2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Tseem muaj ntau yam hauv ntiaj teb uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj xav tsis thoob thiab ua rau koj xav tsis thoob. Tsis muaj coob tus neeg ntseeg qee yam, tab sis muaj qee qhov zoo kawg nkaus. Txhua leej txhua tus paub tias tus nqi justifies qhov zoo. Tej zaum cov khoom xyaw yog txawv los yog nyuaj nrhiav. Tab sis peb yuav tham txog cov khoom qab zib yooj yim - chocolate, uas muaj rau txhua tus thiab tsis yog ib qho khoom noj khoom haus rau ob peb txhiab nyiaj.
Daim duab no qhia txog cov qhob noom xim kasfes kim tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, uas raug nqi ntau dua ob txhiab daus las. Leej twg yuav tau xav tias nws muaj peev xwm tsim tau chocolate nrog tus nqi ntawm 50 gr. kub. Cov khoom kim kim thiab zoo nkauj no tsuas yog muag kom xaj thiab tsis nyob hauv ntiaj teb ntev tshaj li ib teev (nws tau noj tam sim ntawd).
Nws tseem ceeb heev uas nws suav tias yog qhob noom xim kasfes kim tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, thiab nws qhov kev ntaus nqi yog 1st ntawm peb ntiaj chaw. Txog tam sim no, tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem ua tau dhau qhov kev ua tiav ntawm chocolatier.
Cov qhob noom xim kasfes twg yog qhov kim tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb thiab leej twg yog tus tsim? Xws li ib tug neeg txawj ntse thiab tus tswv hauv kev lag luam chocolate yog Fritz Knipschildt. Rau nws cov creation, nws teem ib tug nqi ntawm $ 2,600 (145,600 rubles) rau ib nrab ib kilogram. Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb muaj nyob rau hauv lub truffle. Ib qho khoom noj kim tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb yog truffle.
Tus tsim ntawm qhov kev noj qab haus huv no twb tau tswj kom nkag mus rau hauv Guinness Phau Ntawv Cov Ntaub Ntawv. Tam sim no, qhov kim tshaj plaws chocolate nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab saj yog Fritz chocolate. Vim qhov txawv txav ntawm ob qho khoom xyaw ua ke, nws tau txais koob meej thoob ntiaj teb. Madeleine's chocolate kim tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb yog lub npe La Madeline au Truffe.
Yuav noj li cas thiab thaum twg?
Natural thiab txawv txawv cov khoom feem ntau muaj lub neej txee ntawm ob peb hnub. Tag nrho cov khoom xyaw yog ua tib zoo xaiv thiab txheeb xyuas qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Txhua yam khoom yog tsim los ntawm tes. Cov tshuaj nplaum los yog lwm cov khoom xyaw uas tsis tuaj yeem yog feem ntau siv. Raws li cov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov khoom yuav tsum tau noj tam sim ntawd, lossis ntau tshaj li ob peb hnub tom qab.
Cov qhob noom xim kasfes kim tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb yuav tsum tau noj maj mam, me ntsis tom thiab zom txhua daim kom hnov qhov saj thiab txawv txawv ntawm cov khoom qab zib.
Cov gourmets thiab cov kws tshaj lij tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo li kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov tsw qab heev. Txij li thaum cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub pob tawg sai sai thiab raug nqi ntau, nws tau txiav txim kom tsis txhob poob nyiaj ntawm ib qho khoom qab zib uas tsis zoo, uas raug nqi $ 250 (14,000 rubles).
Nco lub hauv paus qab zib
Lub ntiaj teb nto moo delicacy yog chocolate. Tsis muaj leej twg xav txog tias taum cocoa yuav dhau los ua chocolate kim tshaj plaws.
Qhov kev noj qab haus huv no yog los ntawm cov neeg thaum ub. Nws tau siv rau ntau tshaj 500 xyoo nyob rau hauv ntau hom thiabtxawv txoj kev. Muaj ntau ntau yam muaj nyob thiab ua ke ntawm cov khoom nrog cov khoom xyaw txawv txawv. Piv txwv li, kua txob los yog ntsev.
500 xyoo dhau los, cov pab pawg Aztec thiab Mayan siv cov dej haus txawv txawv. Nws muaj cov kua txob thiab cocoa taum butter, uas muaj nuj nqis zoo li tib neeg lub neej. Tsuas yog ib puas taum ntawm cocoa tuaj yeem pauv rau ib tug qhev tag nrho. Tsuas yog cov pov thawj, cov thawj coj thiab cov neeg nplua nuj tsuas haus tau cov dej haus uas ua los ntawm cocoa. Nws tau ntseeg tias nws kho cov kab mob, muab lub zog, ua kom lub neej ntev. Thawj Tswj Hwm Montezuma nyiam qhov "elixir ntawm lub neej" heev uas nws haus txog 50 khob ib hnub.
Ntaus hauv Tebchaws Europe
Tom qab Columbus coj cocoa tuaj rau Asmeskas xyoo 1502, nws maj mam pib kis thoob ntiaj teb. Txawm hais tias cov dej haus uas muaj cov saj tshwj xeeb tau ua tib zoo muab zais hauv lub tebchaws thiab tsuas yog siv los ntawm cov neeg uas yog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov chav kawm sab saud.
Nyob rau xyoo pua 19th, ua tsaug rau François Louis Caillé, chocolate tau txais nws cov qab zib, daim ntawv ruaj khov thiab muaj koob meej. Nws ua chocolate li niaj hnub no los ntawm kev ntxiv qab zib thiab mis nyuj (qhuav) rau nws thawj zaug. Kuv kuj tau tshem tawm cov kua txob kub ntawm qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Ntau tus neeg nyiam qhov kev xaiv no. Tom qab Francois tsim ib qho khoom siv ntawm chocolate. Nws pib siv tsis yog los ntawm cov neeg laus xwb, tab sis kuj los ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
Kev ntsuas tus nqi kim tshaj plaws chocolate. Sab saum toj 10
Tej zaum tsuas yog cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov neeg muaj nyiaj txiag paub txog cov khoom kim heev chocolate rau ntau pua daus las los ntawm kub thiab truffle. Cov ntaub ntawv no yog amazing tiag tiag npaum li cas cov khoom muaj nqis los ntawmqhov zoo tshaj plaws chocolatiers.
- La Madeline au Truffe yog cov qhob noom xim kasfes kim tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb raws li nws cov khoom xyaw. Ib nrab kilogram nqi $2,600 (145,600 rubles). Txog tam sim no tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem tuav Fritz Knipschildt cov ntaub ntawv. Nov yog ib yam khoom kim tshaj plaws ntawm chocolate hauv ntiaj teb.
- Wispa Kub Chocolate los ntawm Cadbury yog cov khoom siv kub kub coated nrog ib txheej ntawm edible kub. Nqe - $ 1,628 (91,168 rubles).
- Le Grand Louis XVI los ntawm Debauve & Gallais. Cov chaw tsim khoom yog tus xa khoom ntawm Napoleon nws tus kheej. Nws yog unbelievable, tab sis muaj tseeb. Nqe - $ 900 (50,400 rubles).
- Chocolates with Edible Gold by DeLafee. Cov khoom zoo li ib daim ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Qhov saum npoo yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws cocoa los ntawm Ecuador interspersed nrog edible khoom ntawm kub. Nqe - $ 508 (28,448 rubles).
- Amedei Toscano Dub Truffles yog cov khoom tsim los ntawm cov khoom kim tshaj plaws. Los tsim ib lub thawv ntawm chocolate, lawv noj: 450 Swarovski crystals, truffles, edible kub, zoo tshaj plaws champagne, zoo chocolate. Tsuas yog $ 294 (16,464 rubles).
- The Aficionado's Collection by The House of Grauer. Cov chaw tsim khoom no muab cov khoom qab zib tshwj xeeb. Cov nplooj luam yeeb zoo tshaj plaws yog suav nrog cov khoom no. Lawv tau tshaj tawm raws li kev noj qab haus huv rau cov neeg nyiam haus luam yeeb thiab haus luam yeeb. Nqe - $ 210 (11,760 rubles).
- Richard. Cov chaw tsim khoom muaj npe nrov rau nws ntau yam khoom qab zib. Lub assortment muaj xws li chocolate confectionery nrog saj ntawm citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nroj tsuag, paj, peppers, thiab lwm yam. Nqe - $ 120 (6,748 rubles).
- Grand Cru. Pierre Marcolini yog ib tug chocolatier uaslees paub tias yog qhov tseeb tshaj plaws confectioner. Nws cov khoom xyaw rau kev npaj yog sib xyaw kom huv si, thiab tag nrho cov txheej txheem ua noj yog nqa tawm ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws. Pierre nthuav tawm nws cov tais diav los ntawm cov kws ua zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws. Marcolini muaj nuj nqis rau nws cov chocolate ntawm $ 102 (5,712 rubles).
- Amedei Porcelana los ntawm Amedei tau lees paub tias yog chocolate tsaus nti zoo tshaj plaws thiab tau txais ntau yam khoom plig rau qhov no. Cocoa yog zus hauv Venezuela, nws yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws thiab tsis tshua muaj ntau yam. Tus nqi ib pobzeb yog $90 (5,040 rubles).
- Vosges Haut Chocolat. Tus tswv ntawm cov khoom qab zib - Katrina Markoff - tau nrov vim yog cov zaub mov txawv txawv rau nws cov qhob noom xim kasfes. Katerina siv qhiav, cinnamon, kua txob, wasabi, thiab lwm yam. hauv lawv cov khoom. Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm ib pob yog $ 69 (3,864 rubles).
txiaj ntsig ntawm qab zib
Tsis muaj coob leej neeg paub txog cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm chocolate. Txij li thaum yau, lawv tau qhia tias cov khoom qab zib ib txwm muaj teeb meem thiab tsis xav tau kev noj qab haus huv.
Tab sis ntawm no yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom no.
- Txhim kho lub siab. Hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev siv cov khoom, cov tshuaj hormone ntawm kev xyiv fab tso tawm - endorphin.
- Qhov chaw muaj zog. Chocolate muaj calorie ntau ntau, pab tshem tawm qaug zog.
- Ua kom lub hlwb ua haujlwm. Tom qab noj cov qhob noom xim kasfes, muaj kev ua haujlwm ntau ntxiv.
- Zoo tsaus nti chocolate tau tso cai txawm tias nyob rau hauv kev noj haus.
- Zoo siab heev. Nws yog aphrodisiac rau tib neeg.
- Zoo rau daim tawv nqaij. Yog li ntawd, nws yog siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob spa.
Harm
Yeej, tag nrho cov teeb meem nrog cov khoom qab zib yog vim nws cov khoom noj ntau dhau. Yog koj sivib yam dab tsi loj, koj tuaj yeem khwv tau tus kab mob. Tom qab noj cov qhob noom xim kasfes ntau dhau, lub plab pib mob, qhov hnyav hnyav tuaj yeem tshwm sim, ntshav qab zib nce, thiab lwm yam.
Yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas cov khoom kim thiab zoo?
Txhua tus paub tias yam khoom zoo yog kim. Tab sis cov lus no tsis yog ib txwm muaj tseeb. Koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm paub qhov txawv qhov qub los ntawm fakes. Chocolate tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb hauv qhov no. Hloov cov khoom xyaw zoo, ntau yam khoom siv pheej yig tau ntxiv. Piv txwv li, es tsis txhob cocoa butter - zaub, es tsis txhob qab zib zoo - ib co lwm yam, pheej yig dua, thiab lwm yam.
Ntawm no yog qee qhov cim qhia ntawm chocolate zoo:
- matte xim sab hauv (thaum lub chocolate tawg, sab hauv yuav tsum yog matte, tsaus, tsis ci los yog cim);
- flavor (chocolate tiag tiag yuav tsum tsw zoo);
- muag zoo;
- ntim tag nrho thiab zoo (yog tias cov khoom raug khaws cia hauv qhov tsis tsim nyog, qhov no yuav tshwm sim hauv lub ntim).
Txawm tias cov qhob noom xim kasfes kim tshaj plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb tuaj yeem ua tsis tau. Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb yog qhov zoo thiab cov neeg siv khoom nyiam.
Pom zoo:
Tsev noj mov ntawm NVAO Moscow: daim ntawv teev npe, kev ntaus nqi ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cov sijhawm qhib, sab hauv, kev pabcuam zoo, ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab kwv yees nqi
SVAO (North-Eastern Administration District) yog ib feem ntawm Lavxias teb sab peev, nyob rau hauv uas 12 cheeb tsam ntawm lub nroog yog concentrated. Hauv paus tsev kawm ntawv muaj ntau cov attractions thiab tsuas yog qhov chaw txaus nyiam mus xyuas. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau qhov chaw catering. Cia peb xav ntxiv txog qhov ntsuas ntawm cov khw noj mov hauv North-East Administration District, uas nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig xyuas thiab Muscovites lawv tus kheej
Lisbon tsev noj mov: daim ntawv teev npe, kev ntaus nqi ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cov sijhawm qhib, sab hauv, kev pabcuam zoo, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab cov nqi kwv yees
Lisbon tsev noj mov yog qhov chaw tso cai rau koj hnov qhov saj ntawm lub hnub ci lub teb chaws thiab nws cov peev tshwj xeeb. Portugal tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam tshaj txhua xyoo nrog cov neeg uas xav siv lawv cov hnub so txawv tebchaws. Tsab ntawv xov xwm no coj los rau koj saib qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Portuguese peev, uas koj yuav tsum tau mus xyuas yog tias koj txiav txim siab mus xyuas Iberian Peninsula
Tsev noj mov ntawm South-Western Administration District of Moscow: daim ntawv teev npe, kev ntaus nqi ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cov sijhawm qhib, sab hauv, kev pabcuam zoo, ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab kwv yees daim nqi
Cov qhua tsis tuaj tom khw noj mov los yog nyiam cov qe qe: koj tuaj yeem ua rau hauv tsev. Lawv yuav ib txwm xav tau ib yam dab tsi txawv txawv: ib txhia - ua surprise rau lawv tus kheej, lwm tus xav pamper lawv tus ntsuj plig khub niam txiv. Lub peev yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov lag luam zoo nrog haute cuisine, uas tsis yog-tsis tseem ceeb sab hauv thiab cov kev pab cuam. Tab sis yog vim li cas mus hla tag nrho lub nroog, sawv ntsug hauv cov tsheb sib tsoo, thaum koj tuaj yeem pom cov chaw tsim nyog nyob ze?
Vladimir tuav: daim ntawv teev npe, kev ntaus nqi ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, qhib sijhawm, sab hauv, kev pabcuam zoo, ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab kwv yees nqi
Haus dej cawv thawj zaug, haus ib khob npias nrog phooj ywg lossis xaj ib qho whiskey kim - tsis muaj teeb meem hauv kev xaiv lub bar rau kev lom zem yav tsaus ntuj hauv Vladimir. Cov tuav qhib thiab kaw, tab sis ib txwm muaj cov chaw siv thaum yav tsaus ntuj uas yuav nco ntsoov mus ntev
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub kim tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo kim tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb (duab)
Hnub no tuaj yeem suav tias yog "cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo kim tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb"? Cov nyiaj dab tsi uas tib neeg txaus siab muab los qhia lawv txoj haujlwm hauv zej zog lossis ua kev hwm rau cov qhua? Vim li cas cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no txawv ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo tib yam uas lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig?