2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Yuav luag txhua cov zaub mov ntawm cov neeg hauv ntiaj teb muaj thawj cov kev kawm hauv nws lub arsenal. Thiab nqaij kua zaub yog lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb: borscht lossis hodgepodge, shurpa lossis lagman. Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb: lub tais muaj ntau cov nqaij (nqaij qaib, nqaij nyug, yaj, nqaij npuas - xaiv los ntawm). Ntau cov delicacies muaj xws li nqaij kua zaub ua los ntawm kev ua si, luav, offal.
Nrov nrov ntawm cov neeg thawj cov kev kawm nrog meatballs, npaj-ua sausages, smoked nqaij. Thiab muaj ntau yam zaub mov txawv. Feem ntau, kom paub tseeb tias: nyob rau hauv xws li ib tsab xov xwm luv luv nws tsuas yog tsis muaj peev xwm mus hais tag nrho ntau yam ntawm cov tais diav. Yog li ntawd, peb tsuas yog tham txog qee qhov ntawm lawv.
Soup: nqaij hodgepodge
Cia peb sim ua noj hnub no! Ntawm cov rooj sib tham ua noj, muaj cov lus dab neeg hais txog hodgepodge. Cov neeg noj zaub mov nug ntxiv: ntau dua, ntau dua - thiab ib nrab lub lauj kaub ploj mus. Qhov ntawd yog cov kua zaub! Yog li, cia peb noj: 200 g ntawm nqaij npuas, tib tus naj npawb ntawm cov pob txha hlwb, 100 g ntawm hnyuv ntxwm, 100 g ntawm nqaij npuas,1 st. diav ntawm lws suav muab tshuaj txhuam, 50 g butter, 1 dos, 2 pickled cucumbers, 100 g txiv ntseej, nplooj nplooj, kua txob, tshuaj ntsuab, ntsev - mus saj, ib nrab ib tug txiv qaub.
- Ciav nqaij thiab pob txha broth. Peb tshem tawm cov nqaij, thiab lim lub broth los ntawm ib tug sieve.
- Nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub frying nyob rau hauv butter, Fry lub dos kom txog thaum Golden xim av, txiav mus rau hauv ib nrab rings. Ntxiv lws suav muab tshuaj txhuam thiab kib rau lwm 5 feeb. Tom qab ntawd ntxiv me me ntawm broth thiab nqaij, txiav rau hauv pieces.
- Tev cov txiv lws suav (chiv) dib (yog tias me thiab ntom, ces koj tsis tuaj yeem tev) thiab txiav rau hauv me me.
- Ntxiv cov kib hauv lub lauj kaub rau hauv lub lauj kaub nrog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab ua noj rau 7-10 feeb. Tom qab ntawd ntxiv cov kua txob dub, nplooj nplooj, hlais cov nqaij npua, hnyuv ntxwm, ntsev kom saj thiab ua noj rau lwm 5-7 feeb.
- Thaum ua noj, muab ob peb pitted txiv ntseej, ib diav ntawm qaub cream, ib nrab lub nplhaib ntawm txiv qaub nrog tev, finely tws dill thiab parsley rau hauv txhua phaj.
Daim ntawv qhia zaub mov - nqaij hodgepodge - tej zaum yuav muaj cov khoom xyaw ntxiv. Piv txwv li, ntau tus niam tsev tseem tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj kev qhia txog cov khoom xws li qos yaj ywm thiab carrots. Tom qab ntawd nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia rau nqaij kua zaub - classic hodgepodge - ntxiv ib tug loj carrot thiab ob peb nruab nrab qos yaj ywm. Zaub yuav tsum tau ntxuav thiab tev, thiab txiav mus rau hauv proportionate cubes. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los qhia lawv mus rau hauv lub tais ntawm theemsemi-npaj (15 feeb). Thiab tom qab ntawd cov kua zaub ua ke yuav txawm tias nplua nuj nyob rau hauv saj thiab aroma. Sim nws!
Boscht
Ukrainian (los yog Lavxias) nqaij kua zaub daim ntawv qhia yog tej zaum paub thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no. Ntxiv mus, lawv npaj peb lub ntsiab ntau yam ntawm nws: liab, ntsuab caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov txias. Koj tuaj yeem xaj borscht hauv ib lub tsev noj mov thiab hauv tsev noj mov. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog khoom noj txhua hnub xwb, nws kuj tau txais kev pab ntawm lub rooj noj mov.
keeb kwm me ntsis
Raws li kev tshawb fawb, tseem muaj cov ntawv sau tseg txij li xyoo pua 15th, uas lo lus "borscht" tau hais. Thiab linguists ntseeg hais tias lub npe ntawm lub teb chaws zaub mov no los ntawm lub npe ntawm cov nroj tsuag hogweed. Qhov tseeb, cov nroj tsuag no tau ntxiv rau borscht kom txog thaum zaub qhwv tau coj mus rau Slavs. Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm borscht yog beetroot, uas muab cov zaub mov zoo xim liab. Nws muaj nuj nqis heev hauv tebchaws Greece thaum ub, txawm tias tau txi rau Apollo. Thiab nyob rau hauv Kievan Rus nws twb paub nyob rau hauv lub thib kaum xyoo pua. Muaj ntau cov zaub mov txawv rau kev npaj cov zaub mov no. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua kaum yim, borscht yog acidified nrog beet kvass. Qhov tseeb, nws yog lub hauv paus ntawm tsis yog cov zaub mov no xwb, tab sis lwm tus thiab. Hnub no, txiv lws suav (txiv lws suav) thiab txiv qaub muab qaub.
Secrets of delicious meat soup
- Nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm Ukraine, cov kua txob liab liab tau ntxiv rau borscht, uas ua rau nws muaj kev kub ntxhov. Hauv qee thaj chaw, millet lossis buckwheat tau siv uacov khoom. Daim ntawv qhia rau borscht nrog cov ntses qhuav kuj tseem nthuav.
- Hauv Podolia, Poltava thiab Transnistria, piv txwv li, taum tau ntxiv rau borscht thiab seasoned nrog "grout" - toasted hmoov, diluted nrog qaub cream. Thiab thaj av Poltava qhia nws tus kheej peculiarity - dumplings.
- Nyob rau hauv Western Ukraine, nyob rau hauv sib piv rau Eastern, Central thiab yav qab teb, qhov twg tuab nplua nuj borscht yog npaj, nyiam yog muab rau cov kua, tsis muaj qos yaj ywm thiab zaub qhwv. Thiab cov hauv paus qoob loo yog muab cais ua noj. Lawv ntxiv ob dos kib thiab toasted hmoov grout, seasoning nws nrog homemade qaub cream. Thiab qab zib thiab qaub saj ntawm borscht yog muab los ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog kua txiv qaub.
Yuav yog li ntawd, muaj cov zaub mov txawv rau kev ua cov kua zaub qab no, txawm hais tias hauv kev xyaum txhua tus niam tsev muaj nws tus kheej daim ntawv qhia, uas nws tau txais los ntawm nws niam lossis pog.
Cov khoom xyaw
YKoj yuav tsum noj: 800 g nqaij npuas lossis nqaij nyug ntawm cov pob txha (tav), 3 liv dej, 3 qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov beets. 2 carrots, 3 medium-qhov loj qos yaj ywm, 1 parsley paus, 2 me dos, celery paus, ib nrab ib lub taub hau ntawm cabbage, 2-3 tshiab txiv lws suav los yog 100 g ntawm tuab lws suav sauce, 1-2 tswb peppers, ib nrab ib khob ntawm beet. kvass, ib nrab ib khob ntawm qaub cream. 1-2 tbsp. tablespoons hmoov, 2 cloves ntawm qej, 2 teaspoons suab thaj, ob peb sprigs ntawm parsley, dill, basil, ob peb nplej ntawm dub thiab allspice, Bay nplooj ntoos, Mediterranean tshuaj ntsuab seasoning. Thiab los ntawm txoj kev, qee cov khoom xyaw thiab lawv qhov ntau tuaj yeem hloov pauv raws li koj nyiam nyiam. Txhua yam nyob ntawm seb hom borscht koj nyiam - tuab lossiskua, nqaij broth los yog lean.
Ua noj yooj yim
- Muab cov nqaij ntxuav nrog cov pob txha hauv dej txias. Nqa mus rau ib lub boil, txo tshav kub, tshem tawm ua npuas ncauj, txuas ntxiv ua noj tshaj tsawg cua sov. Ntxiv cov nplej dub thiab allspice, nplooj nplooj mus rau lub broth.
- Thaum lub kua zaub gurgling, npaj zaub. Txiav lub dos taub hau nyob rau hauv ib nrab, thiab celery thiab parsley rau hauv ib daim hlab. Peb kis tau lawv nyob rau hauv ib tug qhuav frying lauj kaub, Fry lawv me ntsis thiab hloov mus rau lub broth. Yog li, cov zaub kib yuav muab lub borscht saj tshwj xeeb.
- Tom ntej, peb koom nrog beets. Peb rub nws on ib grater los yog txiav mus rau hauv ib daim hlab. Peb ua tib yam nrog carrots. Txiav cov dos thiab tswb kua txob rau hauv ib nrab rings. Thaum lub caij ntuj no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kua txob khov. Peb hloov cov zaub rau hauv lub lauj kaub nrog cov roj kub (lard), ntxiv ob peb tablespoons ntawm broth thiab simmer, npog nrog lub hau. Thaum cov zaub npaj txhij, ncuav rau hauv cov kua txiv lws suav thiab hlais txiv lws suav.
- Txhawm rau kho cov xim ntawm beet, uas ploj zuj zus me ntsis thaum stewing, sprinkle cov zaub nrog txiv qaub kua txiv los yog txiv apple (grape) vinegar.
- Txiav qos yaj ywm rau hauv qhov txiav txim siab, chop lub cabbage rau nyias strips.
- Thiab thaum cov nqaij npaj txhij, tshem tawm, cais nws ntawm cov pob txha, txiav rau hauv pieces thiab xa rov qab mus rau lub broth. Peb tso cov qos yaj ywm, thiab tom qab 10-15 feeb - npaj zaub qhwv.
- Sai li cov qos yaj ywm thiab cabbage siav, lub caij lub borscht nrog ib diav ntawm qaub cream, ntxiv ib diav ntawm hmoov kib kom txog thaum Golden xim av. Kom cov hmoov nplej tsis stray mus rau hauv lumps,ntxiv ib teaspoon ntsev thiab sib tov zoo. Ncuav tag nrho cov no rau hauv peb cov nqaij kua zaub, do thiab ntxiv stewed zaub sib tov. Ntxiv ntsev, kua txob raws li tus neeg nyiam.
- Thiab tam sim no los txog ntawm beet kvass. Tus nqi nyob ntawm koj saj. Qhov tseeb, nws yuav muab borscht qab ntxiag qaub thiab nplua nuj burgundy xim.
Tips
- Yog tias beetroot kvass tsis muaj, cov kua zaub ntawm nqaij broth yog acidified nrog txiv qaub los yog kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo (koj tuaj yeem siv ib daim ntawm qaub kua, piv txwv li, ntau yam Semerenko). Tab sis peb tsis pom zoo kom ntxiv vinegar rau qhov no, ncuav nws mus rau hauv borscht yog tsis muaj tseeb.
- Yog cov beets tsis qab zib txaus, ntxiv qee cov suab thaj rau borscht.
- Peb ua txhua yam txheej txheem sai heev kom lub borscht tsis boil tshaj. Qhov no yuav ua rau nws poob nws saj. Hauv qhov kawg (tom qab tua hluav taws) ntxiv 2 crushed cloves ntawm qej, tws zaub ntsuab.
- Yog hais tias nws tshwm sim tias borscht boil me ntsis, thiab nws cov xim yog daj ntseg, nws yog txaus coj beets nyoos, grate lawv thiab muab tso rau hauv borscht. Cov xim ntawm cov zaub mov yuav rov qab los.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li qhov tseeb ntawm kev tso zaub hauv lub tais. Borscht yuav ua tau qab thaum txhua yam yuav suab. Ntxiv cov khoom xyaw acidic thaum qos yaj ywm thiab zaub qhwv yuav luag npaj. Txwv tsis pub, lawv tsuas yuav tuag los ntawm acid. Bon appetit txhua tus!
Pom zoo:
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