2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Txhua tus neeg Lavxias paub cov khoom lag luam chocolate ntawm lub Kaum Hli Ntuj lub npe. Lub npe nrov "Alenka", toffee "Kis-Kis", caramel "Cancerous necks": peb pog paub tag nrho cov no.
Caij ntuj no "Liab Lub Kaum Hli" tsis yog yam tsis muaj laj thawj vim li cas keeb kwm ntawm kev tsim rov qab 165 xyoo.
me ntsis txog lub hoobkas
Rov qab rau xyoo 1851, tus tub lag luam Prussian thiab tus hlub chocolate T. F. von Einem txiav txim siab los sim tsim kev lag luam hauv Lavxias teb sab teb chaws Ottoman los ntawm kev qhib cov khoom qab zib me me thiab khoom qab zib.
Txij li xyoo 1867, lub Hoobkas twb tau nyob rau hauv cov npe ntawm cov tuam txhab ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws raws li lub npe Einem. Lub koom haum ntawm lub chaw ua haujlwm chav ua haujlwm ntawm chocolate, khoom qab zib thiab tshuaj yej biscuits. Von Einem pub tsib kopecks nyiaj los ntawm txhua phaus ntawm biscuits muag rau kev siab hlub. Txij li thaum 1869, Julius Geiss, ib tug Russified German kiag li los ntawm Dub Hav Zoov, nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws ntawm Baden-Württemberg, uas yog tus thawj coj lub Hoobkas nyob rau hauv 1876 tom qab tuag ntawm Theodor Ferdinand, los ua nws tus khub.
Nyob rau xyoo 1917, lub Hoobkas tau raug suav nrog, zoo li txhua yam hauv lub tebchaws, tab sis tsis ua haujlwm, thiab xyoo 1922 nws tau los ua lub npe hu ua "Liab. October". Thaum tsov rog, tsuas yog Gvardeisky thiab Cola chocolates tau tsim, tab sis tsis yog ib qho uas txhua tus tau siv, tab sis Cola nyiam Arctic, Kola Peninsula.
Cov khoom qab tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia yog cov khoom qab zib liab Lub Kaum Hli. Lawv muaj pes tsawg leeg, ntawm chav kawm, txawv. Yooj yim thiab nutty chocolate, ntau yam caramel thiab waffles, ntau yam gingerbread thiab ncuav qab zib - tag nrho cov no yog ua raws li nws tus kheej daim ntawv qhia.
Ntawm no, piv txwv li, khoom qab zib ntawm Alyonka lub cim lag luam. Nruab nrab ntawm ob txheej wafer grated ceev nrog mis nyuj nyob rau hauv roasted qab zib. Los yog Alyonka creme brulee. Nws puv yog tsaus, milky, nrog cocoa hmoov, thiab topped nrog chocolate icing.
Alyonka caramel kuj tau tshwm sim, txawm tias txhua tus tau siv los ntawm qhov tseeb tias nws yog chocolate. Cov khoom qab zib zoo li oval zoo li thiab saj zoo ib yam li txiv kab ntxwv.
"Tsw xob quaj ntawm cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj" yeej ib txwm tso dag thiab tiag hu ua iris "Kis-kiss". Zoo li ib puas xyoo dhau los, lawv kuj lo rau cov hniav thiab tshem tawm cov khoom tsis zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov saj ntawm cov toffee mus ib txhis daig hauv lub cim xeeb ntawm tib neeg. Xyoo Soviet, cov khoom qab zib no nyob hauv txhua lub tsev.
Krasny Oktyabr khoom qab zib tsim ntau yam khoom qab zib, suav nrog cov khoom dais-toed dais. Cov niaj zaus yog waffle, tab sis muaj ib qho tshiab - zib mu roasting. Oblong confectionery npog nrog chocolate icing, thiab hauv caramel nrog txiv laum huab xeeb, hazelnuts thiab zib mu. Txawv txawv tab sis qab heev!
Tsis paub tab sis tsis muaj tsawg
Chocolates "Red October" ua txhua hnub. "Triumph"Muaj nyob rau hauv peb hom: Classic, Latte thiab Exotic.
"Classic" yog sprinkled nrog txiv maj phaub shavings thiab crumbles me ntsis, tab sis cov no yog trifles. Tab sis qhov tseeb, nws yog wafer nyob rau hauv glaze, nyob rau hauv uas ib tug qab heev sau yog muab zais.
"Latte" kuj tau da dej, tab sis tsis nrog txiv maj phaub, tab sis nrog cov noob hnav. Cream filling nrog saj ntawm ci chocolate latte yuav tsis cia koj indifferent. Thiab cov "exotic" muaj tag nrho cov kab txawv hauv pistachios. Sprinkled nrog yuav luag tsis muaj crumbling wafer crumb (vim tsis muaj txaus ntawm nws nyob rau saum toj, no crumb), nws muaj ib lub teeb ntsuab sau thiab pistachio tsw.
Los ntawm "chemistry", los ntawm txoj kev, tsis muaj ntau yam khoom qab zib ntawm koob. Qhov phem "E", uas txhua leej txhua tus tau ntshai mus ntev, yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm dye E-141 thiab flavoring E-476.
Krasny Oktyabr khoom qab zib kuj yog tsim los ntawm xws li txiv ntoo Grove. Qhov zoo muaj xws li tus txheeb ze pheej yig, tsawg dua peb puas rubles, tab sis muaj ob peb ceev, txawm hais tias yuav tsum muaj ntau, raws li lub npe. Zoo, cocoa butter yog hloov nrog hmoov, uas kuj tsis ntxiv saj. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm tus nqi / zoo piv, qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv. Koj tuaj yeem noj, thiab pheej yig.
Jelly line
Candies "Red October" kuj tsim "Jelly", uas muaj tag nrho cov koob. Nrog rau saj ntawm barberry, piv txwv li, npog nrog ib tug zoo zoo tsaus chocolate icing. Lub pronounced saj ntawm barberry yog qaub nyob rau hauv moderation, lub jelly nws tus kheej yog heev elastic. Feem ntau, cov khoom qab zib qab heev, yog tias tsis yog rau ib qho "tab sis": bust nrog "chemistry". Polyglycerin, aka E-476, raug txwv nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation, vim nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo raulub siab thiab lub raum. E-331 thiab E-102 tsis yog qhov txaus ntshai tshwj xeeb, thaum E-122 yog cov carcinogen, thiab muaj zog heev. Yog li tus neeg yuav khoom noj qab haus huv nyob hauv nws txhais tes.
Tseem tseem muaj marmalade hauv chocolate. Muaj me ntsis chemistry tsawg dua hauv cov lus piav qhia saum toj no "barberry", thiab nws qab qab heev.
"Hmo Yav Qab Teb" los ntawm tib lub Hoobkas tau paub ntau. Brown marmalade npog nrog tsaus chocolate, uas tsis txawm crumble los yog crumble los ntawm cov khoom qab zib. Txawm hais tias yooj yim grey wrapper, saj ntawm cov khoom qab zib no tsuas yog zoo heev. Thiab cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog heev txais, tsis muaj ntau. Tus nqi rau "jelly" series txawv ntawm 180-220 rubles / kg.
khoom qab zib hauv lub thawv
Qhov nthuav tshaj plaws ntawm "boxed" khoom qab zib yog undoubtedly lub "Liab Lub Kaum Hli" khoom qab zib teeb, uas yog hu ua "Tretyakov Gallery". Cov khoom qab zib lawv tus kheej muaj condensed mis nyuj nrog qab zib thiab vanilla (nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm flavoring), irish cream, cognac thiab apricot yogurt nyob rau hauv lub filling. Hauv ib lo lus, rau txhua tus saj. Los ntawm "chemistry" tsuas yog E-492. Tab sis qhov zoo nkauj ntawm cov teeb no yog lub thawv yog ib qho khoom plig nthuav. Xav los ntawm lub npe dab tsi yog piav qhia ntawm lawv? Yog lawm, dluab ntawm paintings los ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo los ntawm kev sau ntawm Tretyakov Gallery. Xws li khoom plig raug nqi los ntawm 250 rubles.
Rau connoisseurs, muaj ntau cov khoom qab zib uas ntxim nyiam "Liab Lub Kaum Hli". Glazing thiab décor ntawm cov khoom qab zib no yog tsim los ntawm tes, vim hais tias tus nqi yog astronomical. Piv txwv li, ib qho khoom qab zib "Ryazan" ntawm ib lub kaum os cov khoom qab zib yuav raug nqi txog 600 rubles, thaum lub thawv "Deer", qhov twg cov khoom qab zib tau ua.tes ntawm confectioners, twb nyob rau hauv 2500 r. rau peb cov khoom qab zib. Tsis yog, muaj cov kev xaiv siv nyiaj txiag, tib lub npe hu ua "Rus Troika" rau 200 "ntoo", tab sis koj tsis tuaj yeem muab qhov no rau tus thawj coj, txoj cai?
Stolichny candies saj zoo?
Kuv xav muab cov khoom qab zib xoob ntawm tus kheej "Capital" ("Liab Lub Kaum Hli"), tus nqi nce mus txog xya puas rubles ib kilogram. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tau tiag tiag saj qab rau tus nqi no. Tab sis tsis yog txhua yam yooj yim heev.
Zoo, tau kawg, chic. Lub wrapper stylized li Soviet kev muaj tiag zoo li breathtaking, tsis muaj kev ntseeg txog nws. Nyob rau hauv cov duab ntawm ib daim duab plaub, lawv tau them nrog tsaus chocolate icing, uas tam sim ntawd tsa cov lus nug. Zoo, tsis yog rau glaze nws tus kheej, tab sis rau nws cov chaw tsim khoom. Nws tsis yog qhov tsaus ntuj li tiag tiag chocolate yuav tsum yog. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tug godsend rau ib tug kws tshawb fawb forensic, vim cov ntiv tes nyob twj ywm meej heev, uas kuj tsis yog ib qho qhia txog qhov zoo.
Thaum peb mus txog qhov puv, peb xav tsis thoob thaum pom peb txheej. Cognac (los yog vodka, nws nyuaj rau ua tawm) pralines, hlawv qab zib thiab chocolate (hauv txoj kev xav) saj pralines. Nws yog qhov ua tau tias nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev tsim khoom xws li txhaws yog qhov nyuaj, tab sis vim li cas ho tsis muab ob npaug rau tus nqi vim kev tsim khoom nyuaj?
Qhov tsuas yog qhov uas tuaj yeem thov, dhau ntawm lub hnab, yog qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Muaj emulsifiers thiab flavors, tab sis tsis muaj ib qho teeb meem yooj yim lossis ua xua-carcinogenic "E".
Ntau yam ntawm cov khoom lag luam
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, ntau yamkhoom qab zib "Red October" yog loj heev. Uas tsis yog xav tsis thoob, vim hais tias cov craftsmanship thiab daim ntawv qhia tau honed rau ntau tshaj ib puas xyoo thiab ib nrab. Muaj ntau tshaj rau caum hom chocolates ib leeg. Txawm hais tias rau cov neeg uas nyiam kev cai dab qhuas yoo mov, muaj tsib hom khoom qab zib ceev ceev, cov uas txhua tus nyiam "Truffles" thiab "Kara-Kum". Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, muaj ntau tshaj 250 hom khoom qab zib.
Ntxiv rau cov qhob noom xim kasfes thiab chocolate nws tus kheej, cov no yog cov ncuav qab zib, marshmallows, marmalade, halva, thiab muaj ntau yam khoom qab zib oriental. Puas yog von Einem thiab Geiss tau xav txog tias tom qab ib puas xyoo thiab ib nrab ntawm ib qho me me ntawm plaub tus neeg yuav loj hlob mus rau hauv ib qho kev tuav loj uas paub rau tag nrho lub ntiaj teb? Yog lawm, nyob rau hauv 1864 thiab 1865 lub Hoobkas yeej bronze thiab silver medals ntawm lub All-Lavxias Manufactory Exhibitions, tab sis tom qab lub Grand Prix ntawm lub ntiaj teb no thiab International Exhibition nyob rau hauv Paris thiab Brussels, lub Grand Prix "Symbol ntawm Russia" thiab "Tib neeg lub cim" tau ntxiv rau qhov no.
txiaj ntsig
Lub tuam txhab uas peb tab tom tham txog qhov nthuav dav niaj hnub no, txawm hais tias muaj qhov tsis zoo uas tau nthuav tawm hauv tsab xov xwm no, muaj ntau yam kev paub, ua tsaug uas nws tsim cov khoom qab zib zoo tiag tiag uas nyiam los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv tsis yog lub Lavxias teb sab Federation, tab sis kuj lwm lub teb chaws.
Ntau hom khoom qab zib tsis muaj cov kab mob carcinogens, uas ua rau txhua tus tuaj yeem saj qhov zoo kawg nkaus saj yam tsis muaj kev ntshai rau lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Ntseeg kuv, lub tuam txhab tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Cov neeg ua haujlwm sim nthuav cov khoom qab zib rau cov neeg siv khoomntau dua lossis tsawg dua tus nqi ib txwm.
Qhov tshwm sim yog dab tsi?
Yog li, peb tham txog Red October sweets. Moscow, raws li lub peev ntawm peb Motherland, muaj peev xwm ntau dua nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm zus tau tej cov khoom qab zib. Lub tuam txhab qub tshaj plaws Lavxias teb sab khoom qab zib Babaevsky Confectionery Kev txhawj xeeb thiab Rot-Front chocolate Hoobkas kuj nyob hauv lub nroog. Lawv suav nrog, nrog rau lwm lub tsev 16, hauv United Confectioners tuav, uas tau muaj txij li xyoo 2002.
Lawv tsuas tsim nyog tus neeg sib tw yog St. Petersburg Krupskaya Confectionery Factory, uas tau muaj txij li xyoo 1938. Thiab tsis muaj teeb meem li cas lwm cov tuam txhab tau tshaj tawm, tsis hais lub thawv zoo nkauj npaum li cas lawv tsim, tsuas yog lub thawv khoom qab zib ntawm lub Hoobkas Krupskaya, nyob rau hauv kev tsim qauv uas cov kws tshaj lij kos duab tsim tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws tau koom nrog, tau dhau los ua cov khoom ntim khoom thiab khaws cia hauv Xeev. Lavxias teb sab Museum. Yog, thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom ntawm St. Petersburg confectioners feem ntau zoo dua, thiab tus nqi yog ib thiab ib nrab zaus qis dua. Vim li cas? Vim Lub Kaum Hli Ntuj Liab yog lub npe thoob ntiaj teb uas cov neeg siv khoom them rau.
Kev xaiv yog koj li!
Pom zoo:
Mousse ncuav mog qab zib "Peb Chocolates": daim ntawv qhia
Txhua yam zoo tag nrho hauv cov khoom qab zib no: qhov txawv txav, kev ntxhib los mos, thiab zoo nkauj creamy chocolate saj, reminiscent ntawm melted ice cream. Tsis muaj leej twg tuaj yeem tsis lees paub qhov kev noj qab haus huv no - qhov no tsis yog lub ncuav mog qab zib xwb, tab sis kev txaus siab tiag tiag
"Greenfield" (tea): assortment. Tshuaj yej "Greenfield" hauv hnab: assortment
Tea "Greenfield" yog lub npe ntawm ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj yej ntau tshaj plaws uas tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub txee ntawm peb lub khw. "Greenfield" - tshuaj yej, assortment ntawm uas yog dav heev, tus nqi yog tsim nyog, thiab saj yog zoo heev
Muaj pes tsawg calories hauv chocolates? Chocolate noj
Txhua tus ntxhais npau suav ntawm lub cev zoo meej. Pom zoo nws yuav zoo npaum li cas kom poob phaus ntawm koj cov zaub mov nyiam. Txawm li cas los xij, es tsis txhob txaus siab rau ib qho kev kho mob, peb frantically suav tias muaj pes tsawg calories hauv chocolates, ntau npaum li cas peb tuaj yeem noj hnub no. Cia peb saib yog tias cov khoom qab zib raws li taum cocoa yog qhov poob loj rau daim duab
Chocolates nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes. Yuav ua li cas ua chocolates hauv tsev
Nws hloov tawm tias ua koj tus kheej chocolates yog ib qho yooj yim thiab pheej yig heev! Ntxiv nrog rau kev kho kom zoo, koj yuav tau txais 100% cov khoom ntuj tsim thiab koj yuav paub tseeb tias qhov sib xyaw ua ke nyob ntawd
Cakes Baker House: assortment, composition, calories, tshuaj xyuas
Baker House ncuav mog qab zib yog qhov kev xaiv zoo hauv cov xwm txheej thaum koj xav tau cov khoom qab zib qab rau cov qhua lossis xav tau ib yam khoom qab zib rau koj tus kheej, tab sis koj tsis muaj sijhawm thiab lub zog los ci koj tus kheej. Lub tuam txhab no muaj ntau yam khoom: tartlets, ncuav mog qab zib, khoom qab zib los ntawm thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no (German kuchen, Italian tiramisu, lus Askiv tarts). Lub tuam txhab cov kws tshaj lij kawm thiab xaiv cov zaub mov txawv rau lub ntiaj teb nrov delicacies txhawm rau muab cov neeg siv khoom noj qab zib zoo nkauj thiab txawv txawv