2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Classic thiab ib qho ntawm cov tais diav nrov tshaj plaws ntawm Central Asia - samsa nrog nqaij - yuav tsum tau ua ib txwm ci hauv qhov cub tshwj xeeb qhib hu ua tandoor. Yog tias tsis muaj kev koom tes ntawm no "cov cuab yeej cua sov", lub tais yog suav tias yog tsis muaj tiag. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshaj lij ua noj ua haus tau pom los ntawm lawv tus kheej kev paub tias qhov tseem ceeb hauv samsa yog lub khob noom cookie thiab sau, thiab tsis yog txhua txoj kev ci.
samsa
Yog koj tsis quibble tshaj cov ntsiab lus, ces lub tais no tsuas yog ncuav qab zib. Nws feem ntau yog ua nyob rau hauv daim duab peb sab, tab sis kuj muaj ntau hom square thiab puag ncig uas zoo li lub qhov ncauj-watering buns. Txawm li cas los xij, txhawm rau kom tau raws nraim samsa nrog nqaij, thiab tsis yog lub ncuav qab zib yooj yim nrog nws, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai meej.
Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab yooj yim ua yog siv cov txuj lom raws nraim, piv txwv li, daim ntawv qhia rau Uzbek samsa nrog nqaij muab. Ntawd yog, tsis muaj cov seasonings, tsis muaj "Central Asian" tshuaj ntsuab - tsuas yog dub (cia peb hais liab) kua txob, hu nkauj los ntawm oriental poets zira thiabnoob sesame. Ntxiv mus, cov tom kawg tsis suav nrog hauv qhov txhaws, lawv tau nchuav rau ntawm cov khoom tiav ua ntej ua tiav.
Lub hauv paus ntawm kev vam meej yog khob noom
Txawm li cas los xij, seasonings yog seasonings, tab sis yog tias koj txiav txim siab tias samsa nrog nqaij yuav tig tawm zoo heev los ntawm npaj ua khob noom cookie, tau txais cov qauv nqaij ncuav qab zib. Txawm hais tias cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb rau txhua qhov kev sim yog tib yam, cov phiaj xwm Central Esxias tais diav muaj cov khoom ntxiv, thiab tseem yuav tsum tau ua raws li qee qhov subtleties.
Pib ntawm kev tsim lub khob noom cookie los ntawm peb cov samsa nrog cov nqaij yuav tau npaj yog qhov zoo tib yam: hmoov yog nchuav rau hauv ib lub tais dej ntsev (ib nrab teaspoon ntsev ib 0.5 khob dej) nrog tas li stirring, tab sis tsis txhob hnov qab nres hauv lub sijhawm - lub khob noom cookie yuav tsum tsis txhob tuab heev.
Tab sis tom qab ntawd cov txheej txheem ntawm kev npaj lub khob noom cookie deviates rau sab: los ntawm 50 g ntawm nqaij npuas kib (tseem muaj rog Tail!) Rog yog rendered thiab ntxiv rau lub khob noom cookie. Cov Cracklings tsis nyob ntawd, yog li lawv yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg, los yog, lwm yam, siv rau hauv lwm lub tais - noj nrog qos yaj ywm kib, piv txwv li.
Cov khob noom cookie yog kneaded zoo heev, dov mus rau hauv ib lub pob, npog nrog ib tug napkin thiab muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees, qhov twg nws yuav tsum sawv ntsug li ib teev.
Cov khoom zoo: xaiv thiab npaj nqaij
Classic thiab delicious tshaj plaws samsa - nrog minced nqaij, thiab nrog yaj. Hauv peb cov xwm txheej, koj yuav tsis pom nws nyob txhua qhov chaw, yog li koj yuav tsum hloov tus menyuam yaj nrog ib yam khoom pheej yig dua. Txawm li cas los xij, cov nqaij yuav tsum tau txiav, tsis yog av. Hauv-ua ntej, nws yuav tsis yog li "ntub", thiab qhov thib ob, nrog chopped filling, samsa nrog nqaij yog ntau muaj kua thiab ze dua "hauv siab" rau qhov qub.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nqaij minced yuav tsum suav tag nrho cov rog tib yam rog. Txawm li cas los xij, yog hais tias nyob rau hauv lub khob noom cookie nws saj yog pom tsuas yog nrog ib tug hloov maj mam sau ntawv thiab muab nws ib tug piquancy, ces nyob rau hauv lub filling, cov rog rog heev cuam tshuam rau saj. Yog tias koj tsis nyiam qhov tsw ntawm yaj, lard tuaj yeem hloov nrog ghee.
Txoj cai khoom: khaws qhov piv
Txoj kev faib ua feem - yuav luag rau ib milligram - tau kawg, tsis tas yuav tsum tau, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav lub khw muag tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, kev sib txawv ntau dhau los ntawm cov qauv lees paub yuav tua cov saj ntawm samsa.
Yuav ua li cas ua samsa nrog nqaij thiab tsis tig mus ua lub ncuav? Tsis zoo li qhov piv txwv peb tau siv los, hauv cov zaub mov Esxias no yuav tsum muaj ib nrab ntawm cov nqaij ntau npaum li dos, thiab ib nrab ntau li lard - lossis ghee - li yaj. Ntxiv mus, thaum xam, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau coj mus rau hauv tus account cov rog uas yog ib feem ntawm cov nqaij. Dos yog zoo dua rau noj dawb, feem ntau hu ua zaub xam lav. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab coj nws tsawg dua tus qauv, ntxiv rog ntxiv.
Txhua yam khoom raug nplua, ntsev thiab kua txob ntxiv (koj tuaj yeem ua kua txob liab thiab dub tib lub sijhawm), zira - pinch, tsis muaj ntxiv, nws yog ntsim heev, thiab txhua yam sib xyaw kom huv si.
Art modeling
Thaum lub khob noom cookie tau nkag mus rau qhov xav tau, nws raug txiav rau plaub qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov ntev. Lub resulting tuav yog txiav hla, dua rau hauv vaj huam sib luag. Txiav txim siab lawv qhov loj me koj tus kheej, nwsnyob ntawm seb qhov loj npaum li cas samsa nrog nqaij yog npaj. Lub resulting lumps ntawm mov paj yog dov tawm mus rau hauv tsis tuab, tab sis tsis nyias ncuav, npaj stuffing yog muab tso rau lawv, thiab kev lom zem pib - modeling.
Xws li ib tug samsa nrog nqaij (daim ntawv qhia nrog ib daim duab yog muab tso rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm) ntawm cov zis yuav tsum tig tawm mus ua round, zoo li ib tug me me bun. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus zoo ib yam li khinkali: cov npoo yog pinched zoo li lub caj dab ntawm lub hnab. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nias lub khob noom cookie kom nruj li sai tau, tsis yog ib lub qhov me me los yog slit yuav tsum nyob twj ywm, txwv tsis pub cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav ntws tawm thaum lub sijhawm ci. Cov pob caus tau raug nias rau hauv "lub cev" ntawm samsa thiab dhau los ua nws lub hauv paus, yog li koj yuav tsum ua kom nws tiaj tus.
How to make samsa triangular
Vim cov neeg Esxias feem ntau "cov ncuav qab zib" tseem ua hauv daim duab peb sab, cia peb saib seb yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tiav cov duab no.
Xaiv ib qho: cov ncuav mog qab zib tau dov tawm ib puag ncig. Tom qab unfolding lub filling, cov npoo ntawm pancake yog qhwv rau hauv ib lub hnab ntawv kom lub khob noom cookie overlaps ib leeg.
Xaiv ob: lub khob noom cookie tsis yog txiav rau hauv daim, tab sis dov tawm rau hauv ib lub ncuav mog qab zib loj, zoo li lub ncuav mog qab zib. Cov txheej txheej ntawm qhov xav tau thickness yog txiav rau hauv daim duab peb sab. Thaum muab tso rau ntawm lawv, cov ces kaum yog khoov, thiab cov npoo lo ua ke.
Nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si, cov "seams" raug kaw kwv yees li ib yam li ntawm dumplings, thiab heev, mob siab rau kom tsis txhob poob ib tee ntawm cov nqaij muaj nuj nqis.
Basicci cov ntsiab lus
Samsa nrog nqaij yog ci hauv qhov cub. Ntxiv mus, nws yuav tsum tau preheated heev zog. Yog tias koj xaiv ib daim ntawv ci los yog lub lauj kaub loj rau ci, grease hauv qab nrog zaub roj. Yog tias samsa yuav ci hauv ceramics (dam sim ntawd koj muaj lub tais tsim nyog thiab koj xav tau yuav luag tandoor samsa), ces hauv qab ntawm txhua yam khoom yuav tsum maj mam sprinkled nrog dej.
Los ntawm saum toj no, yav tom ntej goodies yuav tsum tau greased nrog roj (zaub, thiab tsis tas yuav txiv roj roj), sprinkled nrog noob hnav thiab kuj sprinkled maj mam. Koj yuav tsum tau nphoo lub samsa ob peb zaug ntxiv thaum lub sijhawm ci, txwv tsis pub lub khob noom cookie tuaj yeem qhuav me ntsis.
Thiab qhov tsis pub leejtwg paub zaum kawg: thaum koj lub hnab ntawv lub hnab yog xim av, lub txee lub qhov rooj qhib me ntsis, tab sis qhov cub nws tus kheej tsis tua. Hauv txoj haujlwm no, samsa yuav tsum sawv hauv qhov cub rau kaum feeb ntxiv.
Puff pastry
Lawv hais tias daim ntawv qhia rau Uzbek samsa nrog nqaij txhais tau tias siv cov ncuav pastry. Tau kawg, khw-muas, npaj-ua, nyob rau hauv tsis muaj txoj kev haum rau peb lub hom phiaj. Txawm li cas los xij, puff samsa nrog nqaij tsis xav tau dab tsi nyuaj heev. Koj tuaj yeem hloov pauv lub khob noom cookie ib txwm me ntsis - thiab koj yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo.
Qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kev ua hauj lwm yuav ua raws li nram no: hmoov yog poured rau hauv ib lub tais, ntsev thiab boiling dej yog maj mam poured rau hauv (tsis muaj dej txias). Koj yuav tsum tau ib tug elastic mov paj; kneading xaus thaum nws tsis lo rau tes. Butter los yog high-zoo margarine yog maj mam melted tshaj kub tsawg (los yog nyob rau hauv lub microwave), lub khob noom cookie yog dov tawm thiaj li thinly. Nws yog hais txog tsim kua muag, thiab yog smeared nrog margarine butter. Tom qab ntawd lub pancake yog folded, dov tawm dua thiab lubricated dua. Cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum tau ua tsib lossis rau lub sijhawm. Qhov tshwm sim "puff" yog muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees, thiab ntev heev - rau ob teev.
Txoj haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntxiv nrog puff pastry
Tom qab daws, lub khob noom cookie tau tawm ntawm lub tub yees, dov rau hauv ib lub ncuav mog qab zib nyias thiab rov kis nrog melted butter. Txawm li cas los xij, tam sim no koj tsis tas yuav quav nws - nws dov zoo li yob. Lub resulting "khoom qab zib" yog txiav mus rau hauv pieces, thiab cov pieces yog dov mus rau hauv lub ncuav mog qab zib. Thov nco ntsoov tias daim ntawv yob yuav tsum muab tso rau ntawm lawv sab, thiab tsis yog ntawm qhov txiav. Txwv tsis pub, es tsis yog ncuav mog qab zib, koj yuav tau txais qee yam lace.
Lub thickness ntawm lub ncuav mog qab zib, raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tsoos khob noom cookie, yuav tsum tsis txhob me heev. Lub filling, nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntsiab lus, yog tib yam yog hais tias koj xav tau ib tug tshwm sim nyob ze rau tej yam ntuj tso Uzbek. Ci tsis txawv ib yam. Muaj tseeb, qee tus kws ua zaub mov qhia: thaum npaj puff samsa nrog nqaij, tsis txhob roj daim ntawv ci (lub khob noom cookie twb oily), tab sis nteg nws nrog zaub mov parchment.
Raws li twb tau hais lawm, thawj zaug tsuas muaj ib hom samsa - nrog yaj. Txawm li cas los xij, dhau sijhawm, kev xaiv dav dav ntawm cov ntim tau tshwm sim. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog, ntawm chav kawm, lwm hom nqaij. Hauv peb qhov chaw, lawv feem ntau ua samsa nrog nqaij nyuj: yaj tseem yuav tsum tau pom, thiab nyuj nqaij yog nyob ntawm tes. Tsis muaj tsawg zaus, nqaij qaib yog siv rau qhov txhaws. Dab tsi yog nthuav, nrog nqaij npuastsis muaj leej twg ua noj samsa. Txawm hais tias cov nqaij yog oily heev rau lub tais no, los yog nws yog echoes ntawm Islamic cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm samsa.
Ntxiv rau cov nqaij, cov zaub mov no kuj pom muaj nyob hauv cov zaub. Lawv muab "pies" nrog taub dag, peas, qos yaj ywm, thiab nceb. Kuj tseem muaj cov zaub mov ua qe, ua tiav nrog txhua yam.
"Niam txiv" ntawm samsa - Uzbeks - txij thaum ancient sij hawm ua khoom qab zib. Ua li no, txiv hmab txiv ntoo jams tau muab tso rau hauv, thiab nyob rau sab saum toj, ntxiv rau cov noob hnav tsis hloov pauv, lub delicacy yog sprinkled nrog qab zib.
Tseem muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke. Ib qho kev xaiv nrov tshaj plaws yog samsa nrog qos yaj ywm thiab nqaij. Koj tuaj yeem nqa cov khob noom cookie rau nws - txawm tias zoo tib yam, txawm tias puff. Qee cov neeg sim xav ntxiv semolina rau lub khob noom cookie ib txwm rau xws li samsa - lawv hais tias txoj kev no lub khob noom cookie hloov mus ua kom zoo nkauj dua, tab sis nruj. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias koj xaiv qhov ib txwm muaj, nco ntsoov tias nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua los knead nws kom nws ntom. Txawm li cas los xij, lub filling yuav tsum yog cov nqaij nyoos thiab ntau hom, yog li nws tuaj yeem tawg los ntawm ob sab ntawm lub ncuav.
Dua, nws yog ib lo lus nug ntawm cov proportions. Feem ntau cov kws ua zaub mov pom zoo tias txawm tias sib xyaw samsa, nrog qos yaj ywm thiab nqaij, yuav tsum muaj cov dos. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tus nqi twb yog nyob ntawm tus kheej nyiam. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov ntim xws li hauv cov tsoos samsa, koj tsis siv nws lawm.
Nyob rau hauv ib lo lus, koj yuav tsum tau txais lub hang ntawm nws, xyaum ntawm classic zaub mov txawv, hnov lub saj ntawm tiag tiag samsa - thiab nyob rau hauv koj muaj peev xwm twb invent koj tus kheej zaub mov txawv. Hmoov zoo nrog koj cov kev sim thiab bon appetit!
Pom zoo:
Kev noj haus: mov, nqaij qaib thiab zaub. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj zaub mov, kev cai noj zaub mov, kev ua noj ua haus, cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev sib tham ntawm kws kho mob
Tsis yog ib tus kws qhia noj zaub mov tseem tab tom los nrog kev noj zaub mov kom txaus siab rau txhua tus, tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev poob phaus, pheej yig, cua thiab pheej yig txhua xyoo. Muaj ib txwm muaj qee qhov nuances ntsig txog kev noj qab haus huv lossis kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej. Tej zaum qhov kev zam yuav yog Margarita Koroleva cov khoom noj khoom haus - cov zaub mov "Nqaij, nqaij qaib, zaub"?
Cov porridge qab tshaj plaws: kev xaiv ntawm cereals, hom cereals, cov zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws thiab ua noj ua haus nuances
Porridges nyob hauv qhov chaw tshwj xeeb hauv peb cov khoom noj. Lawv yog cov nplua nuj nyob hauv fiber ntau, carbohydrates thiab ntau cov vitamins muaj txiaj ntsig. Yog li ntawd, txhua tus poj niam yuav tsum muaj peev xwm ua noj kom raug. Hauv kev tshaj tawm niaj hnub no, cov zaub mov txawv rau cov cereals qab tshaj plaws yuav raug txiav txim siab kom ntxaws
Lisbon tsev noj mov: daim ntawv teev npe, kev ntaus nqi ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cov sijhawm qhib, sab hauv, kev pabcuam zoo, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab cov nqi kwv yees
Lisbon tsev noj mov yog qhov chaw tso cai rau koj hnov qhov saj ntawm lub hnub ci lub teb chaws thiab nws cov peev tshwj xeeb. Portugal tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam tshaj txhua xyoo nrog cov neeg uas xav siv lawv cov hnub so txawv tebchaws. Tsab ntawv xov xwm no coj los rau koj saib qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm Portuguese peev, uas koj yuav tsum tau mus xyuas yog tias koj txiav txim siab mus xyuas Iberian Peninsula
Lub tsev noj mov zoo tshaj plaws hauv London: kev nthuav qhia ntawm cov tsev kawm zoo tshaj plaws, sab hauv, ntawv qhia zaub mov, duab thiab tshuaj xyuas
Nrog ntau lub chaw tsim khoom, nws nyuaj rau txiav txim siab lub tsev noj mov zoo tshaj plaws hauv London. Kab lus yuav piav txog ntau qhov chaw noj mov hauv nroog uas nrov. Ntawm lawv yog cov ntses thiab Indian chaw tsim khoom, nrog rau cov chaw noj mov nrog Michelin hnub qub
Kev noj zaub mov tsis muaj nqaij rau kev poob phaus: kev xaiv noj zaub mov, lub hom phiaj, cov haujlwm, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov rau lub lim tiam, qhia, contraindications, lus pom zoo, tshuaj xyuas thiab cov txiaj ntsig
Kev noj zaub mov tsis muaj nqaij kom poob phaus - Puas yog qhov tseeb lossis lus dab neeg? Nws tsis yog rau tsis muaj dab tsi uas muaj ntau cov zaub mov hauv ntiaj teb raws li kev noj zaub mov thiab veganism. Xws li kev noj haus implies ib tug tag nrho tsis kam ntawm nqaij. Nyob ntawm tus neeg txoj kev ntseeg, nws kuj yuav tsis kam noj cov khoom noj mis thiab qe. Tab sis qhov no yog ib qho kev xaiv dhau heev: tom qab tag nrho, lub cev yuav tsum tau txais cov protein. Tsab ntawv nthuav qhia cov zaub mov rau kev poob phaus yam tsis muaj nqaij, thiab tseem piav qhia txog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev poob phaus ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo li no
