Dutch Gouda cheese yog cov khoom noj khoom haus
Dutch Gouda cheese yog cov khoom noj khoom haus
Anonim

Gouda cheese yog ib yam khoom tawv ua los ntawm nyuj cov mis nyuj nrog cov roj ntawm 45 mus rau 51%. Tsuas yog gourmets tiag tiag tuaj yeem txaus siab rau qhov saj tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas cheese tiag tiag.

Gouda cheese: keeb kwm ntawm creation

Keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm ntawm cov cheese nto moo pib hauv Dutch lub nroog Gouda. Tau ntau pua xyoo, cov khoom qab tau muag hauv cov khw hauv zos, thiab thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th nws tau nthuav dav. Tau ntev heev, gouda tau tsim nyob rau hauv loj taub hau ntawm 12 kg, tab sis tsuas yog tam sim no nws pib tsim nyob rau hauv 4.5 kg. Thawj qhov hais txog ntawm cov khoom no tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv annals ntawm 1184, txawm hais tias txawm tias thaum lub sijhawm ua tsov rog Gallic, Julius Caesar tau hais hauv nws cov ntawv hais txog cov Dutch cheese qab thiab cog lus tias yuav nrhiav nws daim ntawv qhia.

gouda cheese
gouda cheese

Zoo

Ntau tus neeg tsim cheese tau thov tias gouda cheese yog ib qho ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo tshaj plaws thiab tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg hauv saj. Nws cov crust yuav tsum yog me ntsis ntom, tsis muaj kab nrib pleb thiab tawg. Sab hauv lub taub hau yog xim daj daj, sib xws nrog qhov me me.

Guda cheese tiag tiag zoo li cas (daim duab hauv qab no), koj tuaj yeem nrhiav pom hauv Holland lossis hauv European khw muag khoom cheese.

cheeseGouda tshuaj xyuas
cheeseGouda tshuaj xyuas

Lub caij nyoog ntev dua, qhov ziab thiab nplua nuj dua.

Ntau yam

Tau kawg, thawj cheese yog qhov zoo tib yam, tsis muaj ntxiv. Ua los ntawm tes, tom tsev. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, ntau yam cheese tau tshwm sim, uas yog hu ua "Dutch Master". Lub peculiarity ntawm xws li ib tug khoom yog hais tias nws matured rau ib lub xyoo, vim hais tias nws muaj ib tug nplua nuj saj thiab tsis hnov tsw, thiab kuj muaj ib tug zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Gourmets nyiam ntau yam no los haus cawv lossis lwm yam dab.

Nyob hauv Holland, cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tau tsim ntsim gouda cheese txij li xyoo 1297, daim ntawv qhia uas tseem ua raws hnub no. Nws txawm pom tias yog ib hom kab txawv - "Burenkas". Qhov no yog cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tshwj xeeb ntau hom cheese, uas yog tsim los ntawm 300 lub teb chaws thoob plaws hauv Netherlands. Cov khoom no yog tsim los ntawm unpasteurized mis nyuj thiab suav hais tias yog ib tug delicacy thoob plaws ntiaj teb no.

Nyob ntawm khw rhawv koj tuaj yeem nrhiav ntau hom cheese nrog cumin thiab mustard, tshuaj ntsuab thiab lwm yam txuj lom. Nyob rau hauv Russia, xws li cheese yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub Lavxias teb sab Gouda trademark.

gouda cheese yees duab
gouda cheese yees duab

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias lo lus "gouda" nws tus kheej tsis yog lub cim lag luam, yog li txhua lub tuam txhab thiab lub teb chaws tuaj yeem tsim cov cheese delicacies nrog lub npe no raws li lawv cov zaub mov txawv.

Qhov tsuas yog kev lees paub tias Gouda cheese tau tsim hauv Holland yog Noord-Hollandse Gouda cov cim lag luam, uas tau tso npe hauv European Union. Tam sim no, gouda tau muab faib ua ntau yam raws li lub sijhawm ntawm kev npaj:

  1. Youngest - 4 lub lis piam.
  2. 8-10 lub lis piam hluas.
  3. 16-18 lub lis piam nruab nrab.
  4. 7-8 lub hlis - laus.
  5. 10-12 lub hlis.
  6. Tshaj 18 lub hlis.

Cov khoom siv mis nyuj sib txawv thiab qhov hnyav ntawm lub taub hau. Kev lig kev cai, qhov hnyav ntawm cov cheese tiav yog 12 lossis 6 kg. Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov tuam txhab tsim nws nrog qhov hnyav tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm 500 grams, thiab hauv kev tsim khoom, txog li 40 kg ntawm cov khoom raug tshem tawm ntawm cov pwm.

Txhua lub taub hau ntawm gouda cheese muaj lub chaw tsim khoom lub thwj, uas qhia txog lub tebchaws, lub sijhawm laus, cov ntsiab lus calorie thiab qee qhov nta. Ntawm cov cheeses, lub stamp yog puag ncig, thiab ntawm cov cheese ua liaj ua teb nws yog square.

Ua Dutch cheese

Cov zaub mov ua kua zaub tau dhau los ntawm ib tiam dhau ib tiam. Txhua tsev neeg Dutch muaj nws tus kheej peculiarities los yog secrets ntawm ua noj cov khoom. Niaj hnub no, gouda cheese yog tsim los ntawm kev ntxiv cov kab mob los yog kab mob rau cov mis nyuj, uas yog rhuab kom txog thaum lub whey sib cais.

gouda cheese calories
gouda cheese calories

tsev cheese yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom tshem tawm cov kua qaub uas ua rau cov cheese tsis kaj siab. Cov ntsiab lus roj thiab zoo ntawm cov mis nyuj ncaj qha cuam tshuam tsis tsuas yog cov ntsiab lus calorie ntawm cov khoom tiav, tab sis kuj nws saj. Tom qab ntawd lub tsev cheese tau ntim rau hauv cov duab puag ncig ntawm ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab muab tso rau hauv xovxwm rau 2-3 teev. Lub taub hau tiav lawm yuav tsum xub ntxuav nrog ntsev kom tsim tau ib qho crust thiab ntxiv tsw. Cheese ces xa mus rau kev laus.

Ntxim qab kawg, 800 xyoo dhau los nws tau npaj los ntawm cov mis nyuj tshiab thiab ntxuav nrog dej hiav txwv, rauvim cov khoom no muaj ib tug ilv creamy saj.

khoom muaj txiaj ntsig

Ntawm zaub mov ntseeg tias noj 50 grams cheese, peb haus 500 ml ntawm mis nyuj. Nws muaj tag nrho cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, xws li hauv lwm cov khoom siv mis nyuj, tab sis lawv tau nqus tau yooj yim dua thiab sai dua vim cov kab mob tshwj xeeb "cheese".

Gouda cheese yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev poob phaus, cov ntsiab lus calorie uas tsis pub tshaj 356 kcal ib 100 grams, thiab tus nqi rau lub cev yog siab heev. Cov khoom muaj cov vitamins B, A, C thiab D, nrog rau calcium, selenium thiab lwm yam kab kawm.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum siv cheese kom raug. Nws yuav tsum tau sov so rau hauv chav sov thiab noj thaum sawv ntxov - qhov no yog tib txoj hauv kev kom tau txais txiaj ntsig siab tshaj plaws los ntawm cov khoom no.

Tab sis cov cheese crust, nyiam los ntawm ntau tus, zoo dua tsis noj. Nws muaj ntau yam khoom tsim thaum lub sij hawm ripening ntawm cheese, uas yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub cev.

Gouda cheese: gourmet tshuaj xyuas ntawm ntau yam

Hnub no, nws tsis tshua pom cov cheese zoo thiab qab nyob hauv lub khw zoo tib yam. Cov tuam txhab lag luam niaj hnub no, sim txo tus nqi ntawm cov khoom, ua rau nws yuav luag tsis qab.

Feem ntau ntawm cov rhawv koj tuaj yeem pom hauv tsev tsim gouda cheese, uas tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog Dutch counterpart. Nyob rau hauv tsos, nws yog xyaum tsis muaj kab noj hniav, ntawm nruab nrab hardness.

Feem ntau cov neeg yuav khoom nyiam European ua gouda cheese. Qhov piv ntawm tus nqi thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom no sib haum. Cov khoom qab zib yog ze rau cov qauv zoo.

gouda cheese
gouda cheese

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav saj cov cheese tiag tiag, ces koj yuav tsum nrhiav cov khoom lag luam Dutch uas muaj cov cim lag luam.

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