2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Nws ntseeg tias daim ntawv qhia rau haus Boza tau paub txij li thaum ub Egypt. Tom qab ntawd nws tau npaj los ntawm cov khob cij soaked, uas tau tso rau ferment rau qee lub sijhawm. Qaib ntxhw yog ib lub teb chaws ntawm Islam, thiab Muslims raug txwv tsis pub haus cawv. Txawm hais tias kev cai dab qhuas txwv tsis pub txwv txoj sia, Muslim Turks txaus siab siv boza. Thaum lub sij hawm fermentation, ib qho me me ntawm cawv muaj nyob rau hauv cov dej haus - kwv yees li 4 - 6%.
Dej keeb kwm
Nws ntseeg tau tias ib qho ntawm Sultans yog tus tsim ntawm Boza haus daim ntawv qhia hauv Turkey. Nws coj ntau txoj kev ua tub rog, suav nrog rau kev ntseeg. Yog li ntawd, nws zoo nkaus li coj txawv txawv rau ntau npaum li cas tus thawj coj kev ntseeg tob tob tuaj yeem tsim cov dej haus zoo li no. Twb tau nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 17th, bosa tau nrov heev. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub peev ntawm lub teb chaws Ottoman muaj ntau tshaj 300 lub khw uas lawv muag.
bosa yog dab tsi?
Qhov no tsis yog dej haus, zoo ib yam li cov kua qaub. Nws qab qab thiab qaub, me ntsis zoo li npias. Cov cawv tsim thaum lub sij hawm fermentation ntxiv me ntsis acidity, zoo li kefir.
Y Cov dej haus muaj cov vitamins B, vitaminsA, E, C, hlau, potassium, magnesium, zinc, phosphorus. Nws muaj feem pua ntawm cawv tsawg heev, yog li bosa tsis muaj teeb meem rau kev noj qab haus huv. Cov dej haus no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj cov vitamins thiab minerals. Nws txhawb kev tiv thaiv kab mob, txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv, txhim kho kev xav. Nws tau muab rau cov niam laus kom ceev cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov mis nyuj. Boza muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg ncaws pob thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm lub cev, yog li nws zoo kawg nkaus rov qab muaj zog tom qab kev tawm dag zog lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem suav nrog hauv cov zaub mov noj.
Leej twg haus dej qab zib thiab thaum twg?
Daim ntawv qhia thawj rau bose nyob rau hauv cov hnub tau hlub tsis tau tsuas yog los ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv, tab sis kuj los ntawm cov tub rog. Cov tub rog ntawm lub teb chaws no yog ib qho ntawm cov tub rog muaj zog tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, uas ua rau tag nrho cov teb chaws Europe txaus ntshai. Cov dej haus tsis tsuas yog tsis ua mob rau lub cev thiab lub cev ntawm cov tub rog, tab sis kuj pab txhawb kev txhim kho lub cev nqaij daim tawv vim nws cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig.
Vim boza yog fermented raws li daim ntawv qhia, lub tshav kub hauv qaib ntxhw tiv thaiv nws los ntawm fermenting rau lub caij ntuj sov. Ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, lub bose tsuas yog qaub thiab poob nws cov saj tshwj xeeb. Yog li ntawd, cov dej haus no suav hais tias yog lub caij ntuj no, nws tsuas yog tsim nyob rau hauv huab cua txias. Tom qab qhib lub raj mis, lub boza yuav tsum tsis txhob khaws cia ntev, nws yuav tsum haus tam sim ntawd.
Homemade bosa recipe
Boza yooj yim ua. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog khaws cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke thiab tsis txhob ua txhaum txoj kev siv tshuab ua noj.
Koj yuav xav tau cov khoom hauv qab no:
- oatmeal - 600 grams;
- dej - 7 litres;
- yeast - 30grams;
- butter - 100 grams;
- hmoov nplej - 50 grams;
- qab zib - 500 grams.
ua noj ua haus:
- Kev npaj ntawm oatmeal. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum ncuav oatmeal nrog me me ntawm dej txias thiab tawm mus o. Tom qab ntawd lawv yog lim los ntawm ib tug sieve. Cov dej yog drained, thiab cov seem tuab yog faib rau ntawm ib daim ntawv ci. Ib daim ntawv oatmeal muab tso rau hauv qhov cub rau ib lub sijhawm luv kom cov huab hwm coj dries tawm me ntsis.
- Kneading mov paj. Qhov cub-qhuav flakes yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv cov hmoov nplej nrog cov tais diav hauv chav ua noj. Tom qab ntawd lawv sib tov nrog cov hmoov nplej. Melted butter, ib nrab ib liter ntawm dej kub yog ntxiv rau lub khob noom cookie. Tom qab lub hauv paus rau lub bose yuav tsum tau them nrog ib tug huv si phuam los yog lub hau thiab sab laug rau ib nrab ib teev. Lub sijhawm no, nws muaj sijhawm txias.
- Kneading haus los ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv. Daim ntawv qhia bose (daim duab ntawm cov dej haus tau nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm) yuav maj mam ntxiv ntawm ob litres dej sov rau lub khob noom cookie tuab. Tab sis qhov loj yuav tsum tsis txhob kub, siab tshaj plaws chav tsev kub. Poov diluted nyob rau hauv dej sov thiab ib khob suab thaj yog ntxiv rau lub resulting sib tov. Cov tshuaj tau tso tseg rau 2 teev los pib txheej txheem fermentation.
- The final stage. Tom qab sib tov pib ferment, cov dej ntxiv yog ntxiv rau hauv feem, sib tov kom huv si thiab cov tshuaj yog lim. Tom qab ntawd, cov qab zib ntxiv yog ntxiv thiab cov dej haus yog sab laug rau ferment hauv qhov chaw sov. Tom qab cov txheej txheem tiav lawm, cov dej haus muaj ib tug qab ntxiag daj xim av, me ntsis reminiscent ntawmmis nyuj condensed. Cov saj yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, thiab muaj ntau yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig.
Yuav ua li cas cov neeg haus boza nyob rau sab hnub tuaj?
Txawm hais tias haus dej yog kua heev, lawv nyiam noj nrog rab diav. Nyob rau hauv Qaib Cov Txwv, nws yog topped nrog cinnamon thiab roasted ceev. Siv tam sim tom qab tsim khoom. Yog tias nws sawv me ntsis, nws yuav poob nws qhov zoo heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov Turks pom zoo kom haus dej haus nrog cov tsoos Turkish pastry hu ua boman-boza, daim ntawv qhia uas tau paub txij thaum ancient sij hawm.
Turks haus dej haus hauv cov khw tshwj xeeb, uas yog hu ua lub npe ntawm cov dej haus - bozakhane. Txij li thaum Islam txwv tsis pub haus cawv, nws feem ntau tsis yog cov Muslim Turks, tab sis cov Albanians uas tau koom nrog hauv kev tsim cov bose hauv Istanbul. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov chaw lag luam Turkish qub muag cov dej haus no tau tsim nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 19th, tseem muaj nyob hauv ntau lub nroog ntawm lub nroog, muab qhov tshwj xeeb tsw rau nws lub quarters.
Ib txhia sultans sim tawm tsam kev siv cov tshuaj no. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj zog tsim txom tau pib tom qab tshuaj yej ntxiv rau haus. Tab sis sai li sai tau thaum tus sultan tawm hauv lub nroog, cov neeg hauv zos rov siv lub bose.
Kuv haus dej haus ntau npaum li cas?
Kev noj qab haus huv lub tebchaws ntawm Turks yog qhov yooj yim los npaj hauv tsev. Nws muaj cov khoom xyaw paub uas koj tuaj yeem yuav los ntawm peb. Nws yog txaus tsuas yog ua tib zoo kawm daim ntawv qhia rau bose thiab ua noj raws li cov lus qhia. Tsis txhob tsim txom cov dej haus, vim nws tseem muajcawv. Homemade bose raug pom zoo haus 2-3 zaug hauv ib lub lis piam.
Pom zoo:
Rum - keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm thiab kev tsim khoom
Hnub no nws tau siv dav los ua ntau yam glamorous cocktails lossis grog, siv los ua tshuaj, thiab tseem qaug dej tom qab ntxiv dej kub thiab seasoning nrog txuj lom. Koj yuav kawm txog keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm thiab kev tsim khoom ntawm rum los ntawm kab lus no
Leej twg tsim sushi: keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm, hom, txheej txheem ntawm kev npaj
Sushi yog ib hom zaub mov ntawm Japanese cuisine, nrog rau kev nyiam delicacy ntawm txhua tus neeg niaj hnub. Nws muaj keeb kwm nthuav thiab ntev. Ntau tus tsis xav tias lwm lub tebchaws yog qhov chaw yug ntawm Japanese sushi. Nws yog lub sijhawm los qhib daim ntaub thaiv uas zais qhov zais cia. Thaum kawg, lub ntiaj teb yuav paub leej twg invented sushi. Peb xav kom koj nyeem cov lus zoo
Keeb kwm ntawm shawarma: keeb kwm, kev ua noj
Shawarma yog ib qho zaub mov oriental uas tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam tsis yog hauv cov tebchaws sab hnub tuaj, tab sis kuj nyob rau sab hnub poob. Cov txheej txheem ntawm nws qhov kev npaj thiab sau yuav txawv. Nws muaj peev xwm txaus siab rau qhov saj ntawm cov nqaij sophisticated tshaj plaws lovers. Cov zaub mov no suav hais tias noj qab haus huv, vim nws tsuas muaj cov khoom ntuj tsim. Nyob rau hauv txawv teb chaws lub tais no hu ua txawv. Tom ntej no, koj tuaj yeem paub txog keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm ntawm shawarma, nrog rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev npaj ntawm cov zaub mov no
Caciocavallo cheese: keeb kwm keeb kwm, daim ntawv qhia hauv tsev
Keeb kwm ntawm cov zaub mov ntawm cov neeg los ntawm ntau lub teb chaws yog tag nrho ntawm cov thawj thiab txawm lub npe funny. Qhov ntawd yog lub npe ntawm Italian cheese "Caciocavallo" - txhais tau tias "caij nees"! Caciocavallo yog ib tug raug Southerner los ntawm Pasta Filata cohort thiab yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug thawj hnab. Thiab, txawm hais tias Cachocavallo cheese plays ib qho tseem ceeb luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv Italian culinary kab lig kev cai, nws daim ntawv qhia yog txuam nrog rau lwm lub teb chaws. Dab tsi ua rau qhov zoo nkauj "cheese rider" nto moo?
Borodino qhob cij. Kev sib xyaw thiab keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm
Borodino qhob cij, uas nws muaj pes tsawg leeg tseem tsis hloov pauv tau ntau xyoo, yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom noj qab zib tshaj plaws. Nws yuav nthuav kom taug qab cov keeb kwm ntawm nws cov creation thiab nrhiav cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom xyaw