Ntses caviar: hom, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, zaub mov txawv
Ntses caviar: hom, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, zaub mov txawv
Anonim

Cov khoom no zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev sib xyaw rau lwm yam khoom plig ntawm hiav txwv thiab dej. Connoisseurs hu ua ntses caviar yog ib qho khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev, nplua nuj nyob hauv cov vitamins A, D, E, iodine thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb microelements rau kev noj qab haus huv.

Ntawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov khoom, muaj cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm polyunsaturated fatty acids thiab yooj yim digestible proteins. Cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntses caviar yog tias nws ua rau lub cev zoo, muab kev noj qab haus huv thiab lub zog, ntxiv dag zog rau cov hlab plawv, pab normalize siab thiab tsim collagen, uas ua rau cov tawv nqaij velvety thiab kev sib tw. Txhua yam khoom muab cov kws tshaj lij ua zaub mov nrog ntau lub sijhawm rau kev sim siab.

Ntses caviar tau txais kev pabcuam txias appetizer, qhaub cij, zaub xam lav nrog nws, qe thiab pancakes tau ntim nrog nws. Nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, nws yog suav hais tias yog ib tug exquisite gastronomic delicacy thiab ib tug tiag tiag cim ntawm khoom kim heev. Hauv peb tsab xov xwm peb yuav qhia koj seb hom khoom no muaj nyob, nrog rau dab tsi tuaj yeem npaj los ntawm ntses caviar.

Sturgeoncaviar
Sturgeoncaviar

Caviar hom twg muaj?

Conventionally, cov kws txawj paub qhov txawv ntawm plaub ntau yam ntawm cov khoom: dub caviar (sturgeon), liab (los ntawm liab ntses), liab (los ntawm whitefish thiab pollock), daj (caviar los ntawm dej ntses: pike, cod, pike perch, thiab lwm yam). Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog suav tias yog dub thiab liab caviar, los ntawm qhov uas s alting thiab txhua yam khoom noj txom ncauj. Daj thiab paj yeeb kuj yog ntsev, tab sis cov hom no tsuas yog siv los ua cov tais kub thiab cov khoom noj txom ncauj txias. Beluga caviar yog suav tias yog cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws, thiab pike, cod thiab pollock yog suav tias yog cov khoom noj khoom haus tshaj plaws.

Hom caviar
Hom caviar

Txhua yam ntawm cov khoom lag luam muaj kev noj qab haus huv thiab cua hauv lawv tus kheej. Raws li txoj cai tsis hais, qhov loj dua cov nplej ntawm cov caviar dub, qhov ci dua nws saj, thiab nrog salmon caviar (liab), qhov ntxeev lus yog qhov tseeb: qhov me dua nws cov caviar, qhov tseem ceeb dua.

Cov khoom tshwj xeeb no, muaj calorie ntau ntau thiab muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub cev nqaij thiab mis nyuj, tau pom zoo rau txhua tus neeg uas xav tau kev noj zaub mov zoo. Kuj tseem muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm txoj kev ntses caviar tau ntim thiab ua tiav. Yam khoom yuav nyiam yog qhov teeb meem ntawm saj rau txhua tus.

Ua ib lub qhaub cij nrog liab caviar
Ua ib lub qhaub cij nrog liab caviar

Yuav ua li cas ua noj?

Cov khoom no tuaj yeem ci thiab kib ib leeg lossis ua ke nrog lwm cov khoom xyaw. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia rau kev npaj ntses caviar, cov nram qab no feem ntau yuav pom: cws, qe, dill thiab qos yaj ywm, dos, carrots, hmoov, taum, tshuaj ntsuab, qaub cream, thiab lwm yam pancakes, casseroles thiab lwm yam tais diav yog npaj los ntawm nws..

Ntau tus neeg nyiam ntses caviar hauv daim ntawv ntsev. Ntsev npaj tsim los ntawm nws yog kis rau ntawm ib lub qhaub cij, seasoned nrog tshuaj ntsuab. Caviar tuaj yeem siv los ua pate, cream, nws yog pickled thiab qhuav.

Ciav ntses caviar pate (river)

Los ntawm caviar ntawm carp, silver carp, crucian carp, pike, perch, zander thiab lwm yam ntses dej, cov tais diav qab heev thiab noj qab nyob zoo tau npaj uas tuaj yeem ntxiv ntau yam qab ntxiag rau kev noj haus. Nws ua kom qab meatballs (hu ua qe), pancakes, caviar yog kib, ci, thiab lwm yam.

Ntses caviar pate
Ntses caviar pate

Caviar pate tuaj yeem siv los ua cov qhaub cij rau noj tshais, uas yuav ua rau koj muaj zog txaus rau hnub tom ntej. Ua noj koj yuav xav tau:

  • roe thiab siab ntawm burbot (los yog lwm yam ntses);
  • peb kua txob dub;
  • peas of allspice;
  • ob nplooj;
  • kawm;
  • ntsev;
  • av nutmeg;
  • av cloves.

Npaj li no: ntses daim siab thiab caviar yog ntxuav ntawm zaj duab xis, crushed nyob rau hauv ib lub tais thiab me ntsis s alted, spices yog ntxiv thiab sib tov. Cov ntses loj tau muab tso rau hauv 2-liter iav hub thiab kaw nrog lub hau. Tom qab ntawd nws yog ntsia rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub loj, uas yog ntim nrog dej mus rau theem ntawm cov tshuaj txhuam hniav, muab tso rau hauv hluav taws. Tom qab cov dej boils, lub tais yog siav nyob rau hauv tsawg tshav kub rau ob thiab ib nrab teev. Tshem tawm ntawm tshav kub, saj rau ntsev, ntxiv ntsev yog tias tsim nyog. Tom qab ntawd lub pate txias, kaw nruj nreem nrog lub hau thiab muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees.

Ntau tus neeg txaus siab rau lo lus nug: yuav ua li cas kib ntses caviar? Ua ntej kib, nws yog ntxuav kom huv si thiab tso tawm los ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab. Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws yog maj mam nyem ib pob ntawm cov ntses tshiab caviar (qhov nruab nrab loj) ntawm koj txhais tes. Cov qe me yuav "loj" los ntawm cov ntiv tes, thiab zaj duab xis yuav nyob twj ywm hauv tes. Nws cov khoom yuav raug tshem tawm nrog rab rawg lossis txhuam hniav. Lub caviar yog generously s alted thiab peppered. Kev siv ua noj:

  • perch caviar (los yog lwm yam ntses) - 0.5 kg;
  • txiv lws suav;

Kev Npaj: Txiv lws suav ntxuav thiab txiav rau hauv daim. Txiv lws suav muab tso rau hauv lub lauj kaub kub nrog roj thiab kib. Pike perch caviar yog s alted, sprinkled nrog kua txob (liab), nteg tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug enamel lauj kaub thiab xa mus rau lub tub yees rau ib nrab ib teev. Tom qab lub sij hawm no, nws yog nteg tawm nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub thiab kib kom txog thaum Golden xim av. Txiv lws suav yog nteg tawm raws ntug ntawm lub phaj, thiab kib pike perch caviar yog muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw. Tom ntej no, sib tov qaub cream nrog lws suav muab tshuaj txhuam, ntsev thiab kua txob mus saj. Drizzle kib caviar nrog ntses thiab sprinkle nrog tshuaj ntsuab.

Fried caviar
Fried caviar

Caviar pancake daim ntawv qhia

Cov khoom xyaw:

  • perch caviar (los yog lwm yam ntses caviar) - 0.5 kg;
  • ib qe qaib;
  • hmoov;
  • mayonnaise lossis kefir;
  • ib noob.

Ua noj: dos yog tev thiab rubbed rau ntawm ib tug ntxhib grater. Lub caviar yog cais los ntawm films, s alted thiab peppered mus saj. Lawv tawg lub qe, quench soda nrog vinegar, sib tov thiab ncuav tawm cov hmoov nplej. Yog li ntawd, lub khob noom cookie yuav tsum tsis txhob ua kua heev. Tom ntej no sovfrying lauj kaub nrog roj thiab kis lub khob noom cookie (nrog ib diav). Ntses roe pancakes yog kib rau ob sab kom txog thaum lub crust tshwm.

ci caviar

Cov khoom xyaw:

  • ib quarter ntawm ib kilo ntawm zander caviar;
  • me me nplej mov;
  • miv;
  • ib lub taub hau dos.

Npaj zoo li no: qhob cij yog soaked nyob rau hauv cov mis nyuj, dhau los ntawm ib tug nqaij grinder. Ntses caviar yog crushed nrog ib tug blender thiab tov nrog softened qhob cij. Ntxiv tws dos rau minced nqaij, ntsev thiab kua txob. Lubricate daim ntawv ci nrog butter (butter), kis loj ntawm nws thiab xa mus rau qhov cub, rhuab mus rau 180 degrees.

Ci caviar
Ci caviar

Ntses caviar pancakes

Cov khoom xyaw:

  • ib thiab ib nrab kilograms ntawm zander caviar (los yog lwm yam ntses);
  • me me hmoov;
  • qe qaib;
  • carrot;
  • onion.

Lawv ua li no: grate lub carrots (nruab nrab), tev thiab chop lub dos. Cov yeeb yaj kiab raug tshem tawm ntawm caviar thiab twisted nyob rau hauv ib tug nqaij grinder. Sib tov tag nrho cov khoom, ntxiv hmoov. Txiav lub qe, ntsev thiab kua txob, sib tov kom huv si. Tshav kub lub lauj kaub nrog roj (zaub) thiab ncuav lub khob noom cookie rau nws nrog ib tug ladle (nyias txheej). Pancakes yog kib rau ob sab kom txog thaum Golden xim av.

Cov khoom xyaw:

  • 300 grams ntawm caviar;
  • taub hau dos;

Npaj: caviar yog ntxuav los ntawm zaj duab xis, xa mus rau ib lub tais thiab ncuav nrog dej (kub). Tom qab 15 feeb, cov kua yog drained thiabcaviar yog seasoned nrog roj (zaub) thiab vinegar. Ntsev thiab kua txob. Cov dos yog txiav mus rau hauv nyias strips. Do thiab tawm mus rau infuse rau 1 teev. Sprinkle lub tiav caviar nrog tws tshuaj ntsuab.

Ikryaniki (ntses caviar cutlets): daim ntawv qhia

Outwardly, ntses caviar cutlets zoo li pancakes, nyob rau hauv uas me ntsis zaub qhwv (dawb cabbage), oatmeal, hom qoob mog los yog pob kws hmoov, boiled mov, semolina, dos, carrots, qej yog ntxiv kom "fluffiness" thiab tswj cov duab., nrog rau qe, txuj lom thiab seasonings. Cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb ntawm lub tais yog caviar ntawm ob lub hiav txwv thiab dej ntses.

Cutlets los ntawm caviar
Cutlets los ntawm caviar

Rau kev npaj ntawm cutlets raws li daim ntawv qhia (caviar) siv:

  • cod caviar (frozenly khov) - 1 kg;
  • qe tshiab - 2 pcs.;
  • peeled qos yaj ywm (qhov nruab nrab) - 1 pc.;
  • ob hau dos (bulb); lard (kub los yog tshiab) - 120 g;
  • semolina - 3 tbsp. l.;
  • ntsev thiab kua txob (hauv av).

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua noj: caviar (cod) yog me ntsis defrosted, tso tawm ntawm zes qe menyuam thiab sab laug rau zaum kawg defrosting. Tom qab ntawd nws muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv yooj yim thiab pounded nrog ib tug ntoo pestle.

Ntsuas yog tshem tawm los ntawm cov roj ntsev, cov khoom yog ntxuav hauv dej thiab txiav rau hauv me me cubes. Cov dos yog crushed thiab sauteed. Tag nrho cov khoom xyaw yog tov, semolina yog ntxiv thiab qhov loj yog teem rau "so" rau 40 feeb.

Tom qab cov semolina swells, qe, qos yaj ywm,grated, thiab lub caij mus saj. Muab cov cutlets zoo li ib lub lauj kaub frying (rhuab) nrog ib rab diav thiab kib rau ob sab kom txog thaum Golden crust tshwm. Pab nrog qaub cream los yog sauce (qaub cream).

Red caviar recipes

Caviar ntawm trout, chum salmon, coho salmon, liab salmon, sockeye salmon thiab lwm yam ntses salmon yog sib npaug zos noj qab haus huv, tab sis nyob rau hauv saj, loj thiab tsos, txawv hom ntses tsev neeg no txawv me ntsis. Chum salmon caviar nyob qhov chaw thib 2 hauv nws qhov loj me (caviar ncav cuag 5-9 mm inch). Yav dhau los, cov khoom amber no hu ua "royal".

Tag nrho lub ntiaj teb no, chum caviar yog suav hais tias yog ib qho delicacy vim nws saj zoo heev thiab nplua nuj ntawm cov as-ham thiab cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub cev. Feem ntau chum caviar yog muab rau cov qhua raws li ib qho appetizer thaum lub caij noj mov. Tab sis feem ntau nws kuj yog siv los ua ib feem ntawm cov zaub nyoos, pancake filling, nrog rau cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj rau ntau yam ntses tais diav.

caviar caviar
caviar caviar

Yuav ua li cas ua noj zaub xam lav "Royal" (nrog salmon caviar)

Salad Cov khoom xyaw:

  • 15 huab tais prawns;
  • 50g caviar (ketova);
  • 300g tshiab dib;
  • 0, 5 txiv apples;
  • avocado (2-3 txiv hmab txiv ntoo);
  • 50g Pine txiv ntoo.

Cov ntses yog npaj los ntawm:

  • qej (1 clove txaus);
  • 20-30ml kua txiv qaub;
  • 50ml txiv roj roj;
  • 10g mint (tws).

Lawv npaj zoo li no: ua ntej, ntoo thuv kernels yog kib. Tom qab ntawd cucumbers txiav nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm semicircles, raws li zoo raws li me metws txiv apples thiab avocados. Tag nrho cov khoom xyaw yog ua ke nrog caviar thiab cw. Topped nrog ib tug sauce ntawm crushed qej, roj, mint thiab txiv qaub kua txiv.

Lwm daim ntawv qhia nrog salmon caviar: ua "Far Eastern Pasta"

Pasta zoo kawg nkaus tshem tawm cov saj ntawm ntau yam kua ntses thiab txhua yam khoom. Txawm hais tias cov tais diav npaj raws li daim ntawv qhia no yog unpretentious heev, nws muaj ib tug zoo saj thiab yog haum rau ob qho tib si txhua hnub noj su thiab festive noj mov. Ua 4 servings ntawm pasta siv:

  • 200g noodle;
  • 120g caviar;
  • 1 khob qaub cream;
  • 2 tbsp. l. cream (33%);
  • Nyob rau saj: ntsev, kua txob, dill.

Ua li no: boil cov noodles, kis rau 4 daim. Thaum cov noodles ua noj, npaj cov ntses: muab ib khob ntawm qaub cream, ntxiv dill (tws), kua txob. Ntxiv cov ntses rau lub pasta tiav, decorate nrog caviar rau saum.

Caviar qaib nyias daim ntawv qhia

Chum salmon caviar muab cov nqaij qaib nyias nyias saj. Koj yuav xav tau:

  • slices ntawm ib txiv kab ntxwv;
  • 200g nqaij qaib (shredded);
  • 150g caviar;
  • qe - 3 pcs

Npaj li no: txhua daim txiv kab ntxwv txiav rau hauv 3 qhov chaw. Lawv ua ke nrog caviar thiab tws qe, seasoned nrog mayonnaise.

Hais txog s alting caviar: koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi?

Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj rau kev nqa cov ntses caviar ntawm txhua yam hauv tsev. Cov khoom tiav yog siv los ua cov qhaub cij qab nrog rye qhob cij, uaszoo meej ntxiv rau tej zaub mov. Yuav ua li cas pickle caviar hauv tsev?

Lub ntsiab yam uas yuav tsum tau ua yog tias cov ntses tau tshiab. Cov ntses fatter thiab loj dua nws cov qe, ntau qab ntxiag saj ntawm s alting yuav. Cov zaub mov nrov tshaj plaws yog tsev s alted caviar ntawm pike perch, pike, crucian carp, perch, bream. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog kev ntxuav ntawm caviar los ntawm chaff: zaj duab xis qhib thiab rubbed nrog xibtes (sab nraum qab) los ntawm lub enameled colander - txhuas yuav tsis ua hauj lwm, vim hais tias cov npoo ntse tuaj yeem rhuav tshem cov qe.

S alting caviar
S alting caviar

Universal Recipe

Yog li, rau s alting ntses caviar (ib yam) hauv chav ua noj hauv tsev, lawv siv: lub lauj kaub enamel, gauze, nrog rau dej, ntsev thiab seasonings: kua txob (allspice thiab dub), nplooj nplooj.

Dej yog nchuav rau hauv lub lauj kaub (nws ntim yuav tsum yog 3 npaug ntawm qhov ntim ntawm caviar npaj). Lawv muab dej rau boil, tom qab uas lawv ntsev nws abundantly, txo cov seasonings. Tom qab ntawd lub qhov cub yog muab tua thiab caviar yog poured rau hauv lub npaj boiling dej, thaum tsis txhob hnov qab mus do. Tawm hauv qab lub hau kom infuse rau 15 feeb, thiab tom qab ntawd lim nrog gauze thiab txias. Tom qab ntawd, caviar tuaj yeem muab tshem tawm hauv lub tub yees thiab khaws cia rau ib hlis.

Pom zoo: