Nqaij nyuj: zaub mov muaj nqis, muaj pes tsawg leeg, calories
Nqaij nyuj: zaub mov muaj nqis, muaj pes tsawg leeg, calories
Anonim

Ntau tus muaj lus nug hais tias yog vim li cas nyuj thiaj li hu ua "nqaij nyuj". Lo lus no siv nws cov hauv paus hniav nyob rau hauv ancient Russia, qhov twg "nqaij nyuj" hu ua ib hom nyuj. Txij thaum ntawd los, lo lus tau hloov me ntsis, tab sis nws tseem nyob hauv cov lus.

Nqaij nyuj tuaj hauv peb qib - superior, thawj thiab thib ob. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog cov nqaij ntawm ib tug hluas tsiaj, nws yog softest. Ib tug laus nyuj cov nqaij yog tawv thiab qhuav. Cov xim ntawm cov nqaij, raws li zoo raws li nws saj yam ntxwv, txawv thiab nyob ntawm seb lub hnub nyoog, zoo ntawm kev noj haus thiab yug ntawm nyuj. Thaum muas nqaij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua tib zoo xyuas nws cov tsos. Yog li, cov xim liab, ci ntsa iab thiab elastic xav ntawm daim hais txog nws cov freshness.

nqaij nyuj noj zaub mov muaj nqis
nqaij nyuj noj zaub mov muaj nqis

Nqaij nyuj, uas nws cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev uas nws ua rau cov khoom no yog ib feem ntawm tib neeg cov zaub mov, yog nrov heev. Nws yog boiled, stewed, kib, ci thiab smoked. Lawv siv los ua kua zaub thiab ua nqaij npuas thiab goulash tawm ntawm nws.

Nqe nqi ntawm nqaij

nyuj nyuj muaj ntau cov vitamins thiab muaj txiaj ntsig microelements. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws suav hais tias yog qhov zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv vim qhov tseeb tias nws tsis txawv ntawm qhov siabcov ntsiab lus rog. Los ntawm nws tus kheej, cov khoom tsis tuaj yeem hu ua hnyav rau kev zom thiab assimilation los ntawm lub cev. Txhawm rau muab cov protein kom tsim nyog, nqaij nyug yuav tsum nyob rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov feem ntau txaus. Caloric ntsiab lus ib 100 grams ntawm nws yog los ntawm 135 mus rau 225 kcal. Qhov sib txawv no tshwm sim vim qhov tseeb tias qhov sib txawv ntawm cov nyuj muaj ib txheej roj sib txawv. Lub caj dab thiab lub xub pwg hniav yog kev noj haus ntau dua, thiab lub brisket thiab flank yog qhov tsis zoo tshaj plaws, vim tias muaj roj ntau hauv cov khoom no (kwv yees li 6.5 g hauv caj dab thiab yuav luag 19 g ntawm lub flank). Tab sis cov proteins yog feem ntau nyob rau hauv sirloin - 20.2 g, thiab qhov tsawg tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub brisket - 17 g ib 100.

Yog tias peb txiav txim siab npaum li cas cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm nqaij nyuj, lub rooj, uas qhia cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov rog, protein thiab kcal nqaij ntawm cov tsiaj sib txawv, qhia tau hais tias nyob rau hauv ntau yam nws yog qis dua lwm hom. Piv txwv li, yaj, nqaij npuas thiab nqaij qaib muaj roj ntau dua.

Neeg

Nqe Kev rog rog Cov ntsiab lus rog (%) Protein ntsiab lus (%) Kcal ib 100 grams nqaij
Slim 3,8 21 125
Average 10, 5 20 184
Fat 18, 3 19, 2 258
Npua Slim 17, 5 19 245
Average 27, 8 17 318
Fat 49, 3 11, 7 491
Lamb Slim

7

20, 8 154
Average 15, 8 18, 2 226
Fat 23, 7 15, 7 291
qaib - 13, 7 19 200

Hais txog calories, lawv kuj zoo dua, yog tias peb cais tag nrho cov khoom noj ntawm nqaij nyug. Tab sis hais txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov protein, nyuj nqaij yog ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov so. Nqaij nyuj muaj cov dej ntim loj uas ploj thaum ua noj. Yog vim li cas txoj kev ua noj ua haus tsis ncaj ncees lawm yuav ua rau cov nqaij yuav tig tawm tawv thiab tasteless.

Nqaij nyuj calories ib 100 grams
Nqaij nyuj calories ib 100 grams

Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm nqaij

Nqaij nyuj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub cev, cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig uas tau muab nrog cov protein. Lawv yog cov yooj yim digestible thiab yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev muab zaub mov zoo. Nqaij nyuj muaj cov vitamins B1, B2, B5, B9. B6 thiab B12 yog cov vitamins uas txhawb nqa kev nqus hlau zoo dua. Vitamin A yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev saib xyuas qhov muag, vitamin C txhim kho kev tiv thaiv thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Vim li cas nqaij nyuj thiaj li muaj nqis? Nws muaj pes tsawg leeg yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv kab kawm: potassium, calcium, sodium, magnesium, hlau, zinc, phosphorus. Feem ntau cov hlau muaj nyob hauv daim siab.

Cov nqaij siav yog qhov zoo rau cov neeg ncaws pob, nws pab txhawb kom rov qab sai dua tom qab raug mob, kis kab mob. Kuj pom zoo rau cov neeg uas xav txo lawv qhov hnyav thiab cov neeg txom nyem los ntawmdiabetes.

nqaij nyuj muaj pes tsawg leeg
nqaij nyuj muaj pes tsawg leeg

Nqaij qhov twg haum rau dab tsi

Ntau qhov chaw ntawm nqaij nyuj muaj cov yam ntxwv sib txawv thiab tsim los rau kev ua noj sib txawv. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob poob siab, koj yuav tsum nkag siab txog nqaij nyuj. Undoubtedly, sirloin thiab ci nqaij nyug yog suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev saj. Tab sis cov nqaij nyug siv ua noj tsis txhob tso tseg.

Piv txwv li, cov nqaij hauv pob tw yog cov muaj kua thiab sib tw, muaj cov fibers tsawg hauv nws. Pom zoo rau roasts.

Rau stewing thiab yob, nqaij los ntawm cheeb tsam hu ua "pob" yog haum. Cov nqaij los ntawm ib feem ntawm cov nqaij nyug no yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov roj me me, tab sis nws tsis yog fibrous. Nws kuj yog siv rau cov nqaij minced.

Lub pob taws kuj tsim nyog rau yob thiab ntim khoom. Nws tsis tuaj yeem hu ua mos mos, tab sis cov nqaij yog pierced nrog nyias fatty leeg. Qhov no ua rau nws siv tau txawm tias ci hauv qhov cub.

zog tus nqi ntawm nqaij nyuj
zog tus nqi ntawm nqaij nyuj

Tus Tsov tus tw, zoo li lub pob tw, yog siv rau chops, grilled los yog siv rau do-fry. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus Tsov tus tw thiab rump feem ntau yog siv rau hauv kev npaj ntawm broths.

Cas nqaij nyuj ci yog npaj rau kev ua noj cov pob txha-hauv chops thiab rump steaks. Cov fillets feem ntau yog ci los yog kib.

Cov nqaij ntawm sab sauv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cutlets. Nws kuj yog siv rau kib ntawm ceg txheem ntseeg los ntawm lovers ntawm nqaij ntawm tav. False rib nqaij yog characterizednpaum li cas muaj kua thiab kev sib tw. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua thaum cov nqaij yuav tsum tau ua kom nrawm nrawm.

Nqaij tom qab ntawm lub taub hau yog ntau yam. Lub caj dab yog siv los ua cov kua zaub tuab thiab nplua nuj, nws tuaj yeem kib, goulash lossis stew. Ua ntej koj pib ua noj nqaij los ntawm lub xub pwg, koj yuav tsum txiav tawm cov roj. Tom qab ntawd nws yog tsim nyog marinating thiab ua ib tug ci tawm ntawm nws. Nws kuj yog siv rau ci. False fillets yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws siv rau barbecue. Rau goulash, cov nqaij no tsis tsim nyog, qhov tshwm sim yuav poob siab.

Nqaij nyuj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ua zaub mov noj thiab ua noj, muaj pes tsawg leeg suav nrog lub sternum (nruab nrab thiab nruab nrab) thiab cov kab rov tav. Sab kuj feem ntau siv rau ua noj cov nqaij boiled.

noj zaub mov muaj nuj nqis ntawm nqaij nyuj nqaij rooj
noj zaub mov muaj nuj nqis ntawm nqaij nyuj nqaij rooj

YYuav ua li cas nqaij nyuj kom zoo

Vim qhov tseeb tias lub zog ntawm cov nqaij nyug yog qhov siab heev, nws tau nqus tau zoo thiab tsis muab qhov hnyav nce, nws pom zoo rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau ua kom raug. Thaum ua noj nqaij nyuj, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ntws dej ob peb zaug tom qab boiling. Qhov no yuav tso cov nqaij los ntawm txhua yam teeb meem. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nrog txoj kev ua noj no, nqaij nyuj poob dej ntau - txog li 40%. Yog li ntawd, thiaj li hais tias nws tsis tig tawm nyuaj, koj yuav tsum xaiv ib daim ntawm softest ib feem - lub tenderloin.

Baked meat

Rau cov neeg noj zaub mov, nqaij nyuj ci hauv cov ntawv ci yog qhov tsim nyog, cov ntsiab lus calorie ib 100 grams tuaj yeem yog me ntsis ntau dua 100 kcal. taisnws yuav tsis tshiab txhua yam yog seasoned nrog ntsev thiab kua txob, sprinkled nrog ob peb tee ntawm txiv qaub. Thaum xaiv nqaij, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau lub xub pwg nyom ib yam nkaus.

Nqaij steamed

Thaum xav txog yuav ua li cas nqaij nyuj yuav tsum tau siav, cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig uas yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 200 kcal, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txo qis qhov kev xaiv ua noj ua haus. Tau kawg, koj yuav tsum tau muab qhov nyiam rau cov nqaij ntshiv thiab tau txais los ntawm qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov txuj lom thiab kua ntses.

fried meat

qhov chaw ntawm nqaij nyuj
qhov chaw ntawm nqaij nyuj

Nqaij nyuj, uas yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws, feem ntau yog kib. Qhov no tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov nqaij rog heev yog siv rau hom kev kho cua sov no. Txwv tsis pub, lub tais yuav tig tawm tawv thiab qhuav. Tsis tas li ntawd, feem ntau cov kws tshaj lij qhia kom marinate nws maj mam.

Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev ua noj nqaij nyuj. Cov zaub mov txawv ntawm lawv cov ntsiab lus calorie, uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab thaum xaiv qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws.

Pom zoo: