2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Thawj qhov chaw ua zaub mov noj ceev hauv qab-Soviet qhov chaw yog McDonald's. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub peev ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation nyob rau hauv 1990, ua rau ib tug loj do nyob rau hauv lub nroog. Thiab tom qab 6 xyoo, thawj McDonald's qhib hauv St. Thaum nws tshwm sim los yeej zoo siab thiab tu siab (vim kev tawm tsam).
Hnub qhib, keeb kwm, chaw nyob, tshuaj xyuas thiab ntau ntxiv txog cov khoom noj ceev hauv St. Petersburg - hauv peb tsab xov xwm.
Kev piav qhia
"McDonald's" (McDonalds) yog qhov loj tshaj plaws thoob ntiaj teb cov khw noj mov uas muab cov khoom noj ceev thoob ntiaj teb, suav nrog hauv Lavxias Federation.
Nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, lub network kuj nrov heev, txij li thaum nyob rau hauv lub nroog rau 2018 muaj txog 75 lub tsev nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw, uas yog heev yooj yim. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg tuaj saib tau nyiam los ntawm kev pabcuam ceev, cov khoom noj qab heev thiab txaus siab, tus nqi tsim nyog.
Thawj McDonald's hauv St. Petersburg (chaw nyob: Kamennoostrovsky prospect, 39) tau qhib rau lub Cuaj Hlis 1996. Thiab niaj hnub no, tag nrho cov chaw tsim khoom hauv St. Petersburg, koom ua ke, pab ntau tshaj 160 txhiab tus neeg tuaj xyuas txhua hnub.
Rau txhua xyoo ntawm lub neej ntawm McDonald's cov khw noj mov hauv St. Petersburg, tau muaj ntau yam kev hloov pauv, hloov pauv, hloov pauv:
- txhim kho thiab txhim kho lub tswv yim;
- nthuav dav ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, hloov pauv ntawm qee cov tais diav rau cov neeg siv khoom Lavxias;
- kev hloov kho tshiab thiab txhim kho sab hauv;
- txhim kho kev pabcuam zoo los ntawm kev qhia txog cov tshuab tshiab (IT technologies);
- txaus siab rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv tsev cov khoom siv raw khoom.
Thaum thawj 20 xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm, lub tuam txhab tau nqis peev txog 20 billion rubles hauv kev txhim kho lub network.
Tsis tas li, McDonald's, ua ke nrog Ronald McDonald House lub hauv paus, tsis tu ncua nqis peev nyiaj hauv ntau yam kev sib raug zoo: pab tsev neeg xav tau kev pab, yuav khoom siv kho mob tshwj xeeb, npaj "Tsev Tsev Neeg" hauv tsev kho mob menyuam yaus, thiab lwm yam.
Ntau tus tub ntxhais kawm St. Petersburg pib lawv txoj haujlwm hauv McDonald's tsev noj mov. Txij li qhov no tau lees paub txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm: pob kev sib raug zoo, lub sijhawm ua haujlwm yooj yim, pab pawg phooj ywg, kev nce qib kev ua haujlwm, them nyiaj zoo.
Keeb kwm ntawm lub ntiaj teb network
Nws pib li cas?Feem ntau, cov tub ntxhais hluas niaj hnub no paub txog zaj dab neeg no, peb tab tom tham txog cov thawj coj ntawm McDonald's founders - Dick thiab Mack.
Cov kwv tij Richard thiab Maurice McDonald tau qhib lawv thawj lub tsheb noj mov rov qab rau xyoo 1940 hauv San Bernardino, California.
Nws yog ib lub tsev noj mov zoo tib yam uas tau txais txog 200 txhiab daus las ib xyoos. Tab sis cov kwv tij xav txhim kho, thiab yog li ntawd lawv txiav txim siab txhim kho lawv txoj kev lag luam.
Ib pliag tom qab, Richard thiab Maurice qhib lub tsev noj mov hu ua McDonald's Famous Barbeque. Lub tsev kawm ntawv no twb muaj cov xwm txheej siab dua li lub tsev noj mov. Cov zaub mov tseem ceeb pub rau cov qhua yog nqaij kib, uas tuaj yeem npaj ntau dua 40 txoj hauv kev.
Tab sis ob peb xyoos tom qab, tom qab kev txheeb xyuas cov txheej txheem ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv, cov kwv tij tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias kev muag hamburgers coj cov nyiaj tau los ntau tshaj plaws. Thiab txij li lub sijhawm ntawd pib zaj dab neeg ntawm McDonald's, uas paub txhua tus neeg niaj hnub no.
Richard thiab Maurice tau rov tsim kho lub tsev noj mov chav ua noj, muab nws rau cov kab ntau lawm hamburger. Lawv kuj txo qis cov khoom noj khoom haus (ntxiv rau cov zaub mov tseem ceeb, cov neeg tuaj saib tau muab cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov chips, uas tsis ntev los no tau hloov los ntawm Coca-Cola thiab french fries).
Yog li, tus nqi ntawm hamburger tau qis dua (tshaj li cov neeg sib tw) - tsuas yog 15 xees ib qho. Yog li ntawd, lawv tawm hauv cov lej loj thiab nrov heev.
Yog li, McDonald cov kwv tij tau tsim lub tswv yim tshiab ntawm cov khoom noj ceev, uas tom qab ntawd pib nthuav tawm thoob plaws tebchaws Amelikas, thiab tom qab ntawd thoob plaws ntiaj teb.
Txij li xyoo 1955, cov tswv tau muab cov ntawv tso cai uas tso cai rau qhib tib lub khw muag khoom: thawj zaug hauv lwm lub nroog, thiab tom qab ntawd (kev koom tes nrog Ray Kroc) hauv lwm lub tebchaws.
thawj McDonald's hauv St. Petersburg
Lub sijhawm tseem ceeb ntawm kev qhib lub tsev noj mov ceev ceev tau nco txog los ntawm cov neeg hauv nroog raws li hnub tsis nco qab. Qhov xwm txheej no tshwm sim rau lub Cuaj Hlis 10, 1996.
McDonald's thawj zaug nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg nyob qhov twg? Nws tseem nyob ntawm no - ntawm Kamennoostrovsky Prospekt, tsev 39 (lub tsev kawm ntawv nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv pem teb 1).
Hnub no tus tswv xeev ntawm lub nroog Vladimir Yakovlev tau hais lus zoo siab. Kuj tseem muaj kev tawm tsam tawm tsam cov khoom noj ceev tshiab.
Txawm li cas los xij, thawj lub tsev noj mov tau pib ua haujlwm, thiab ua tiav heev. Txog xyoo 1999, muaj 50 lub chaw tsim khoom hauv nroog lawm.
Facts
Feem ntau, McDonald's cov tsev noj mov yog cov khw noj mov ceev tshaj plaws thoob plaws ntiaj teb thiab hauv Russia. Tsis muaj tus neeg zoo li no uas tsis tau hnov thiab tsawg kawg ib zaug tau saj: "Hamburger", "Cheeseburger", "Big Mac", "Chicken McNuggets", "Happy Meal", milkshake, french fries thiab lwm yam khoom los ntawm McDonald's menu " ".
Cov saw no, raws li cov neeg tuaj saib xyuas, yog qhov zoo vim tias hauv txhua lub tsev noj mov koj tuaj yeem saj qab thiabmuaj qhov nrawm nrawm thaum tseem muaj kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov zaub mov zoo. Tseem muaj tsheb sib cais thiab café.
Raws li cov chaw tsim khoom hauv St. Petersburg, ces:
- hauv 11 lub tsev noj mov (nrog rau thawj qhov uas qhib hauv St. Petersburg) muaj McCafe (45 Nevsky Prospekt; 100/104 Ligovskoy Prospekt; Moskva Khw Center, uas yog nyob rau ntawm Alexander Nevsky Square; Sredny avenue ntawm Vasilievsky kob, 29-A; Kamennoostrovsky avenue, 39). Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem saj qab qab ntuj Arabica kas fes, milkshakes, qhaub cij thiab khoom qab zib;
- hauv 11 lub tsev noj mov, rau cov neeg tsav tsheb muaj "MakAvto" (cov cheeb tsam sab qaum teb thiab sab qab teb ntawm lub nroog).
Thiab txhua lub tsev noj mov muaj:
- Internet;
- kev pabcuam menyuam yaus;
- rooj zaum;
- zoo huab cua;
- tus neeg ua haujlwm zoo.
Reviews
Muaj ntau qhov kev xav tsis sib haum xeeb txog thawj McDonald's hauv St. Petersburg. Feem ntau, cov neeg tuaj xyuas nco txog cov pluses hauv qab no:
- Nyob zoo cov kev txhawb nqa feem ntau tshwm sim.
- Txais tus nqi tsim khoom.
- Ntau yam zaub mov (muaj ntses thiab nqaij tais, ice cream, khoom qab zib).
- kev pabcuam nrawm, cov neeg ua haujlwm zoo.
- Hloov kho tsis tu ncua raws li kev pabcuam cov neeg siv khoom, uas txhim kho kev ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab tos koj xaj.
- Txhua yam yog sai, qauv, txaus siab.
- kev pabcuam zoo txawm tias muaj neeg tuaj xyuas thaum noj su.
- rooj zaum sab nraum zoo heev.
- Tom qab qhov hloov tshiab, kev txiav txim hauv lub tuam txhab tau dhau los ua kev zoo siab thiab yooj yim dua.
- Qhov chaw zoo McCafe - ntau qhov chaw, cov txee ntev nrog cov rooj zaum, rooj zaum thiab rooj me me rau ob.
- Ib qho chaw zoo uas koj tuaj yeem so thiab haus ib khob kas fes uas muaj ntxhiab thaum xav txog cov duab zoo nkauj ntawm qhov rais.
- Tus nqi txaus.
- khoom qab zib zoo heev.
- Kev tshaj tawm zoo thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj "Zoo Siab Teev", thaum koj tuaj yeem xaj khoom qab zib thiab tau txais ib khob cappuccino ua khoom plig.
- Txhua lub ncuav qab zib tshiab ntawm McCafe.
- Kev pabcuam zoo siab tsom rau txhua yam kom ua rau cov neeg siv khoom txaus siab rau kev tsim.
Txoj haujlwm ntawm kev lag luam Lavxias ntawm lub network
Raws li rau cov khoom siv raw rau kev npaj ntawm txhua lub tais hauv thawj McDonald's (St. Petersburg) thiab lwm tus nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm lub tebchaws (xws li Moscow thiab lwm lub nroog), txhua yam yog yuav los ntawm 160. Lavxias teb sab manufacturers (kwv yees li 85%).
Txhua yam ntawm hamburgers tau npaj tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov khoom Lavxias, suav nrog cov nqaij muab los ntawm Lavxias teb sab factories, zaub hauv zos thiab zaub ntsuab kuj tau siv.
kev ua haujlwm
Raws li tau sau tseg saum toj no, McDonald's hauv tebchaws Russia tau koom tes nrog cov haujlwm pabcuam. Rau txhua xyoo ntawm kev muaj nyob ntawm Ronald McDonald House kev siab hlub lub hauv paus, txog 460lab rubles rau ntau lub hom phiaj:
- Qhib lub chaw noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv rau cov menyuam yaus tsis taus;
- Qhib tsev neeg tsev so hauv tsev kho mob;
- Cov chav tsev neeg ntawm cov chaw kho mob menyuam yaus hauv St. Petersburg, Moscow, Samara, Yaroslavl, Rostov-on-Don thiab lwm lub nroog hauv lub tebchaws;
- Kev koom tes ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab tsev neeg cov kev pabcuam (nrog rau lub tsev noj mov yog lub chaw noj mov ua haujlwm ntawm 2014 Olympics);
- Nrog rau lub zej zog ntawm cov neeg txhawb nqa thiab cov koom nrog (raws li lub tsev noj mov) ntawm kev sib tw ncaws pob;
- Kev sib tw ntawm lub vaj hockey rau menyuam yaus.
Tab sis txhua yam pib nrog kev qhib thawj McDonald's hauv St. Petersburg thiab Moscow - hauv 90s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem.
cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig
- Cov chaw tsim khoom raug cais raws li cafes / khw noj mov ceev;
- Muab cov zaub mov Asmeskas (hloov rau cov neeg siv khoom Lavxias);
- Khoom noj khoom haus: burgers, dej qab zib, qos yaj ywm, zaub xam lav, qhaub cij;
- Muaj cov kev pabcuam "Food to go", "Breakfast", "Children's menu";
- Nws tuaj yeem npaj cov menyuam yaus tog.
Chaw nyob puv ntawm thawj McDonald's hauv St. Petersburg: Kamennoostrovsky prospect, 39, 1st pem teb (Aptekarsky Ostrov nres).
Muaj lub caij ntuj sov terrace, internet.
Daim tshev nruab nrab ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv: los ntawm 250 rubles rau ib tus neeg, them nyiaj los ntawm cov nyiaj ntsuab thiab hloov nyiaj hauv tuam txhab.
sijhawm ua haujlwm: txij hnub Monday txog hnub Sunday - txij 7.00 txog 23.30.
Zoo kawg
Txawm hais tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov khw noj mov tshiab hauv Lavxias Federation muab cov kev pabcuam zaub mov ceev, McDonald's tseem muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev sib tw. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog nws leej twg yog tus classic ntawm cov khoom noj ceev hauv ntiaj teb no.
Pom zoo:
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