Marjoram (seasoning): cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig thiab siv ua noj

Cov txheej txheem:

Marjoram (seasoning): cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig thiab siv ua noj
Marjoram (seasoning): cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig thiab siv ua noj
Anonim

Leej twg tsis tau hnov txog cov txuj lom li marjoram hnub no? Cov txuj lom tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm Arabic lo lus "marjamie", uas txhais tau tias "incomparable". Nws paub nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua lub teb chaws. Yog li, hauv Rome, kev hlub lub hwj chim tau raug ntaus nqi rau nws, tej zaum vim yog lub npe Latin "amaracum", thiab nyob rau tim lyiv teb chaws ib pawg ntawm cov nyom tau muab rau cov khoom qhuas. Tau kawg, rau peb, ntau hom txuj lom thiab tshuaj ntsuab txawv txawv, tab sis siv lawv hauv kev ua noj yuav pab ua kom lub neej tshiab nrog saj thiab aromas.

Kev piav qhia

marjoram seasoning
marjoram seasoning

Marjoram yog ib qho seasoning uas siv yuav luag txhua qhov chaw hauv kev ua noj ua haus; Nws tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau txhua yam tais diav - los ntawm kua zaub mus rau khoom qab zib. Nws tsw yog me ntsis qab zib, ntsim, tab sis tib lub sij hawm floral, me ntsis zoo li camphor. Raws li rau saj, nws yog qhov kub thiab ntsim, ntawm ib sab, thiab muag thiab qab zib, ntawm lwm yam. Xws li ib tug dav palette yog txuam nrog ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov roj yam tseem ceeb uas marjoram yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv. Cov seasoning no kuj muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov vitamins, uas tsis tuaj yeem tab sis cuam tshuam rau qhov tsw. Piv txwv li, nws tuaj yeem suav nrognrhiav rutin, carotene, pectin, vitamin C thiab tannins. Marjoram tau raug hu ua ib qho kev sib cais tsis ntev los no, ua ntej nws tau sib npaug nrog oregano, txawm hais tias lawv muaj qhov sib txawv.

Keeb Kwm

Qhov chaw yug ntawm cov txuj lom zoo no yog cov teb chaws Europe yav qab teb, uas yog Mediterranean, txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv cov tsiaj qus hauv Asia Me, thiab txawm nyob hauv North Africa. Marjoram pib cog hauv Is Nrias teb thiab Western Europe. Thiab ntawm no nws yog zus nyob rau hauv lub Crimea, lub B altic States, Moldova thiab lub Caucasus. Muaj ob hom nyom: paj thiab nplooj. Tab sis tom kawg hom tau dhau los ua dav, txij li nws yog ib tsob ntoo perennial. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab cog tsob ntoo hauv koj lub tebchaws, nco ntsoov: marjoram yog cov txuj lom uas nyiam tshav kub, hlub lub teeb thiab xoob av heev. Thiab txawm hais tias nws yog drought-resistant, nws xav tau ntau watering thaum pib. Marjoram blooms nyob rau lub Rau Hli, thaum lub sij hawm nws nplooj yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov roj yam tseem ceeb. Thiab txij li lub sijhawm ntawd, nws tuaj yeem siv rau kev ua noj. Thaum qhuav, tshuaj ntsuab tsis poob nws cov khoom, yog li koj tuaj yeem npaj nws rau yav tom ntej siv, tab sis koj yuav tsum khaws cov seasoning rau hauv lub thawv ntim hermetically.

History

daim ntawv thov marjoram
daim ntawv thov marjoram

Raws li cov txuj lom thiab tshuaj nroj tsuag, marjoram tau paub txij thaum immemorial. Cov Greeks ntseeg hais tias nws muaj tej yam yees siv hwj chim, yog li ntawd lawv feem ntau siv nws nyob rau hauv kev txi rau cov vajtswv, haus luam yeeb tswm ciab. Lawv kuj tau xav tias yog tias koj ntxiv cov txuj lom rau cawv, ces nws yuav dhau los ua hom kev hlub haus, txij li cov tshuaj ntsuab yog ib qho muaj zog aphrodisiac. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tim Nkij teb chaws nws tseem hu ua ib tsob nroj uas muab kev xyiv fab thiab ua siab loj. Nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, xws li txuj lom li marjoram yog siv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cosmetology. Nws tau ntxiv los ua tus neeg sawv cev rau cov dej ntxuav tes. Hauv Tebchaws Europe, feem ntau suav hais tias yog daim ntawv phem tsis tau sau cov zaub mov nrog cov txuj lom tshwj xeeb no. Txawm tias ua ntej tshaj li hops, marjoram tau siv hauv kev tsim npias, thiab Fabkis tau pom cov seasoning no rau winemaking. Nws kuj yog siv dav hauv tshuaj. Cov kws kho mob ib txwm pom zoo kom cov txuj lom rau ob qho tib si rheumatism thiab mob khaub thuas, ntseeg tias nws tshem tawm txoj hlab ntsws, ua rau lub siab ntshiab thiab lub plawv muaj zog. Txog niaj hnub no, ntau tus tsis nco qab txog cov khoom siv tshuaj uas marjoram muaj. Cov seasoning tseem nyiam ua noj.

Siv ua noj

marjoram lwm lub npe
marjoram lwm lub npe

Cov txuj lom no tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm txhua tus, los ntawm cov kws ua zaub mov qib siab mus rau cov neeg nyob deb nroog. Ua tsaug rau nws cov lus qhia saj thiab ci aroma, marjoram yog ntxiv rau txhua hom tais diav, tsis yog nqaij los yog zaub, zaub xam lav lossis kua zaub, dej qab zib lossis khoom qab zib. Raws li txoj cai, tsuas yog nplooj thiab buds ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ob qho tib si qhuav thiab tshiab, yog siv. Cov seasoning yog siv dav hauv kev khaws cia zaub, xws li dib, squash, zucchini lossis txiv lws suav. Hauv txhua lub tebchaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb, cov kws tshaj lij ua zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws siv marjoram tsuas yog los ua kom tsw thiab txhim kho cov saj ntawm fatty thiab indigestible tais diav. Ib qho kev xav tau txawm tias tsim, hais tias marjoram yuav yog phooj ywg zoo tshaj plaws rau cov nqaij rog. Lwm lub npe rau lub caij no yog hnyuv ntxwmtshuaj ntsuab, los ntawm qhov peb tuaj yeem xaus tias nws tau siv ntau zaus hauv kev npaj sausages.

Oddly txaus, cov txuj lom zoo tshaj plaws rau nqaij npuas kuj tsim nyog ua teas, jelly thiab compotes. Nws yuav tsis tsuas yog txhim kho lub saj thiab aroma ntawm cov dej haus, tab sis kuj muab nws refreshing sau ntawv, uas yog heev tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov. Tau kawg, nws yog qhov zoo dua yog tias koj muaj nplooj tshiab ntawm tes - lawv yog cov tshuaj tsw qab tshaj plaws. Tab sis nws zoo yog tias koj siv lawv qhuav. Ntawm lwm yam, marjoram yeej ib txwm yog lub ntsiab ntawm cawv tinctures thiab elixirs. Raws li cov khoom qab zib, nws yuav zoo kawg nkaus ntxiv lub caij ntuj sov refreshing tais diav, jelly los yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo sorbet.

Kuv tuaj yeem hloov tau dab tsi rau marjoram?

siv marjoram ua noj
siv marjoram ua noj

Spice thiaj li nrov nyob hauv Europe yog qee zaum nyuaj rau nrhiav tau ntawm cov khw muag khoom hauv koj lub nroog. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem hloov tau. Raws li txoj cai, sib npaug muaj zog txuj lom thiab tshuaj ntsuab uas tsis muaj qis qis saj thiab aroma ua raws li analogues. Piv txwv li, txog thaum tsis ntev los no, oregano tau suav hais tias yog ib tus txheeb ze ze ntawm marjoram. Cov khoom qab zib no tau dhau los ua lub npe nrov ua tsaug rau kev sib kis ntawm pizzerias, vim nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov zaub mov Italian nrov. Hauv qee qhov chaw, oregano hu ua pizza txuj lom. Thyme kuj yog ib qho kev hloov zoo yog tias koj nrhiav tsis tau marjoram tshuaj ntsuab. Kev siv cov txuj lom hauv kev ua noj yog ib qho kev tshawb fawb tag nrho. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom hloov ib tug nrog lwm tus, vim hais tias txhua yam ntawm cov txuj lom yog tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej txoj kev.

zoo tshajkev sib xyaws

dab tsi los hloov marjoram
dab tsi los hloov marjoram

Tab sis rau kev sib xyaw ntawm cov txuj lom, tsis muaj ciam teb. Txawm hais tias qhov no kuj yog ib qho kev kos duab tag nrho. Nws yuav siv cov txuj ci los ua kom sib haum xeeb sib xyaw ua ke xws li txawv saj thiab aromas nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv qhia, thaum coj mus rau hauv tus account lawv lub zog thiab cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Hais qhov koj nyiam, tab sis ua noj ua haus zoo li chemistry thiab physics. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, xyuam xim rau cov zaub mov tseem ceeb uas koj yuav ua noj, raws li tshuaj ntsuab thiab txuj lom tsuas yog ntxiv rau lawv. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj npaj yuav ci qos yaj ywm los yog eggplant, ces seasonings xws li sage, basil, thyme thiab marjoram yuav muab ib tug zoo kawg nkaus tsw rau lub tais. Kev siv cov tom kawg ua ke nrog cov txuj lom, cloves thiab nutmeg yog txais tos nyob rau hauv kev npaj ntawm minced nqaij los yog pâté, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov nyob rau hauv Fabkis. Yog tias peb coj cov kev sib xyaw ua ke, ces nplooj nplooj, dub los yog allspice thiab cov nyom peb tab tom txiav txim siab yog qhov txawv ntawm lawv. Ua tsaug rau qhov tshwj xeeb saj ntawm marjoram, nws tuaj yeem ua ke nrog cov tshuaj tsw qab - wormwood lossis cumin. Nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tivthaiv nyob rau hauv kev npaj ntawm sausages. Hauv ntau lub tebchaws, muaj cov zaub mov txawv teb chaws, qhov chaw tseem ceeb yog muab rau marjoram. Yog li tsis txhob ntshai mus sim thiab koj yuav nrhiav tau lub ntiaj teb tshiab amazing ntawm flavors thiab flavors. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws kom paub thaum siv xws li cov txuj lom uas muaj zog yog tias nws yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau hauv qhov nruab nrab. Txwv tsis pub, nws tuaj yeem tua tsis tau tsuas yog saj ntawm lwm cov seasonings, tab sis kuj yog cov khoom tseem ceeb.

siv kho mob

Dab tsi ntxiv marjoram yuav ua rau peb xav tsis thoob? Daim ntawv thov hauvkev ua noj yog deb ntawm tib yam uas cov nroj tsuag no tuaj yeem khav ntawm. Nws kuj yog siv dav hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem ua ib qho mob rau mob migraines lossis mob khaub thuas. Lawv kho hnoos thiab kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb. Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, marjoram feem ntau ntxiv rau cov tais diav uas muaj rog heev, tsis yooj yim, vim tias nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov txheej txheem hauv plab thiab hnyuv. Ib decoction ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab no yuav pab tshem tawm ntawm flatulence, thiab tseem yuav muaj cov nyhuv sedative.

marjoram txuj lom
marjoram txuj lom

Nrog rau calendula, marjoram muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, piv txwv li, tom qab tshem cov hniav los yog thawj cov tsos mob ntawm stomatitis, nws yuav tsis tawm ntawm qhov chaw los yaug koj lub qhov ncauj nrog decoction ntawm cov tshuaj 3- 4 zaug ib hnub twg. Marjoram feem ntau pom zoo rau kev noj zaub mov tsis muaj ntsev, vim nws yog ib qho muaj zog tsw ntxiv. Cov tshuaj pleev raws li cov nroj tsuag hauv nqe lus nug yog siv rau cov mob neuralgic, sprains, dislocations thiab kab mob rheumatic. Cov neeg uas tau kuaj pom muaj kab mob ntawm lub raum, gallbladder, daim siab, nrog rau cov neeg uas muaj myocardial infarction raug pom zoo kom noj marjoram. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab zoo nkauj no tau pom nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev, thiab txij li lub sijhawm immemorial neeg tau kho nrog decoctions thiab tshuaj pleev raws li nws. Nws muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws thaum mob khaub thuas, vim nws txo qhov ntswg qhov ntswg thiab mob caj pas.

Pom zoo: