Finnish cheeses: "Oltermani" thiab lwm yam
Finnish cheeses: "Oltermani" thiab lwm yam
Anonim

Txhua tus neeg nyiam cheese yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev xaiv ntau yam ntawm cov khoom noj no. Txhawm rau kom txaus siab rau qhov saj ntawm cov khoom, koj yuav tsum nrhiav qhov zoo tshaj plaws tus nqi rau cov nyiaj. Txhua leej txhua tus yuav pom zoo hais tias yog ib tug cheese muaj nqis ntau txhiab rubles hloov mus ua tsis heev cua, nws yuav ua phem heev. Vim li no, nws raug nquahu kom xaiv Finnish cheeses, cov duab uas tau nthuav tawm hauv kab lus no. Lawv muaj peev xwm txaus siab rau txhua tus saj thaum tseem pheej yig.

Finnish cheeses
Finnish cheeses

Qhov tseeb, peb feem ntau tau sim cov khoom no los ntawm Finland ntau zaus, vim qee yam tsis yog delicacy thiab koj tuaj yeem yuav lawv hauv yuav luag txhua lub khw. Yog li ntawd, txhua leej txhua tus paub cov txheej txheem cheese "Viola" nrog ib tug ilv saj, me ntsis ntsim "Oltermani", raws li zoo raws li creamy ntau yam ntawm "Valio". Cov no yog cov npe tseem ceeb uas tsim tawm hauv Finland.

Vim li cas Finnish cheeses zoo li no?

Qhov kev piav qhia yog qhov yooj yim: kev kos duab ntawm cheese ua tau tsim nyob hauv Finland tau ntev. Txawm tias nyob rau hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog, cov neeg ntawm no paub yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau cov khoom no, thaum nws ntseeg hais tias nws zoo yog vim tsis tau tsuas yog rau kev txawj ntse thiab kev txawj ntse, tab sis kuj rau witchcraft. Niaj hnub no cov cheese ntau lawm yog nyob rau hauv Finlandnyob rau theem siab, cov khoom yog paub nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws rau nws zoo. Kev koom tes loj tau ua los ntawm Artturi Ilmari Virtanen, uas tau yeej Nobel nqi zog rau nws cov tshuab cheesemaking hauv xyoo 1920. Tau tsib caug xyoo, Virtanen coj lub chaw kuaj Valio, tsim ntau thiab ntau ntau yam ntawm cov khoom, suav nrog lub ntiaj teb nto moo Emmental.

Yuav ua kom cov cheese qab, koj yuav tsum siv cov mis nyuj zoo xwb. Cov khoom no hauv Finland yog suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv Tebchaws Europe. Qhov no piav qhia txog qhov zoo thiab saj zoo heev uas tag nrho Finnish cheeses muaj.

Finnish cheese npe
Finnish cheese npe

Ntau yam

Cheese (hauv Finnish - juusto) yog tsim nyob rau hauv ntau yam sib txawv. Yog li, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ob qho tib si cov txheej txheem ib nrab nyuaj (piv txwv li, Oltermani, uas tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm kev muag hauv Russia), thiab tsawg dua-paub Finnish cheeses, uas suav nrog Turunmaa. Cov cheese no yog ib txwm noj rau pluas tshais thiab tau ua txij li xyoo pua 16th. "Turunmaa" muaj ib tug nplua nuj creamy saj nrog ib tug admixture ntawm sharpness thiab ib tug heev ntom zoo nkauj. Lappi cheese, uas muaj qhov nruab nrab saj, kuj muaj ntau. Nws tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau txhua lub tais.

Finnish Finnish cheeses: "Oltermani"

Raws li twb tau sau tseg, "Oltermani" yog cov khoom lag luam Finnish ib txwm muaj. Ntawm cov cheese nyuaj, nws txawv ob qho tib si hauv saj thiab aroma thiab lwm yam ntxwv. Tam sim no muaj peb ntau yam ntawm kev ua lag luam,noj zaub mov txawv:

  • Teeb, nrog 17% rog. Hom no yog tsim los rau cov neeg siv khoom uas xav kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb thiab tshem tawm qhov hnyav dhau. Nws tuaj yeem yuav ob qho tib si hlais (pob 150 grams) thiab los ntawm qhov hnyav, hauv taub hau hnyav txog 900 grams.
  • Nrog 29% rog. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj cheese nrog me ntsis qaub saj. Kuj muag txiav los yog taub hau.
  • Standard, 55% rog. Qhov no "Oltermani" muaj ib tug nplua nuj creamy saj. Feem ntau nws tau txais kev pab ntawm lub rooj ua ke nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo, ntau yam kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab txiv ntoo. Nws yog muag hauv pob khoom hnyav 250 lossis 550 grams, nrog rau cov hlais.

Raws li cov kiv cua ntawm Oltermani cheese, nws yuav tsum muaj lub ntsej muag muag muag, lub suab nrov nrov, thiab qab qab qab.

Finnish Oltermani cheese
Finnish Oltermani cheese

Lwm hom

Finnish cheeses, uas nws cov npe tau teev saum toj no, tsis ua kom tiav cov npe ntawm ntau yam. Yog li, connoisseurs ntawm cov khoom kuj pom zoo Apetina cheese. Nws muaj ib qho kev ntxhib los mos thiab me ntsis zoo li Greek feta. Yog li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem siv tau ob qho tib si ua Greek zaub xam lav thiab rau qhaub cij. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog feem ntau txiav rau hauv daim hlau thiab siv los ua ib qho chaw rau pancakes.

Kippari kuj pom zoo - cov khoom no zoo ib yam li cov hnyuv ntxwm cheese paub rau txhua tus txij li thaum yau. Qhov no yog cov khoom haus luam yeeb uas tuaj yeem siv los ua khoom noj txom ncauj. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua tus paub Finnish cheeses "Viola" - lawv muaj muag nyob rau hauv ib qho twgkhw.

finnish cheese duab
finnish cheese duab

Cij cheese thiab lwm yam tsis tshua muaj

Tseem muaj hom txawv txawv uas tuaj yeem pom hauv Finland nkaus xwb. Piv txwv li, qhob cij cheese (Leipäjuusto), uas, thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, zoo li lub khob noom cookie. Nws yog tsim tsis muaj cov txheej txheem ripening, ci hauv qhov cub. Qhov ntau yam no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov nyob rau hauv Lapland qhov twg nws yog ua noj ua haus.

Lwm yam txawv txawv Finnish cheeses suav nrog Ilve thiab Munajusto. Lawv kuj tau ua hauv qhov cub, tab sis tom qab ci lawv siav.

Pom zoo: