2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Ntawm cov khoom noj nqaij, hnyuv ntxwm "Lyubitelskaya" yog ib qho nrov tshaj plaws. Fragrant, cua, nws haum txig rau hauv cov qhaub cij, qhaub cij rau cov khoom noj txom ncauj sai. Yuav pab tawm ntawm kev taug kev lossis mus ncig ntev. Haum rau kev ua noj casseroles, pizza, pickle, ntau yam zaub xam lav thiab khoom noj txom ncauj.
GOST qhov xav tau
Cov hnyuv ntxwm Amateur (GOST 1938) ib 100 kg yuav tsum muaj:
- qib nqaij nyuj - 35 kg;
- nqaij npuas - 40 kg;
- nqaij npuas rog (los yog lard) - 25 kg;
- ntsev - 3 kg;
- ntsev - 50 grams;
- qab zib - 100 grams;
- kua txob dub - 50 grams;
- av nutmeg - 25 grams.
Cov khoom lag luam tiav tom qab txias yog 98%. Humidity nyob rau hauv 55%. Lamb thiab nqaij nyug caeca - shiungi, ncaj - voj voog, txoj hlab pas - pikala yog siv los ua ntuj casing, txoj kab uas hla yog 50-100 mm.
Lubitelskaya hnyuv ntxwm muaj saj zoo ua tsaug rausiv cov khoom zoo raw khoom. Raws li GOST, nqaij nyuj yuav tsum tau txias, steamed los yog khov, thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem khov ob zaug. Nqaij npuas - khov los yog txias. Kuj tseem muaj cov cai hais txog nqaij npuas kib: nws tsuas yog coj los ntawm qhov chaw txha caj qaum xwb, nws yuav tsum muaj qhov sib xws, tsis muaj ntsev los yog maj mam s alted.
Txhua yam xim lossis cov tshuaj astringent uas tsis tau teev tseg hauv daim ntawv qhia raug txwv. Nws tsis raug tso cai siv rau hauv cov khoom siv raw khoom uas tsis tau dhau los ntawm kws kho tsiaj thiab tshuaj xyuas huv. Raws li qhov ntsuas kub tsis tshaj 8 degrees Celsius, huab cua noo 75% - cia (hauv limbo) hauv 8 hnub; mus txog 20 degrees - tsis tshaj 2 hnub.
Cov khoom tiav khov tsis tuaj yeem lees txais.
Composition
Hnub no, cov khoom siv classic ntawm cov hnyuv ntxwm "Lyubitelskaya" muaj cov nqaij nyug thiab nqaij npuas, nqaij npuas kib, txuj lom, lub stabilizer thiab cov xim kho kom haum. Cov khoom lag luam zoo muaj (ib 100 grams):
- iodine - 5.4 mg;
- sulfur - 122 mg;
- iron - 1.7mg;
- sodium - 900 mg;
- potassium - 211 mg;
- phosphorus - 146 mg;
- calcium - 19 mg;
- magnesium - 17mg;
- ash - 2.8 grams;
- dej - 56.9 grams;
- roj cholesterol - 40 mg;
- di- thiab monosaccharides - 0.1 gram;
- Saturated Fatty Acids (SFA) - 11.6 grams.
Ntxiv rau, hnyuv ntxwm muaj cov vitamins B, PP, E. 100 grams muaj 301 calories:
- Protein ~ 49 kcal (12, 2d);
- fats ~ 252 kcal (28 g);
0 kcal (0.1 g).
Siav "Amateur" hnyuv ntxwm hauv tsev yuav txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov txheej txheem ib txwm muaj. Qee lub sij hawm nqaij nyug hloov nrog nqaij qaib.
ua noj hauv tsev
txheej txheem ua noj nws tus kheej yooj yim. Cov hnyuv ntxwm hauv tsev "Amateur" muaj cov khoom xyaw tib yam li "khoom" (zoo-zoo). Cov khoom piv txwv:
- nqaij nyuj (30% ntawm tag nrho cov nqaij hnyav);
- nqaij npuas (45% ntawm tag nrho cov nqaij hnyav);
- rog (25% ntawm tag nrho cov nqaij hnyav);
- mis nyuj (10-20% ntawm tag nrho mince hnyav);
- txuj lom: qab zib, ntsev, kua txob, nutmeg;
- protein lossis polyamide casing, 50-65 mm inch.
Technology suav nrog ntau cov txheej txheem:
- sib tsoo nqaij (ob zaug dhau los ntawm cov nqaij grinder nrog cov grate zoo);
- rog txiav rau hauv cubes siab tshaj 8 x 8 mm;
- siv ib rab, nqaij thiab mis nyuj sib tov kom du;
- ntxiv daim nqaij npuas kib, txuj lom thiab sib npaug faib rau cov nqaij minced;
- cia lub workpiece sawv hauv lub tub yees rau ob peb teev (kom siav);
- ntim cov khoom kom nruj rau hauv lub plhaub thiab khi nrog twine, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv paj rwb;
- Ciav rau ib teev ntawm 75 degrees.
Cov khoom tiav yog khaws cia tsis pub dhau ob hnub. "Amateur" hnyuv ntxwm hauv tsev tuaj yeem npaj nrog ntau yam sib txawv. Nqaij nyuj yog hloov nrog nqaij qaib, qee zaum qe, qej los yog Bulgarian ntxivkua txob. Txhua tus hostess ua noj raws li nws tsev neeg nyiam.
Kev xaiv
Thaum yuav cov hnyuv ntxwm hauv khw muag khoom, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm daim ntawv lo. Yog tias qhov no tsis muaj, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pheej hmoo rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv, nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tsis txhob kis tau. Tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom, cov chaw tsim khoom, hnub tas sij hawm. Cov khoom xyaw yog teev nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav txo qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom. Unscrupulous manufacturers tej zaum kuj tsis sau ntxiv additives.
Cov hnyuv ntxwm tsis tuaj yeem pheej yig dua li cov khoom siv raw, qhov no nws muaj pes tsawg leeg tsis ntseeg (raws li GOST, nws yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 75% ntawm cov nqaij). Tsis tu ncua aroma, ci xim thiab txawm tias qab ntxiag saj tsis yog qhov qhia txog qhov zoo. Cov khoom noj khoom haus tuaj yeem hloov cov khoom siv zoo tib yam rau hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus.
Ib co cim qhia ntawm cov khoom zoo:
- hnyuv ntxwm loaf tsis muaj voids, ntom thiab resilient;
- nto tsis pom kev puas tsuaj, stains, phlegm, du;
- qhov hnyav dua, cov nqaij ntau dua;
- xim daj ntseg liab lossis beige (qhov ci ntawm cov xim qhia dyes);
- nqaij tsw qab ntxiag, tab sis tsis hais;
- rog yuav tsum tsis poob tawm, thiab hnyuv ntxwm yuav tsum tsis txhob tawg.
Pom zoo:
Yuav ua li cas raisins muaj txiaj ntsig: lub teeb lossis tsaus ntuj - kev sib piv ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw thiab cov ntsiab lus calorie. Cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm raisins rau lub cev
Raisins yog tsim los ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav no tau siv dav hauv kev ua noj thiab hauv kev lag luam dej haus. Berry lovers xav tsis thoob uas raisins noj qab nyob zoo - lub teeb los yog tsaus. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav yuav tsum tau xaiv kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub cev
Kev noj haus: mov, nqaij qaib thiab zaub. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj zaub mov, kev cai noj zaub mov, kev ua noj ua haus, cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev sib tham ntawm kws kho mob
Tsis yog ib tus kws qhia noj zaub mov tseem tab tom los nrog kev noj zaub mov kom txaus siab rau txhua tus, tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev poob phaus, pheej yig, cua thiab pheej yig txhua xyoo. Muaj ib txwm muaj qee qhov nuances ntsig txog kev noj qab haus huv lossis kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej. Tej zaum qhov kev zam yuav yog Margarita Koroleva cov khoom noj khoom haus - cov zaub mov "Nqaij, nqaij qaib, zaub"?
Tsev noj mov "Usadba" ntawm Northern Avenue - kev sib xyaw ua ke zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qib kev pabcuam thiab tus nqi hauv St
Ob chav tsev ntawm Usadba lub tsev noj mov zoo siab nrog ntau lub teeb, huab cua thiab qhov chaw. Cov creators ntawm lub sab hauv tswj kom muab ib lub teeb ceeb toom ntawm oriental xim thiab secular sophistication
"Teremok": kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg ua haujlwm, kev ua haujlwm, nyiaj hli, kev tswj hwm, chaw nyob, kev sib cuag thiab cov khoom zoo
Txog lub tsev noj mov "Teremok" tawm tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tuaj yeem pom feem ntau tsis zoo. Muab hais tias tus naj npawb ntawm cov chaw ua haujlwm uas tus tswv haujlwm no muaj tsis tu ncua loj heev, qhov no tsis tuaj yeem txaus ntshai. Hauv tsab xov xwm, peb yuav nkag siab meej tias qhov chaw tsim khoom noj khoom haus zoo li cas, qhov kev thov cov neeg ua haujlwm tau tawm tsam nws, lawv tsim nyog li cas
Kev sib xyaw ntawm "tequila-sangrita": ib daim ntawv qhia rau kev npaj thiab siv kom raug
Tom qab tshem tawm "Hlau Kab Hlauv", cov neeg nyob hauv lub qub USSR nquag nquag thiab txaus siab tau ntsib nrog cov tais diav tshiab thiab dej qab zib, uas lawv paub tsuas yog los ntawm cov phau ntawv thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab "bourgeois" tsis tshua muaj. Daim ntawv teev cov kev tshawb pom zoo "muaj zog" suav nrog tequila; tab sis ob peb tus neeg paub tias nws tus khub tseem ceeb yuav tsum yog sangrita