Wines ntawm Abkhazia: npe thiab yam ntxwv ntawm ntau yam

2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 01:07

Cov kws tshawb fawb pom tias txawm tias ob peb txhiab xyoo ua ntej peb lub sijhawm cov neeg tau koom nrog kev ua cawv txiv hmab hauv thaj chaw Abkhazia. Qhov no yog pov thawj los ntawm ntau yam khoom pom, piv txwv li, ib tug xov tooj ntawm jugs nyob rau hauv uas muaj grape noob. Lub peev ntawm Abkhazia tam sim no hu ua Sukhum. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv cov hnub thaum nws hu ua Dioscuriades, nws tau suav hais tias yog qhov chaw ntawm winemaking. Semi-qab zib wines tau ua nyob rau hauv Dioscurias, uas tau muab rau Ancient Rome.

Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tom qab-Soviet, Crimean thiab Georgian cawv muaj nuj nqis. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog sau cia tias Abkhazian cawv cawv kuj muaj lub koob npe zoo, tau txais ntau xyoo. Abkhazia yog ib lub tebchaws me me. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj qee yam xwm txheej hauv kev lag luam cawv.

Kev nyab xeeb thiab yam ntxwv ntawm Abkhazian grape ntau yam

Yog tias peb tham txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm Abkhazia, nws yog qhov tsis zoo rau kev loj hlob txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tom qab tag nrho, muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm nag lossis daus, raws li zoo raws li high humidity thiab kub. Vim qhov kev nyab xeeb no thaum loj hlobtxiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tau nrog cov teeb meem xws li tawg ntawm berries thiab kab mob fungal. Rau cov laj thawj no, hauv Abkhazia, lawv tsuas yog loj hlob ob hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo:

• Isabella - liab ntau yam, Asmeskas;
• Tsolikouri - dawb ntau yam, Abkhazian.

Muaj ib yam li ib txwm txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nws sawv cev li cas? Qhov no yog ib hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas qhia tau hais tias nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws thaum cog hauv Abkhazia. Cov hom nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm Abkhazia yog Auasyrkhua thiab Kachich, tab sis lawv tsis cog rau kev lag luam.

Nthuav thiab kab lig kev cai

Cov av hauv Abkhazia muaj ntau haiv neeg, yog li cov vaj txiv hmab nyob hauv ob qho tib si ntawm cov tiaj tiaj thiab cov toj roob hauv pes thiab txawm nyob rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Dub. Cov neeg nyob hauv lub teb chaws no pom tau tias winemaking yog ib hom kev nyiam ua. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tsim khoom ntawm cawv tau tshwm sim hauv 20s ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th.

Hauv Abkhazia, cawv tau muab faib ua ob pawg, txhua tus muaj nws tus yam ntxwv. Cov dej qab zib "poj niam" muaj qab zib thiab tsis muaj qab zib tsawg. Rau "txiv neej" wines, tart thiab enveloping saj sensations yog yam ntxwv.

Yog tias koj xav saj cov khoom lag luam tiag tiag ntawm Abkhazia, koj yuav tau caw koj tus kheej mus ntsib Abkhazians. Rau kev npaj cov cawv txiv hmab, cov neeg tsim khoom hauv zos tseem siv cov kev cai hauv tsev neeg uas tau dhau los ntawm ib tiam dhau ib tiam. Cov dej qab zib zoo li no yog qhov pom ntawm lub teeb hauv saj, freshness thiab tob ntawm aroma.

Npe cawv ntawm Abkhazia

Yog tias koj muaj hmoo txaus los nyob hauv Abkhazia, ntxiv rau qhov tseeb tias koj yuav tau txais lub sijhawm zoo los rov them koj cov roj teeb los ntawm qhov xwm txheej nyob ib puag ncig koj thiab so ntawm ntug hiav txwv dej, koj yuav tau txais ib lub sijhawm zoo. lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb los saj cov cawv txiv hmab.

Cov cawv liab nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm Abkhazia yog tsim los ntawm Isabella txiv hmab. Abkhazians nyiam dawb. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau tsim tsawg dua cov cawv liab. Cov cawv liab thiab dawb nrov tshaj plaws ntawm Abkhazia tau qhia hauv lub rooj.

Npe	xim	View	Used grape ntau yam	Fortress	Xyoo tso tawm thawj pawg
Nkauj	red	dry	Cabernet	10-12 %	2002
Radeda	red	dry	IsabellaIsabella	10-12 %	2002
"Escher"	red	semi-dry	Isabella + lwm yam liab	9-11 %	2002
Amra	red	semi-dry	Kev sib xyaw ntawm ntau hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo, feem ntau yog European	9-11 %	2002
Achandara	red		IsabellaIsabella	11-13 %	1981
Apsny	red	semi-sweet	Cabernet, Merlot thiab Saperavi	9-11 %	1970
Lykhny	red	semi-sweet	IsabellaIsabella	9-11 %	1962
"Bouquet of Abkhazia"	red	khoom qab zib	IsabellaIsabella	16 %	1929
"Dioscuria"	white	dry	xaiv txiv hmab txiv ntoo dawb	10-12 %	2002
"Anakopiya"	white	semi-dry	Riesling thiab Rkatsiteli	9-11 %	1978
"Psou"	white	semi-sweet	Sauvignon, Riesling thiab Aligote	9-11 %	1962

Lykhny

Lub Abkhazian cawv "Lykhny" muaj ntau qhov chaw. Nws yog liab semi-qab zib cawv. Rau nws cov khoom siv, tsuas yog ib hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog siv - Isabella. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm wine "Lykhny":

• natural cawv nrog lub zog ntawm 9-11%;
• natural qab zib los ntawm berries;
• Isabella grapes (100%).

Cov khoom no tau txais lub npe ntawm "tus tub huabtais ntawm cov dej cawv cawv" vim nws qhov tshwj xeeb velvety saj thiab aroma, uas yog txuam nrog strawberries. "Lykhny" yog nrov ntawm cov neeg muaj koob muaj npe thaum lub sij hawm Soviet era. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau nws tuaj yeem pom ntawm ntau yam xwm txheej ntawm Mikoyan thiab Brezhnev, uas ua pov thawj tus nqi tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom lag luam. Cov dej haus no kuj tuaj yeem pom ntau zaus ntawm cov xwm txheej Abkhaz.

"Lykhny" feem ntau yog noj nrog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo txiav thiab nqaij tais. Cov cawv txiv hmab yuav qhib zoo kawg nkaus vim muaj kev noj qab haus huv.

Lub zog yog 9-11%, qhov ntim ntawm lub raj mis yog 0.75 litres. Nws raug nquahu kom txias cawv rau 16-18 degrees ua ntej noj. Tus nqi ntawm "Lykhna" tau txais thiab yog kwv yees li $8.5.

Keeb kwm ntawm lub npe

Cov cawv tau txais nws lub npe txawv txawv hauv kev hwm ntawm thaj chaw nto moo wine-loj hlob ntawm Abkhazia, uas yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm huab cua tshwj xeeb. Yav dhau los, tsuas yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qus tau loj hlob hauv thaj chaw no, tab sis tom qab ib ntus Asmeskas ntau yam Isabella tau coj los ntawm no, uas haum rau cov av hauv zos zoo heev. Qee lub sij hawm tom qab, Isabella ntau yam hla nrog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ib txwm muaj, uas yog vim li cas rau kev tsim ntau yam tshwj xeeb.

Yog tsis muaj lus tshaj tawm, nws tuaj yeem sib cav hais tias xws li cawv yog tsim los rau saj thiab tsim nyog tau txais kev hwm los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Coob leej xav tias "Lykhny" zoo tag nrhozoo meej rau yav tsaus ntuj romantic.

Bouquet of Abkhazia

Wine "Bouquet of Abkhazia" yog liab qab zib cawv. Rau nws cov khoom siv, Isabella ntau yam yog siv. 140 grams qab zib yog ntxiv rau ib liter ntawm cawv. Cov cawv txiv hmab muaj velvety saj nrog ib tug pronounced cherry tsw, thiab sau ntawv ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog hnov nyob rau hauv tsw. Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom no yog nws cov xim garnet tsaus. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog vim nws qhov dej haus tau lub npe thib ob - "dub wine".

Qhov zoo tshaj ntxiv rau cov dej haus no yuav yog khoom qab zib, nrog rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo hlais. Hauv Abkhazia, cov pej xeem hauv zos muab cov neeg txawv teb chaws haus "Bouquet of Abkhazia" txhawm rau hais lus Abkhazian. Lub zog ntawm cawv yog 16%. Volume - 0,7 litres. Tus nqi ntawm $15 txog $20.

Reviews

Kuj ceeb tias, kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov cawv txiv hmab ntawm Abkhazia yog qhov tsis zoo. Lawv raug lees paub los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias xws li cawv tsis muaj tus yam ntxwv tom qab saj hauv txoj cai, thiab tus yam ntxwv saj ntawm Isabella tsis hnov tsw. Nws yog qhov txawv txav uas Abkhaz lawv tus kheej tsis xav tshwj xeeb los siv "Bouquet of Abkhazia". Nws yog hais tias muaj ib tug ntxhib saj thiab ib tug hnyav aftertaste, nrog rau cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm cawv.

Cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm "Bouquet of Abkhazia" txaus siab rau dab tsi?

Cov khoom lag luam yog tsim los ntawm Wines thiab Dej ntawm Abkhazia, uas yog tswv ntau lub wineries, qee qhov tshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb rau kev tsim pob paj ntawm Abkhazia.

thawj lub raj mis ntawm "Bouquet ntawm Abkhazia" tau tsim xyoo 1929. Thaum lub sij hawm Soviet Union, cawv tau txais ntau yam khoom plig, suav nrogtooj thiab txawv teb chaws. Ib qho khoom plig tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog bronze medal (2001), tau txais nyob rau hauv kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb "Kev Lag Luam Dej Haus 2001", uas tau tuav hauv Moscow. Ib qho khoom plig tseem ceeb sib npaug yog qhov khoom plig kub (2000) tau txais ntawm lub rooj nthuav qhia thoob ntiaj teb "Caw. Vodka. Tobacco”, uas tau tuav hauv Sochi.

Apsny

Lwm cov cawv txiv hmab nrov ntawm Abkhazia yog Apsny. Nws yog ib nrab qab zib liab lub rooj caw uas xav tau peb ntau yam: Cabernet, Merlot thiab Saperavi. Ua tsaug rau fusion ntawm peb ntau yam, lub saj yuav txawv. Ib tug txawv feature yog lub xub ntiag ntawm qab zib-tart saj sensations, muaj kuj sau ntawv ntawm blackcurrant berries, cov dej haus yog nplua nuj heev. Cov cawv muaj qhov tsis xav txog qhov tsw thiab xim qhov tob.

Lub saj me me ntawm cov dej haus tau tsuas yog vim kev siv thev naus laus zis ntawm kev npaj. Tom qab tag nrho, wine belongs rau qeb ntawm ib txwm qab zib ntau yam, yog li ntawd, nws tsis muaj tej additives. Thaum kawg ntawm lub kaum hli ntuj, kev xaiv ntawm berries pib, txij li thaum lub sij hawm no lawv ncav cuag lawv cov ntsiab lus qab zib siab tshaj plaws.

Ua ntej noj, cov cawv yuav tsum tau txias rau 16-18 degrees thiab muab tso rau hauv cov iav classic. "Apsny" yuav yog ib qho zoo ntxiv rau cov tais diav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov nqaij kib, cheese txiav, cov tais diav kub, ncuav qab zib hauv tsev, chocolate khoom qab zib thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo txiav. Nws raug pom zoo kom ua kom txias.

Lub fortress yog 9-10%. Tom qab qhib, cov dej haus tau pom zoo kom khaws cia hauv lub tub yees rau ib hnub. Tus nqi ntawm cov dej haus no yog hais txog 15$.

Apsny wine producers txaus siab rau dab tsi?

Winemakers hais tias Apsny, nrog rau Lykhny, suav tias yog lub cim ntawm kev ua koob tsheej hauv Abkhazia. Qhov no yog hom kev khav theeb ntawm Abkhazians. Yog tias peb tham txog lub npe ntawm cov khoom no, ces hauv kev txhais lus nws txhais tau tias "lub teb chaws ntawm tus ntsuj plig." Thawj pawg tau tsim tawm xyoo 1970.

Cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm "Apsny" muaj qee yam txaus siab rau. Tom qab tag nrho, lawv cov xeeb ntxwv hauv 2001 ntawm Moscow International Forum tau txais ib qho khoom plig kub, thiab qhov no tsis yog qhov khoom plig nkaus xwb. Los ntawm txoj kev, xws li cawv yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub Sukhumi winery. Qhov tseeb nthuav yog hais tias tus txiv neej nrog ib tug wine horn depicted ntawm lub Apsny daim ntawv lo tsis yog ib tug invention ntawm artist, tab sis ib tug duab ntawm ib tug relic pom nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm Abkhazia.

Psou is the perfect drink

Caw "Psou" hauv Abkhazia suav hais tias yog ntau heev. Nws yog ib tug dawb semi-qab zib haus los ntawm peb hom txiv hmab: Sauvignon, Riesling thiab Aligote. Kev tsim cov neeg tseem ceeb cawv tsis yog ib txoj haujlwm yooj yim. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv Abkhazia, ib qho kev qhia tau qhia tias tso cai rau koj kom tau txais cawv txiv hmab nrog ib lub paj txawv txawv ntawm cov paj aromas thiab saj qab zib. Psou yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov muag ntawm fruity saj thiab floral aroma. Cov xim yog lub teeb straw thiab tsis muaj impurities.

Cov dej haus zoo kawg nkaus ua tiav cov tais diav, xws li barbecue, kev ua si, thiab tseem haum rau cov ntses tais diav thiab khoom qab zib, zoo li ntau lwm cov cawv, nws yuav ua rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cheese txiav. Cia txias ua ntej noj.

Yog tias peb tham txog kev siv tshuab nws tus kheej, ces cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog xaiv rau kev tsim khoom thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau dhau los ntawm xovxwm. Ua tsaug rau qhov thev naus laus zis no, berries yog crushed thaum tswj kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov noob. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev, vim hais tias thaum lub noob yog crushed, ib tug tart aftertaste tshwm. Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog nchuav rau hauv cov ntoo qhib ntoo thiab sab laug rau li ob lub lis piam kom ferment. Thaum kawg ntawm lub sijhawm, cov dej haus tau coj mus rau qhov zoo los ntawm kev ntxuav thiab sib tov.

Rov qab rau xyoo 2003 ntawm qhov kev nthuav qhia ntawm Kuban wines "Psou" tau txais ib qho khoom plig kub. Xws li cawv yog tus tswv ntawm ob qho khoom plig nyiaj, uas tau yeej ntawm lub ntiaj teb exhibition ntawm tasting wines.

Fortress - 9-11%. Volume - 0,75 litres. Tus nqi yog kwv yees li $8.5.