2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Lub ntiaj teb nto moo Crimean wine factories nyob rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm ceg av qab teb. Feem ntau ntawm lawv yog concentrated ntawm Sevastopol thiab Feodosia. Caw tau tsim los ntawm no txij thaum ancient sij hawm. Ntau tshaj 150 xyoo dhau los, lawv hloov mus rau txoj kev lag luam.
Russian Champagne
Qhov tshwj xeeb microclimate ntawm Crimean ceg av qab teb ua rau nws tuaj yeem loj hlob ntau yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Qee qhov chaw cog qoob loo khav theeb khaws cia ntau yam hauv zos ntawm vines thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj txiaj ntsig European. Yog vim li cas cov cawv txiv hmab ntawm Crimea nplua nuj heev.
Ntau lub cawv hauv zos muaj khoom plig thoob ntiaj teb thiab khoom plig. Txhua Crimean winery muaj chav tasting, ib lub tsev cia puav pheej me me uas khaws cov keeb kwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag, thiab muaj ntau yam kev mus ncig ua si ntawm ntau lawm thiab cellars.
Massandra Winery
Lub koom haum legendary nyob hauv lub zos Massandra ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Crimean ceg av qab teb. Lub winery nrog ob ceg tau paub nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no ntev heev. Kev nyab xeeb ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv South (ntev qhuav thiab kub lub caij ntuj sov) ua rau nws muaj peev xwm cog qoob loo thawj zaugtxiv hmab. Ntxiv rau, kev tshaj lij tshaj lij thiab kev ua haujlwm niaj hnub ntawm winegrowers yog qhov zais cia ntawm lub npe nrov Massandra wines. Winery "Massandra" yog ib tus neeg koom nrog ntau lub thoob ntiaj teb tastings thiab kev sib tw. Ntawm txhua qhov kev tshwm sim, Massandra wines paub tseeb tias yuav suav nrog hauv cov npe ntawm cov khoom plig, thiab lub npe nrov Muscat White Red Stone muaj ob lub Grand Prix.
Kev tsim cov cawv txiv hmab hauv Massandra tau muab tso rau hauv kev tshawb fawb los ntawm thawj hnub ntawm kev lag luam kev lag luam. Kev tsim kho kev tshawb fawb tau ua tiav ntawm Maragach Kev Tshawb Fawb Lub Tsev Haujlwm ntawm Viticulture thiab Winemaking, nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm tib lub npe ntawm Crimean ceg av qab teb. Winery "Massandra" tsim cov dej qab zib rau gourmets. Sommeliers nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no xav txog lub elegant Massandra wines los ua ib tug masterpiece ntawm kos duab. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog khaws cia hauv enoteca ntawm Crimea.
Nyiam tshav ntuj
Txij li xyoo 1888, cov khoom vaj khoom tsev ntawm Prince Gorchakov hu ua "Arkhaderesse" tau dhau los ua "Solnechnaya Dolina" winery. Nws yog tswj los ntawm Prince-winemaker Lev Golitsyn, tus tsim ntawm Lavxias teb sab winemaking thiab viticulture. Nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej kev coj noj coj ua, lub npe nrov cog qoob loo nyob rau hauv lub hav Kozskaya tau tsim. Rau cov nroj tsuag rau zus tau tej cov cawu cub "Solnechnaya Dolina" (Crimea), ntxiv rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo Kokur, Tashly, Sary-Pandas, tshiab vines ntawm European ntau yam tau cog: Sersial, Riesling, Sauvignon, Muscat, Pinot Gris, Saperavi thiab Cabernet.
Los ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav xyoo 1893, nyob rau hauv kev coj noj coj ua ntawm Lev Golitsyn, lub cellar loj loj tau txiav los ntawm qhov chaw pob zeb ntawm Delikly-Kaya.rau cawv maturation thiab cia.
Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, cov nroj tsuag tau poob rau hauv kev puas tsuaj, thiab cov vaj txiv hmab tau degenerated, thiab tsuas yog los ntawm 50s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem tau ua kom qeeb ntawm cov vineyards (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog autochthonous ntau yam) thiab cov cawv txiv hmab pib.
Hnub no, cov nroj tsuag ntawm Solnechnaya Dolina xeev ua liaj ua teb (Crimea) yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws wineries ntawm ceg av qab teb. Thiab cov dej haus "Black Colonel" thiab "Dub Kws Kho Mob" yog cov cim ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Export Champagnes ntawm Peninsula
Muaj ib qho chaw ua haujlwm Novy Svet ntawm Crimean ceg av qab teb. Nws nyob hauv lub zos ntawm tib lub npe. Qhov pib ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tuam txhab hnub rov qab mus rau 1878. Aces ntawm wine art ua sparkling wines ntawm no: lub dryest, semi-dry, brut thiab qhuav.
Qhov pib ntawm kev tsim cov champagne hauv Russia kuj tau tso los ntawm Lev Golitsyn. Tau txais ib lub manor nyob rau hauv lub zos ntawm Novyi Svet, tus tub huabtais-winemaker nteg txoj kev, ua rhiav rau ua cawu cub, thaj chaw rau cov neeg ua hauj lwm thiab tunnels nyob rau hauv lub pob zeb rau maturation thiab cia cov dej qab zib noble. Tom qab ntawd nws pib sim ntawm kev tsim cov cawv txiv hmab. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm ib xyoo caum ntawm txoj kev loj hlob yog champagne "Paradise". Ntiaj Teb Tshiab thiab kev ua koob tsheej ua raws.
Cov batch ntawm sparkling caw (60,000 fwj) ua nyob rau hauv 1899 yog suav hais tias yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj kev vam meej. Hauv Fab Kis, xyoo no lub champagne tau txais kev lees paub thoob ntiaj teb siab tshaj plaws - Grand Prix.
keeb kwm niaj hnub
Sparkling wines los ntawm Novy Svet zoo siab rau kev yeej kub (tsib) thiab nyiaj (tsib) khoom plig coj los ntawm kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb.
Lub teb chaws Yelemees yog lub ntsiab exporter ntawm New World wines.
Rov Tsev
Txij li thaum Crimea rov qab los rau Russia, Novy Svet winery tau rov qab los, nws muaj ntau yam tshiab. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog kev ncig xyuas ntawm cov chaw nto moo nto moo, cov chaw tsim khoom thiab lub tsev cia puav pheej nrog cov qauv yuav tsum tau ua.
Lub Teeb Tshiab txaus siab rau nws cov khoom
"Mus Saib Tub Vaj Ntxwv Lev Sergeevich Golitsyn" yog qhov kev mus ncig uas nquag booked. Tom qab kev mus ncig ua si hauv keeb kwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag nrog kev nthuav qhia video, cov qhua tuaj yeem saj champagne wines, qhov kev tshwm sim tuaj koom los ntawm Lieutenant Rzhevsky, Madame Pompadour, cov vajtswv ntawm Greek Olympus, Ellochka lub cannibal, Ostap Bender thiab cov dab tsis nco qab txog Lev. Sergeevich Golitsyn. Lub rooj sib tham tshwm sim hauv chav tasting zoo nkauj tshaj plaws.
Muaj kev taug kev mus rau keeb kwm buffs. Nws lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog qhov tsis muaj qhov kawg rau kev laus champagnes. Qhov kev zov me nyuam suav nrog qhov yuav tsum tau mus ntsib enoteca, uas khaws cov qauv tshwj xeeb (qee tus ntawm lawv muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 100 xyoo). Kev ncig xyuas xaus nrog cov qauv ntawm rau lub npe ntawm sparkling wines thiab champagne. Thaum lub sijhawm tasting tab tom ua tiav, cov lus qhia qhia keeb kwm qhov tseeb ntsig txog qhov pom ntawm champagne li haus thiab lub tsev ntawm New World wine.
Lub Novy Svet winery muaj kev nthuav qhia, kev ncig xyuas ntawm kev cob qhia ntau lawm. Qhov txaus nyiam tshaj plaws yog qhov kev tsis txaus ntseeg. Qhov no yog thawj txheej txheem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev tsim cov champagne. ATThaum kawg muaj qhov yuav tsum tau saj. Cov menyuam yaus tsis raug txais los ntawm qhov ncig xyuas no.
Muaj kev mus ncig ua si "Brutherian" - rau cov neeg nyiam ntawm champagne qhuav. Nws suav nrog kev mus ntsib cov pob zeb cellars. Nyob rau hauv lawv, cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tuaj yeem rov qab los - ib qho ntawm cov haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim cov dej qab zib fizzy. Thiab thaum lub sij hawm zaj dab neeg txog keeb kwm ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm Novy Svet champagne nyob rau hauv lub tasting chav, cov neeg tuaj saib muaj lub sij hawm mus sim rau lub hom ntawm brut.
Lwm qhov kev lom zem tsis txaus ntseeg - "Royal" ncig saib. Cov neeg ncig tebchaws raug caw tuaj xyuas lub cellars thiab saj cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm champagne hauv chaw ua haujlwm ntawm Prince-winemaker Lev Golitsyn.
Pom zoo:
Tea "Puer Shen": cov khoom thiab saj tshwj xeeb. "Shen Puer" thiab "Shu Puer": qhov sib txawv
Puer tshuaj yej tau nrov heev hnub no, txawm hais tias nws tshwm sim ntau tshaj li ib puas xyoo dhau los. Yog tias Shu ntau yam tuaj yeem yuav dawb, ces nws nyuaj rau tau txais Shen. Qhov no yog vim lub sijhawm ntev ntawm cov tshuaj yej. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov zoo saj thiab qab ntxiag aroma ntawm haus yog tsim nyog sim nrhiav nws
Vim li cas cov nplej xim av suav tias yog ib yam khoom tshwj xeeb
Tej zaum cov khoom tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb yog nplej. Nws tau noj ntau tshaj peb txhiab xyoo, thiab rau cov neeg ntawm Sab Hnub Tuaj nws tseem yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev noj haus. Ntau ntau twb tau hais txog kev sib txuas ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab kev ua neej ntev, tab sis ua txhua yam, thiab muaj ntau ntawm lawv, muaj cov khoom zoo li no?
Puas yog muffin ib qho ntxiv lossis ib yam khoom tshwj xeeb?
Txawm cov me nyuam yaus paub tias muffin yog cov khoom muaj kuab heev thiab tsw qab ua los ntawm cov hmoov nplej nrog cov khoom xyaw ntxiv. Tab sis lo lus no tseem tuaj yeem txhais tau tias cov khoom tshwj xeeb, nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khob noom cookie tau txais cov khoom tshwj xeeb
Cafe "Barin" hauv Nizhny Novgorod: chaw nyob, qhib sijhawm, ntawv qhia zaub mov, cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb
Cafe "Barin" hauv Nizhny Novgorod yog qhov chaw uas nyiam cov neeg tuaj saib nrog nws qhov chaw xis nyob thiab tus nqi qis. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj ib qho khoom kim heev ntawm no, ntau tus neeg tuaj xyuas tuaj ntawm no nrog lub siab xav zoo. Cov hauv qab no yog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov twg Barin cafe nyob, nrog rau nws cov nta thiab cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Cia peb pib paub
Kuv tuaj yeem noj cov hnub uas muaj ntshav qab zib? Kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb, noj zaub mov kom raug, tso cai thiab txwv tsis pub noj zaub mov rau ntshav qab zib. Pros thiab cons ntawm noj hnub
Txog thaum tsis ntev los no, cov hnub tau suav tias yog cov khoom txwv tsis pub muaj ntshav qab zib. Tab sis ntawm no cov lus qhia tsim nyog uas yuav tsum muaj kev ntsuas hauv txhua yam. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav teb seb nws puas tuaj yeem noj cov hnub uas muaj ntshav qab zib thiab nyob rau hauv qhov ntau npaum li cas. Peb tseem yuav txheeb xyuas qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev siv cov khoom no