust pastry ntawm hom jigging tsis ntau txawv ntawm qhov tau piav qhia los ntawm peb saum toj no. Thaum peb ua tiav "bread crumbs", peb sau cov qe thiab qaub cream qhia hauv daim ntawv qhia. Knead kom txog thaum koj tau txais ib lub pob elastic. Yog tias nws ci me ntsis, nws tsis yog teeb meem. Hloov lub khob noom cookie mus rau lub rooj tsavxwm floured thiab txuas ntxiv kneading muaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob overdo nws nrog qe. Proteins tuaj yeem muab cov khoom rigidity. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua los txwv nws tus kheej rau yolks. qaub cream, raws li ib tug ntxiv rog, muab lub khob noom cookie ntxiv rhiab thiabfriability. Cov khoom xyaw no yuav tsum yog cov khoom zoo, tuab heev.

khoom ci

Lub qhov cub yuav tsum tau preheated rau qhov kub thiab txias qhia hauv daim ntawv qhia. Yog tias peb tab tom ua ncuav qab zib, peb txiav ib txheej ntawm mov paj nrog cov duab kos. Peb hloov cov blanks mus rau ib daim ntawv ci uas npog nrog daim ntawv ua noj. Lub thinner txheej ntawm mov paj, qhov kub thiab txias thiab lub sij hawm ua noj yuav luv dua. Raws li, qhov siab dua lub ncuav mog qab zib, lub qhov cub txias yuav tsum yog. Peb xyuas qhov kev npaj ntawm cov khoom zoo li no nrog ib qho kev sib tw: yog tias lub splinter tuaj tawm qhuav, nws yog npaj txhij. Lub tshuab ua cov ncuav qab zib shortcrust tso cai rau siv cov pob tawb hlau lossis silicone. Qhov saum npoo ntawm cov khoom no yuav tsum tau pricked nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw nrog rab rawg kom nws tsis o. Ci ncuav thiab ncuav qab zib kom txog thaum Golden xim av.

Shortcakes

Cov khoom no xav tau cov khoom xyaw ua kua. Cov cuab yeej siv los ua shortcrust pastry muffins suav nrog kev siv mis nyuj. Ib khob ntawm cov khoom no yuav xav tau peb puas grams hmoov, 180 g ntawm butter, 100 g ntawm hmoov qab zib, ob qe, 10 g ntawm ci hmoov thiab ib pinch ntawm ntsev. Optionally, koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv ob txhais tes ntawm raisins, vanilla, grated txiv qaub zest, qhuav apricots, tws prunes rau hauv lub khob noom cookie. Peb pib ua haujlwm nrog kev sib xyaw cov khoom lag luam ntau. Tom qab ntawd ntxiv crushed txias butter. Tau txais "bread crumbs". Muab cov qe thiab mis nyuj tso rau hauv ib lub tais. Peb tuav pawg. Ntxiv raisins los yog lwm yam khoom noj khoom haus. Yeej dua kom saturate lub khob noom cookie nrog oxygen. Ncuav rau hauv lub ncuav mog qab zib pwm. Peb muab tso rau hauv qhov cub preheated rau ib puas thiab cuaj caum degrees. Ci li plaub caug feeb.