Qhov twg thyme ntxiv: saj, khoom, ua ke nrog cov khoom
Qhov twg thyme ntxiv: saj, khoom, ua ke nrog cov khoom
Anonim

Nyob hauv ntiaj teb cov txuj lom, muaj ntau yam txuj lom sib txawv nrog lawv tus kheej keeb kwm, cim saj yam ntxwv, aromas thiab daim ntaub ntawv. Cooks tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj txuj lom: nrog lawv cov kev pab, lawv muab cov tais diav tshiab, txhim kho saj thiab tsim cov txuj ci zoo nkauj los ntawm cov khoom niaj hnub. Ntau tus kws tshaj lij nyiam ntxiv thyme lossis thyme rau lawv cov tais diav, tab sis nws tsis tshua muaj siv hauv tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus neeg nyeem xav paub qhov twg ntxiv thyme seasoning, nrog rau nws saj, khoom, thiab ua ke nrog cov khoom noj. Hauv peb tsab xov xwm, koj tuaj yeem kawm paub yuav ua li cas tshiab thiab qhuav thyme siv hauv tshuaj thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce.

thyme los yog thyme
thyme los yog thyme

thyme yog dab tsi?

Thyme kuj muaj lub npe nrov thib ob - thyme. Nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw, nws tseem hu ua Bogorodskaya nyom, upland kua txob, verest, greed, swan, txiv qaub tsw, xyab. Nwsyog ib tsob nroj uas tsis tshua muaj ntxhiab tsw los yog ib tsob ntoo semi-shrub. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb roj cog, muaj cov phenolic tebchaw - thymol, carvacrol thiab lwm yam.

Cov poj niam feem ntau nyiam nws ua txuj lom. Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag, uas nyob rau ntawm nyias stems, yog suav hais tias yog ib tug ntsim additive. Cov nplooj me me ntawm thyme muaj cov qauv nruj, cov duab oblong, me ntsis reminiscent ntawm tawv daim hlau. Tom qab hauv tsab xov xwm koj yuav kawm qhov twg ntxiv cov tshiab thiab qhuav thyme. Cov seasoning muaj ib tug pronounced aroma thiab ib tug ntsim ntsim saj.

Cov neeg Greek thaum ub tau cog tsob ntoo no hauv cov tuam tsev ntawm tus vajtswv poj niam Aphrodite. Lawv suav tias yog lub cim ntawm kev ua siab loj thiab lub zog. Thiab qhov no tsis yog kev huam yuaj. Cov txuj lom tsw qab kuj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv. Nws muaj ntau cov roj yam tseem ceeb, resins, ntxhia thiab organic ntsev, flavonoids. Vim muaj xws li ib tug nplua nuj muaj pes tsawg leeg, nws yog feem ntau muaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam tshuaj pej xeem tshuaj. Thyme yog sau nyob rau hauv Qaib Cov Txwv thiab nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe - Poland, Czech koom pheej, Greece.

qhuav thyme
qhuav thyme

Type of thyme

hom thyme feem ntau yog creeping lossis ntau thyme. Ntxiv rau nws, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb kuj siv cov txiv qaub thiab caraway nroj tsuag. Txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj nws tus kheej peculiarity, ua tsaug rau cov saj ntawm cov zaub mov yog haum siab hais txog. Cov lus hais ntsim saj ntawm cov thyme yog ua ke nrog ntau yam khoom.

Caraway thyme suav hais tias tsawg dua, tab sis nws muab cov tais diav tshwj xeeb piquancy, mus zoo nrog nqaij, nqaij qaib thiab ntses. Cov txiv qaub qus ntau yam muaj citrus tsw uas tshwj xeeb tshaj yog haum rau cov khoom qab zib thiabseafood.

Txog 170 hom thyme loj hlob hauv Russia thiab cov tebchaws nyob sib ze. Feem ntau hom nroj tsuag: creeping, flea, Ural, Siberian. Kuj pom Crimean, Dagestan thiab Kyrgyz. thyme ntxiv qhov twg?

Yuav ua li cas thyme siv

Ntau tus neeg xav paub tsis yog qhov twg ntxiv thyme, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv twg. Txhawm rau kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho nws cov saj thiab aroma, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov twigs tshiab. Tab sis txij li cov khoom no tsis yog ib txwm nyob rau hauv lub rhawv, ntau tus neeg siv nws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhuav. Qhov zoo ntawm seasoning tsis hloov los ntawm qhov no. Nws yuav siv sij hawm los nthuav qhia cov aroma ntawm thyme, yog li nws tau ntxiv rau lub tais thaum pib ua noj. Cov nplooj qhuav tau muab tso rau hauv iav, kaw nruj nreem jars nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tsaus. Thyme noob roj kuj yog siv rau hauv tshuaj thiab cosmetology.

thyme nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus
thyme nyob rau hauv ua noj ua haus

Qhov twg thiab ntau npaum li cas ntxiv thyme seasoning?

Kev siv thyme hauv kev ua noj yog dav heev. Tam sim no peb yuav tham txog qhov twg yuav ntxiv thyme rau zaub mov. Feem ntau cov kev sim yog nqa tawm nrog cov seasoning no thiab nws yog siv txawm nyob rau hauv kev npaj cov khoom qab zib. Nov yog cov npe ntawm cov khoom noj uas qhuav thiab tshiab tuaj yeem ntxiv rau:

  • Nqaij qaib. Tsis muaj zaub mov txawv txawv nrog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntau dua li cov nqaij tshiab nrog thyme, uas yog, kebab, steak lossis nqaij qaib hauv qhov cub. Txhawm rau npaj cov nqaij nyug steak, muab lub lauj kaub rau ntawm qhov hluav taws kub, ncuav roj txiv roj rau hauv nws thiab ntxiv ob peb sprigs ntawm thyme. Thaum lub lauj kaub kub txaus, muab cov nqaij tso rau hauv nws thiabntxiv 4-5 crushed qej cloves. Fry lub steak rau ob sab thiab ntsev nws. Cov txheej txheem no yuav coj koj 2-4 feeb, nyob ntawm seb qhov xav tau ntawm toasting. Hloov cov nqaij mus rau ib lub phaj, tab sis tsis muaj qej thiab thyme.
  • Lwm cov zaub mov nrog thyme yuav ci nqaij qaib hauv qhov cub lossis ci. Ua ntej marinate nqaij qaib nrog 50 grams ntawm thyme nplooj, 150 grams butter thiab ib tug teaspoon ntawm txiv qaub kua txiv. Rub cov nqaij qaib nrog qhov sib tov thiab xa mus rau ci.
  • zaub mov nrog thyme
    zaub mov nrog thyme
  • Sauerkraut. Ntau tus neeg siv sauerkraut ua ib qho zaub mov cais thiab ua cov khoom xyaw hauv zaub nyoos thiab kua zaub. Muaj ntau ntau yam kev ua noj ua haus sib txawv los muab xws li zaub qhwv tshiab flavors. Ntau tus paub txog zaub mov txawv rau sauerkraut nrog cranberries, raisins, txiv apples. Qee lub sij hawm tag nrho cov txuj lom nrog cumin noob, coriander, allspice thiab, ntawm chav kawm, thyme yog siv rau fermentation. Koj tuaj yeem kho qhov sib npaug ntawm kev ntxiv thyme koj tus kheej, nyob ntawm qhov xav tau saturation thiab kev siv ntawm saj.

Zoo ntxiv rau zaub xam lav, ntses thiab kua zaub

Peb tau teev saum toj no qhov twg thyme ntxiv. Ntxiv rau cov tais diav saum toj no nrog thyme, tseem muaj cov no:

  • Cov chav kawm thawj zaug. Thyme siv sijhawm ntev los qhib, yog li ntxiv rau lub broth thaum pib ua noj. Rau cov kua zaub, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshiab los yog qhuav thyme.
  • Zaub xam lav. Cia peb muab koj ib qho piv txwv ntawm classic Nicoise zaub xam lav. Txhawm rau npaj nws, noj 200 gr. cherry txiv lws suav, 5 quail qe, ibtswb kua txob, dib, dos, anchovies thiab txiv ntseej. Sib tov txhua yam nrog cov roj txiv roj, ib pinch ntawm qab zib, ib diav ntawm mustard, thyme, rosemary, dill, kua txob dub thiab ntsev.
  • Ntses tais. Grilled salmon steak yog ua tiav los ntawm kev nplua nuj thiab qab ntxiag saj ntawm thyme. Rau kib, siv cov roj txiv roj uas ntxiv thyme. Ntxiv ob peb tee ntawm txiv qaub kua txiv rau ua tiav steak.
  • eggplant yob nrog thyme
    eggplant yob nrog thyme

Tea with thyme

Thiab qhov twg ntxiv cov thyme qhuav ntxiv? Nws, zoo li cov thyme tshiab, yog qhov zoo rau kev ua tshuaj yej, vim tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb roj tshuaj ntsuab nrog ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm phenolic tebchaw thiab ib tug xov tooj ntawm lwm yam Cheebtsam. Yuav ua li cas thyme tshuaj yej ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev:

  • ntxuav cov hnyuv ntawm cov kab mob;
  • muaj cov nyhuv analgesic;
  • muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob;
  • yog haus dej haus;
  • muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm lub plab zom mov.

Tsim ua tshuaj yej thyme. Ncuav boiling dej tshaj ob peb ceg ntawm Bush, coj mus rau ib tug boil. Ntxiv ib co zib mu tom qab txias thiab txaus siab rau ntsim ntsim.

tshuaj yej nrog thyme
tshuaj yej nrog thyme

Kev sib xyaw ntawm cov txuj lom thiab nws hloov nrog lwm tus

Thyme yog siv los ua ib qho txuj lom nrog qee yam khoom noj, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua ke nrog lwm cov txuj lom: oregano, nplooj nplooj, parsley, rosemary, marjoram, tarragon, lavender. Thyme yuav zoo ntxiv rau cheese, taum, carrots, eggplant, nqaij qaib,luav, nqaij npuas, nceb, qos yaj ywm, txiv lws suav, txiv apples, zib ntab, pears.

Thyme yog suav tias yog ib qho tshwj xeeb seasoning. Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj dheev tsis muaj sij hawm los yuav cov txuj lom no? Koj tuaj yeem hloov nws nrog marjoram lossis oregano (oregano).

thyme sauce
thyme sauce

thyme tshiab siv rau qhov twg?

Nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, thyme tau suav hais tias yog tshuaj ntsuab los saum ntuj uas kho tsis tau tsuas yog kev noj qab haus huv xwb, tab sis kuj muaj sia nyob rau tib neeg. Cov Greeks thaum ub tau hnia nws zoo li haus luam yeeb. Thyme tshuaj ntsuab yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov roj yam tseem ceeb, tannins thiab iab tshuaj, pos hniav, flavonoids, ntxhia thiab organic ntsev. Nws yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov vitamins A, B, C, magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, phosphorus, tooj liab, selenium, zinc thiab hlau.

Thyme yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob zoo, tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, antispasmodic, thiab nws kuj muaj cov nyhuv hypnotic me ntsis. Tsis xav tias nws yog siv nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj. Nws yog tsim nyog rau kev npaj ntawm decoctions, infusions, da dej. Nws alleviates tus mob bronchitis, tshem tawm phlegm, muaj expectorant zog. Nws yog qee zaum siv los ua sedative thiab anticonvulsant.

Thyme tseem ceeb roj yog dav siv hauv cosmetology. Nws yog ib qho kev pab zoo hauv kev ntxiv dag zog rau cov plaub hau thiab rau tes, yog li nws muaj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau, tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj balms.

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