2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Caucasian cuisine yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv zaub mov txawv rau txhua yam ncuav mog qab zib, pies thiab pies, npaj rau lub hauv paus ntawm unleavened los yog poov mov paj nrog ntau yam filling nyob rau hauv. Cov no yog khychins, thiab kutabs, thiab qab Ossetian pies. Thiab niaj hnub no, txhua tus neeg uas nyiam Caucasian cuisine tuaj yeem ntxiv lawv cov khoom noj khoom haus nrog lwm cov zaub mov los ntawm North Caucasus, uas yog hu ua chepalgash.
chepalgash yog dab tsi?
Chepalgash yog lub teb chaws tais ntawm Chechen-Ingush cuisine, ib qho ntawm cov laus tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub Caucasus. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv Dagestan lawv nyiam nws tsis muaj tsawg thiab siv tib daim ntawv qhia hauv cov txheej txheem ua noj. Chepalgash yog cov khoom qab zib nyias ua los ntawm cov hmoov nplej tsis muaj hmoov nplej nrog cov ntim hauv (feem ntau yog qos yaj ywm lossis tsev cheese). Hauv Chechnya lawv qee zaum hu ua pancakes, lawv muaj kev sib tw.
Cov neeg roob muaj ntau yam kev coj noj coj ua thiab kev coj noj coj ua cuam tshuam nrog chepalgash, muaj cov lus hais rau nws hauv cov nkauj thiab cov dab neeg. Nyias ncuav mog qab zib nrog taub dag yeej ib txwm ci rau hnub uas tus me nyuam coj nws thawj kauj ruam. Lawv ua rau lawv ib zaug hauv ntau qhov ntau, khocov kwv tij, cov phooj ywg thiab cov neeg paub.
Tseem muaj kev tshoob kos nrog rau lub ncuav mog qab zib chepalgash. Hnub peb tom qab lub tshoob, ib rab koob raug rho tawm ntawm lub hem ntawm tus nkauj nyab hnav khaub ncaws, daig nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub ncuav mog qab zib thiab muab pov rau hauv dej. Tom qab ntawd tus chepalgash raug tua, yog li ntawd tshem tawm cov dab phem ntawm tus poj niam. Tom qab ntawd, nws muaj peev xwm nqus dej los ntawm tus dej thiab coj mus rau hauv tsev yam tsis muaj kev ntshai rau nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
Hom khoom rau Chechen chepalgash
Tag nrho cov saj ntawm chepalgash ncuav nyob rau hauv lub filling, txawm hais tias qee zaum lawv tau siav tsis muaj nws, ib yam li nyias pancakes. Lawv kuj tig tawm qab heev.
Kev lig kev cai, chepalgash yog siav nrog tsev cheese. Tab sis lwm hom kev sau tuaj yeem siv tau:
- pumpkin;
- qos;
- s alty cheese;
Feem ntau, kev sau rau chepalgash yog lub hauv paus rau kev sim. Tsis muaj tsawg qab yuav yog ncuav qab zib nrog tshuaj ntsuab, qej qus thiab lwm yam khoom xyaw.
Chepalgash: ua noj secrets
Zoo li txhua yam zaub mov ntawm lub teb chaws cuisine, chepalgash kuj muaj nws tus yam ntxwv ua noj:
- Fry ncuav rau ntawm lub lauj kaub kub qhuav. Npaj chepalgash raug xa mus rau lub phaj, tom qab uas lawv tau generously smeared nrog melted butter.
- Lub thev naus laus zis tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ua chepalgash yog qhov tseeb tias cov ncuav qab zib tiav yuav tsum tau dipped hauv dej npau npau li ob peb feeb. Nyob rau hauv no txoj kev, hmoov nplej thiab soot yog ntxuav tawm ntawm lub ncuav mog qab zib, thiab nws nws tus kheej ua txawv txawv mos mos thiab kev sib tw. Tsuas yog cov niam tsev muaj kev paub dhau los tuaj yeem tiv nrog "kev cai dab qhuas", yog li ntawd, txhawm rau ua kom lawv txoj haujlwm yooj yim, ntau tus tsuas yog nchuav chepalgash nrog dej kub.
- Chepalgash ib txwm muab tso rau, ces cov ncuav qab zib tau zoo nrog ghee ntawm ob sab. Tom qab cov pawg siab txaus, nws raug txiav los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab rau hauv 5-6 daim.
- Chepalgash, daim ntawv qhia uas tau dhau los ntawm ib tiam dhau ib tiam hauv txhua tsev neeg, yog tsim tshwj xeeb hauv cov duab puag ncig thiab dov tawm kom nyias li sai tau.
- Chechen ncuav mog qab zib yog muab nrog cov tshuaj yej kub lossis mis nyuj haus.
Npaj mov paj rau chepalgash
Raws li daim ntawv qhia ib txwm muaj, chepalgash yog tsim los ntawm unleavened mov paj. Rau nws, koj yuav xav tau kefir thiab hmoov, noj nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 1, ntxiv rau ib teaspoon ntsev thiab dej qab zib.
ua noj ua ke:
- Sift hmoov (600 g) rau hauv lub tais tob, ntxiv ntsev, dej qab zib, sib tov nrog koj txhais tes thiab ncuav 600 ml ntawm kefir (koj tuaj yeem hloov yogurt hauv tsev).
- Lub khob noom cookie yog kneaded kom huv si, ntxiv hmoov yog tias tsim nyog (ib qho ntxiv 50 g yuav xav tau). Qhov tshwm sim yuav tsum yog lub khob noom cookie mos thiab elastic uas nplaum me ntsis rau koj txhais tes (thaum dov, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv hmoov ntxiv).
- Lub tais nrog lub khob noom cookie yog npog nrog lub hau lossis ib phuam thiab tso rau ntawm lub rooj kom "so" rau 15-20 feeb.
- Tom qab lub sijhawm teev tseg, lub khob noom cookie yog kneaded dua rau ntawm lub rooj, ntxiv hmoov yog tias tsim nyog (kwv yees li 70 g ntxiv). Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob overdo nws ntawm no.txwv tsis pub, cov ncuav qab zib yuav dhau los ua ib qho nyuaj, thiab nws yuav nyuaj heev los yob lawv tawm. Hloov lub khob noom cookie rau hauv lub tais thiab tawm hauv qab daim phuam rau lwm 15 feeb.
- Tom qab lub khob noom cookie tau "so", vim yog gluten o nws tau ua homogeneous thiab elastic li ua tau, nws ncab zoo heev, uas txhais tau hais tias chepalgash, daim ntawv qhia ua noj uas tau nthuav tawm ntawm no, yuav tsis tsim kua muag. thaum dov tawm.
khob noom npaj, koj tuaj yeem pib ua lub ncuav mog qab zib.
How to form a chepalgash cake
Tom qab lub khob noom cookie tau so txaus, thiab qhov ntim tau npaj, koj tuaj yeem pib dov lub ncuav mog qab zib. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ib qho hnyav tsis ntau tshaj 250 g raug txiav (los yog rhais tawm) los ntawm tag nrho cov ntim ntawm lub khob noom cookie. Cov kws ua zaub mov muaj txuj ci pom zoo kom ua peb lub ncuav mog qab zib ib zaug, vim lawv kib sai heev.
Los ntawm txhua daim khob noom cookie koj yuav tsum tsim lub pob elastic. Nws muaj peev xwm yuav sprinkled nrog hmoov yog tias tsim nyog, yog li ntawd thaum dov tawm lub ncuav mog qab zib tsis lo rau lub rooj. Lub pob ntawm lub khob noom cookie maj mam ncab ntawm tes kom txog thaum nws yog li 10 mm tuab. Tom qab ntawd nteg lub ncuav mog qab zib npaj rau ntawm lub rooj thiab txuas ntxiv dov tawm nrog ib tug dov pin (txog 3-5 hli). Siv zog kom cov npoo ntawm lub voj voog kom nyias dua li qhov nruab nrab.
Ib lub ncuav txias yog muab tso rau ntawm txhua lub ncuav mog qab zib. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm ntim, nws yuav tsum yog tib yam li qhov kev xeem. Tib lub pob yog tsim los ntawm nws, uas yog ces nteg tawm nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub ncuav mog qab zib. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau qhov muag tsis pom (txuas) cov npoo ntawm lub khob noom cookie kom lub filling kaw tag. Ua li no, siv txoj kevlos ntawm ntug mus rau qhov chaw.
Yuav kom yob tawm lub ncuav mog qab zib, muab nws tso rau ntawm lub rooj uas muaj hmoov nplej. Nws thickness nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tiav yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 4 mm. Lub ncuav mog qab zib yog dov tawm tsuas yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, tas li tig thiab tig nyob rau hauv sib txawv cov lus qhia. Ceev faj txhob ua kom cov npoo nyias nyias.
Thaum peb lub ncuav qab zib tau dov tawm, koj tuaj yeem pib kib chepalgash nrog qos yaj ywm, daim ntawv qhia uas tau nthuav tawm hauv qab no, lossis nrog lwm cov khoom xyaw. Koj yuav tsum tau ua kom sov lub lauj kaub. Fry lub tortillas ntawm ob sab kom txog thaum Golden xim av. Tom qab ntawd so lub chepalgash nrog ib daim phuam qhuav kom tshem tawm cov hmoov nplej ntau dhau, txo nws mus rau hauv dej npau npau los yog nphoo nrog dej kub. Muab cov ncuav mog qab zib tiav rau ntawm lub phaj hauv ib pawg, lubricating lawv nrog butter.
Cia peb pib npaj lub filling.
Chepalgash nrog qos yaj ywm
Rau cov qos yaj ywm sau koj yuav xav tau txog 800 g ntawm qos yaj ywm hauv lawv daim tawv nqaij. Nws yog txoj kev npaj no uas tau pom zoo, vim txoj kev no lub filling yuav tig tawm kom qhuav, uas txhais tau hais tias lub ncuav mog qab zib yuav yooj yim dua los yob tawm, yuav tsis ntub thiab tsis tsim kua muag.
qos yaj ywm boil yuav tsum tau tev, mashed zoo, ntxiv ntsev, kua txob thiab lwm yam txuj lom kom saj. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv Fry finely tws dos. Qhov no yuav yog ib daim ntawv qhia rau chepalgash nrog qos yaj ywm thiab dos. Tom qab lub filling tau txias, koj tuaj yeem tsim lub ncuav mog qab zib.
YYuav ua li cas ua noj chepalgash nrog tsev cheese
Xws li kev sau rau chepalgash ncuav qab zib yog suav tias yog classic. Feem ntau, cheese yog nrov heev.ib yam khoom ntawm tag nrho cov neeg Caucasian thiab feem ntau yog siv los ua cov ncuav rau ntau yam pastries.
Rau cov khob noom cookie uas tau los ntawm 500 ml ntawm kefir, koj yuav xav tau txog 1 kg ntawm tsev cheese qhuav. Koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv 1-2 qe rau nws (nyob ntawm seb cov dej noo ntawm tsev cheese), dos ntsuab thiab ntsev kom saj. Lub filling yuav tsum tsis txhob ntub dhau. Txwv tsis pub, lub ncuav mog qab zib yuav tsim kua muag thaum dov tawm. Daim ntawv qhia rau chepalgash nrog tsev cheese tuaj yeem hloov kho raws li koj nyiam. Leej twg tsis nyiam dos tuaj yeem hloov nrog lwm cov tshuaj ntsuab lossis tshem tawm ntawm daim ntawv qhia tag nrho.
Chepalgash nrog taub dag
Chechen ncuav mog qab zib nrog taub taub yog qab heev thiab muaj kua. Nyuaj hauv lawv qhov kev npaj yuav tshwm sim thaum dov.
Rau qhov txhaws, taub dag yog tev thiab ci hauv qhov cub rau 40 feeb lossis siav kom txog thaum ua tiav ntawm qhov cub. Tom qab ntawd, lub taub dag yuav tsum tau mashed rau lub xeev puree. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias thaum xaiv qhov kev xaiv ua noj thib ob, lub filling yog qhuav. Optionally, kib dos los yog tshiab ntsuab dos yog ntxiv rau lub taub dag puree.
Nov yog li cas chepalgash ua nrog taub dag. Daim ntawv qhia rau cov ncuav qab zib no tsis yog qhov nyuaj. Tab sis nco ntsoov ua raws li kev siv tshuab ua noj.
Daim ntawv qhia rau Chechen chepalgash ua los ntawm pob kws
Daim ntawv qhia classic rau kev ua cov ncuav mog qab zib Chechen siv tsis yog nplej, tab sis pob kws hmoov nplej, uas yog suav tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua. Tab sis xws li chepalgash muaj qhov tshwj xeeb tsw uas tsis yog txhua tus nyiam. Yog li ntawd, hauvKev txhais lus niaj hnub ntawm daim ntawv qhia chepalgash nrog pob kws yog siv qee zaus.
Txawm li cas los xij, rau cov neeg uas xav saj cov tortillas qub, koj yuav tsum paub tias cov proportions rau lub khob noom cookie tseem zoo ib yam.
Pom zoo:
Kev noj haus: mov, nqaij qaib thiab zaub. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj zaub mov, kev cai noj zaub mov, kev ua noj ua haus, cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev sib tham ntawm kws kho mob
Tsis yog ib tus kws qhia noj zaub mov tseem tab tom los nrog kev noj zaub mov kom txaus siab rau txhua tus, tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev poob phaus, pheej yig, cua thiab pheej yig txhua xyoo. Muaj ib txwm muaj qee qhov nuances ntsig txog kev noj qab haus huv lossis kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej. Tej zaum qhov kev zam yuav yog Margarita Koroleva cov khoom noj khoom haus - cov zaub mov "Nqaij, nqaij qaib, zaub"?
"Sagudai": daim ntawv qhia. "Sagudai" los ntawm mackerel, los ntawm omul, los ntawm liab salmon, los ntawm whitefish: daim ntawv qhia, yees duab
Ntses tais tsis yog qab xwb, tab sis kuj noj qab nyob zoo. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj noj lawv los ntawm cov khoom nyoos semi-tiav nrog kev ua haujlwm tsawg. Peb tab tom tham txog cov zaub mov xws li "Sagudai". Hauv tsab xov xwm peb muab ntau txoj hauv kev rau nws qhov kev npaj. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv koj daim ntawv qhia Sagudai los ntawm ntau hom ntses
Tsev noj mov ntawm South-Western Administration District of Moscow: daim ntawv teev npe, kev ntaus nqi ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cov sijhawm qhib, sab hauv, kev pabcuam zoo, ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab kwv yees daim nqi
Cov qhua tsis tuaj tom khw noj mov los yog nyiam cov qe qe: koj tuaj yeem ua rau hauv tsev. Lawv yuav ib txwm xav tau ib yam dab tsi txawv txawv: ib txhia - ua surprise rau lawv tus kheej, lwm tus xav pamper lawv tus ntsuj plig khub niam txiv. Lub peev yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov lag luam zoo nrog haute cuisine, uas tsis yog-tsis tseem ceeb sab hauv thiab cov kev pab cuam. Tab sis yog vim li cas mus hla tag nrho lub nroog, sawv ntsug hauv cov tsheb sib tsoo, thaum koj tuaj yeem pom cov chaw tsim nyog nyob ze?
Qhov twg noj tshais hauv St. Petersburg: daim ntawv teev cov khw noj mov thiab tsev noj mov, kev ntaus nqi sab saum toj, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, cov lus qhia thiab kev ua kom yuam kev
Qhov twg noj tshais hauv St. Petersburg? Qhov tseeb, muaj ntau qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov kab lis kev cai peev ntawm Russia uas koj tuaj yeem pib hnub nrog noj tshais qab uas npaj los ntawm cov kws ua zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws hauv nroog. Xav txog hauv qab no cov npe ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom noj khoom haus zoo tshaj plaws uas tsim nyog tuaj xyuas thaum sawv ntxov
Kev noj zaub mov tsis muaj nqaij rau kev poob phaus: kev xaiv noj zaub mov, lub hom phiaj, cov haujlwm, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov rau lub lim tiam, qhia, contraindications, lus pom zoo, tshuaj xyuas thiab cov txiaj ntsig
Kev noj zaub mov tsis muaj nqaij kom poob phaus - Puas yog qhov tseeb lossis lus dab neeg? Nws tsis yog rau tsis muaj dab tsi uas muaj ntau cov zaub mov hauv ntiaj teb raws li kev noj zaub mov thiab veganism. Xws li kev noj haus implies ib tug tag nrho tsis kam ntawm nqaij. Nyob ntawm tus neeg txoj kev ntseeg, nws kuj yuav tsis kam noj cov khoom noj mis thiab qe. Tab sis qhov no yog ib qho kev xaiv dhau heev: tom qab tag nrho, lub cev yuav tsum tau txais cov protein. Tsab ntawv nthuav qhia cov zaub mov rau kev poob phaus yam tsis muaj nqaij, thiab tseem piav qhia txog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev poob phaus ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo li no
