Ancient koumiss: yog dab tsi?

Ancient koumiss: yog dab tsi?
Ancient koumiss: yog dab tsi?
Anonim

Txoj kev haus dej haus cawv ntawm noob neej muaj ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab thiab kev ywj pheej. Nws tuaj rau peb los ntawm cov steppes dav, los ntawm nomads uas quenched nws nqhis dej, thiab nws kuj xam tau tias nws yog ib tug panacea rau ntau yam kab mob thiab ib tug dawb ceev khoom.

koumiss yog dab tsi
koumiss yog dab tsi

Nws hais txog ib qho dej cawv hu ua "koumiss". Nws yog dab tsi thiab nws zoo li cas? Nws yog ib tug dawb, frothy fermented mis nyuj khoom. Nws yog tsim los ntawm mare's mis nyuj siv microscopic poov xab, acidophilus thiab Bulgarian sticks. Lub tshuab ua noj yog ingeniously yooj yim, tab sis heev laborious. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau mare's mis nyuj. Txij li thaum tus nees muaj ib tug me me udder, nws yog milked txhua teev. Tag nrho cov mis nyuj yog poured rau hauv ib lub thawv tshwj xeeb cylindrical nrog rau sab saum toj nqaim. Nws yog npog nrog lub hau nrog lub qhov: ces ib tug ncej (churner) yog ntxig rau ntawd, uas xaus nrog ib tug ntoo khaub lig. Nyob rau hauv qab ntawm xws li ib lub nkoj, raws li ib tug txoj cai, muaj me ntsis koumiss los ntawm lub preliminary batch. Nws ua cov hmoov nplej. Fresh mare's mis nyuj yog tas li ntxiv nyob rau ntawd, thiab ces qhov sib tov yog churned. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua ib ntus, rau ob peb teev ua ke rau ob peb hnub. Qhov no yog li cas lawv tau koumiss. Daim ntawv qhia yog, ntawm chav kawm, yuav hloov. Qee lub sij hawm, thaum churning, cov qab zib tshiab, cov rog rog rog ntxiv rau cov dej haus kom muaj roj cov ntsiab lus thiab txhim kho saj. Barrel rauqhov kev npaj ntawm cov dej haus yog kiag li emptied txhua txhua 2-3 lub lis piam. Nws yog lubricated los ntawm sab hauv nrog roj thiab haus luam yeeb nrog meadowsweet ceg. Qhov no muab cov khoom kawg nrog nws cov yam ntxwv organoleptic zoo.

koumiss recipe
koumiss recipe

So, koumiss. Nws yog dab tsi, peb twb xam tau tawm. Thiab nws saj zoo li cas? Nws yog ib tug refreshing haus, qab zib thiab qaub, cus ciav. Nws tau khaws cia rau lub sijhawm luv luv, thiab nws yog qhov ua tsis tau zoo los ua noj rau ntawm qhov ntsuas kev lag luam. Yog li, dab tsi tuaj yeem pom hauv lub khw tsis tuaj yeem hu ua "koumiss". Ib qho dej haus tiag tiag, hnub nyoog raws li tag nrho cov kev cai thiab kev coj noj coj ua, tuaj yeem ua rau qaug zog heev lossis, hloov pauv, soothing. Nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov poov xab thiab lub sij hawm raug, yuav ua li cas yog lub koumiss.

haus dej no yog dab tsi, txhua tus tub kawm ntawv uas paub keeb kwm zoo yuav qhia rau koj paub. Nws tau paub txog cov Mongols thiab Kazakhs hauv Copper-Stone Age, raws li pov thawj los ntawm archaeological pom. Thiab thawj sau hais txog nws muaj nyob rau hauv Herodotus, leej txiv ntawm keeb kwm. Nws tau sau tias cov Scythians ua tib zoo saib xyuas daim ntawv qhia ua ib qho tshwj xeeb fermented mis nyuj haus. Tsis tas li ntawd, koumiss tau piav qhia hauv Ipatiev Chronicle, hauv cov dab neeg ntawm Guillaume de Rubruk.

haus koumiss
haus koumiss

Cia saib koumiss los ntawm kev saib xyuas kev kho mob. Nws yog dab tsi? Qhov no yog dej haus nrog cov nplua nuj muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas muaj lactic, pantothenic, folic acids, amino acids, thiamine, cyanocobalamin, riboflavin, carbon dioxide, biotin, ethyl cawv, vitamin C, macro- thiab microelements. Qhov no yog ib qho khoom siv zoo kawg nkaus uas tau qhia rau ntau yam kab mob. Contraindications nwsmuaj xyaum tsis muaj. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los ntawm cov neeg muaj mob plab hnyuv thiab ua xua rau cov khoom siv mis nyuj.

Yuav ua li cas haus koumiss? Raws li koj xav! Nws quenchs nqhis dej, tones, refreshes. Thiab nws kuj tau siv dav hauv cosmetologists thiab tshuaj tsoos tshuaj, hauv kev kho tsiaj cov kab mob. Bon appetit!

Pom zoo: