2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Greek wine tau paub ntau tshaj rau thiab ib nrab txhiab xyoo. Cov kws tshawb fawb ntseeg tias Phoenicians coj cov kab lis kev cai ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj hlob thiab tsim cov dej haus cawv rau Hellas Islands. Tab sis ib qho kev hwm tus kheej Greek yuav qhia rau koj tias qhov no tsis muaj tseeb. Wine tau tsim los ntawm Olympic vaj tswv Dionysus. Qhov no yog ib qho dej haus tiag tiag uas tuaj rau cov neeg saum ntuj ceeb tsheej. Hauv tebchaws Greece thaum ub, kev ua koob tsheej tau muaj nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm thawj winemaker - Ntau dua thiab tsawg dua Dionysia. Cov neeg qaug cawv raug suav hais tias yog engulfed nyob rau hauv divine ecstasy. Caw tau tsim nyob rau hauv xws li qhov ntau uas cov qhev txawm haus nws. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias thaum lub sij hawm ntawm antiquity haus dej haus yog tuab thiab qab zib. Yog li ntawd, nws tau diluted nrog dej: peb khob ib khob cawv. Tab sis thaum sawv ntxov, raws li ib tug neeg niaj hnub haus kas fes muaj zog, yog li cov Greek thaum ub tsis nco ib khob me me ntawm cawv txiv hmab. Hippocrates nws tus kheej ntaus nqi tshuaj kho mob rau cov dej haus no. Kev tshawb fawb ntawm winemaking tsis nyob twj ywm. Tam sim no cov thev naus laus zis tshiab tau tshwm sim, ua tsaug rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws Greek cawv tau yug los.
Npe uas tso caitxiav txim qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov dej haus
Qhov no tsis yog kev paub ntawm Ancient Hellas, tab sis cov cai ntawm European Union. Wines ntawm cov xwm txheej siab tshaj plaws (thiab yog li ntawd zoo) muaj cov ntsiab lus meej meej hauv cheeb tsam. Yog tias koj pom cov ntawv luv OPAP ntawm daim ntawv lo ntawm lub raj mis ntawm Greek haus, tsis txhob yig: cov khoom tsim nyog nws cov nyiaj. Qhov no yog ib qho cawv txiv hmab uas zoo tshaj plaws. Cov ntaub ntawv raw rau nws yog nruj me ntsis tswj ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb. Qee lub npe tuaj yeem khav tau tias txhua theem ntawm kev tsim khoom kuj tau saib xyuas los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv OPAP qeb yog cov dej haus ntawm cov Islands tuaj ntawm Thassos thiab Chios. Ib kauj ruam hauv qab no yog branded wines ntawm tim Nkij teb chaws. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem khav theeb ntawm kev tswj hwm zoo, txawm hais tias thaj chaw khaws cov khoom siv raw rau kev tsim cov dej haus yog dav dua. Raws li txoj cai, cov no yog cov khoom qab zib wines. Ntawm cov no, ib tus tuaj yeem tawm "Mavrodafni" ntawm cov kob ntawm Kefalonia, "Moschato" los ntawm Patras, Limnos, Rhodes thiab "Gliko" los ntawm Samos. Txawm tias qis dua nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej yog cov thiaj li hu ua lub regional wines - OP. Daim ntawv lo tsuas yog hais tias "Thrace", "Macedonia", thiab lwm yam. Thiab thaum kawg, rooj wines. Lawv haus lawv cov hluas thaum noj su.
Stamps nrog OPAP xwm txheej
Muaj ntau tshaj nees nkaum lub nroog hauv lub tebchaws uas muaj cai siv cov ntawv luv no ntawm lawv cov ntawv. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws Greek wines muaj npe tom qab lub hav ntawm Halkidiki. Hauv Thessaly nws yog "Rapsani". Nyob rau sab qaum teb tim Nkij teb chaws, xws li OPAP wines paub: Naousa, Humanisa, Aminteo thiab Zitsa. Hauv Crete, koj yuav tsum tau yuav Daphnes, Sitia, Pesa lossis Archanes. Cov npe nrov ntawm cov cheeb tsam ze Athens thiab Patras yog "Kantzas", "Nemea" thiab"Mantiny". Qhov zoo tshaj plaws wine nyob rau hauv Kefalonia yog Rombola. Cov neeg tsim khoom los ntawm cov Islands tuaj ntawm Santorini, Rhodes, Limnos thiab Paros muaj cai tso cov ntawv luv OPAP rau lawv cov khoom.
Grape ntau yam
Lub Hellenes lawv tus kheej nyiam haus Greek cawv ua los ntawm cov kab lis kev cai hauv zos. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, qee cov dej qab zib tseem ua rau ib txwm muaj, tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, berries ntawm Corinthiaki ntau yam yog qhuav rau lub xeev ntawm raisins ua ntej lawv raug xa mus rau cov xovxwm. Kev txawj sib xyaw ntawm ntau yam kuj tseem ceeb hauv kev ua cawv.
tim Nkij teb chaws tau dhau los ua nto moo hauv kev lag luam cawv thoob ntiaj teb tsis ntev los no. Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, cov kab mob txaus ntshai tau coj los ntawm Lub Ntiaj Teb Tshiab tau rhuav tshem yuav luag txhua lub vaj txiv hmab hauv Champagne, Burgundy thiab Rhinelands, gourmets ntawm Western Europe tig lawv lub siab rau cov Islands tuaj Hellas. Thiab tim Nkij teb chaws, nyob rau hauv lem, enriched nws cov av nrog ntau yam tshiab. Dawb Uni Blanc, Sauvignon, Chardonnay thiab liab Syrah, Merlot, Grenache, Cabernet Franc tau ua tiav ntawm no. Nyob rau hauv lub tshav kub ntawm tim Nkij teb chaws, cov ntau yam yog hloov.
Variety "Mavrodafni"
Cov ntau yam no tau cog qoob loo rau lub sijhawm ntev hauv thaj av ntawm Kefalonia thiab Patras. Tab sis Greek wine, tsim tshwj xeeb los ntawm berries ntawm no ntau yam, tau tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19 los ntawm German ua lag luam Klaus Ahaya. "Mavrodafni" muaj xim tsaus nti. Cov cawv muaj qab ntxiag saj ntawm kas fes, caramel thiab cherry resin. Cov dej haus yog zoo tagnrho rau ntau yam khoom qab zib, txiv ntoo thiab mis nyuj chocolate. Wines los ntawm"Mavrodafni" muab faib raws li lub sij hawm ntawm raug. Hluas - "Imperial" - yog muag ntawm yim euros ib lub raj mis. Cov dej haus uas muaj qhov ntev dua raug nqi ntau dua: "Reserve" thiab "Grand Reserve". Nws yog suav hais tias yog lub siab tshaj plaws nqaij mus yuav "Mavrodafni" los ntawm thawj cov chaw tsim khoom hauv keeb kwm. Lub Ahaya Claus winery tseem muaj.
Ayorgitiko and Xinomavro
thawj ntau yam, tseem hu ua "Mavro Nemeas", yog cog hauv Peloponnese, Attica thiab Macedonia. "Ayorgitiko" muaj ib tug sib sib zog nqus ruby xim, velvety tag nrho lub cev saj thiab nplua nuj yam ntxwv aroma. Feem ntau cov ntau yam yog siv los ua ib feem ntawm kev sib xyaw. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntshiab ayorgitiko. Qhov Greek cawv no zoo tagnrho rau cov nqaij liab. Haus dej los ntawm ntau yam yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub lag luam npe "Nemea" thiab "Ayorgitiko". Qhov zoo tshaj plaws wineries uas tshwj xeeb hauv nws yog Cavino, Ellinika Kellaria, Papaioannou thiab Butari.
Cov ntau yam "xinomavro" yog cog rau hauv Macedonia, thiab txawm tias tom qab ntawd tsuas yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab thiab sab hnub poob. Cov cawv txiv hmab zoo no tuaj yeem muab piv rau qhov zoo nrog cov dej qab zib nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm thaj av Bordeaux. Txhawm rau kom txaus siab rau nws saj, nws yuav tsum muaj hnub nyoog plaub xyoos. Caw mus zoo nrog nqaij liab, nqaij qaib, pasta. Wines los ntawm Xinomavro ntau yam yog tsim nyob rau hauv ntau lub npe. Ntawm Butari, qhov no yog Grand Reserve Naoussa (tsawg kawg nees nkaum ib euros ib lub raj mis). Ntawm "Katoga thiab Strofilia" cov cawv hu ua "Averoff Xinomavro" (los ntawm 18 Є).
Savvatiano
Cov ntau yam no, uas tsim cov txiv ntoo dawb, tau cog rau hauv thaj av Attica ob thiab ib nrab txhiab xyoo dhau los. "Savvatiano" yog nto moo rau qhov tseeb hais tias lub npe nrov Greek caw Retsina yog tsim los ntawm nws lub hauv paus. Peb yuav hais txog qhov dej haus no tshwj xeeb. Tab sis ntshiab "Savvatiano" muaj peev xwm yeej lub siab ntawm gourmets. Wine lovers tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyiam qaub. Lub saj ntawm haus nrog ib tug tag nrho thiab complex bouquet combines sau ntawv ntawm melon, txiv duaj thiab txiv qaub. Ib lub raj mis ntawm Lac des Roches ua los ntawm 100% savvatiano los ntawm Butari yuav mus zoo nrog appetizers thiab ntses tais diav. Raws li aperitif thiab nrog rau cov zaub xam lav, Megapanos yuav tsim nyog. Ua los ntawm kev ua tib zoo thiab kev hlub loj hlob savvatiano, cov dej haus no ci ntsa iab thiab puv lub cev.
Asiritiko
"Vajntxwv ntawm cov kob ntawm Santorini" - qhov no yog lub npe ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no. Vines loj hlob ntawm volcanic tshauv tsim tshwj xeeb, tshwj xeeb berries. Asiritiko kuj tau cog qoob loo hauv lwm thaj tsam ntawm lub tebchaws - hauv Chalkidiki, Macedonia, ntawm cov Islands tuaj ntawm Naxos thiab Paros. Tab sis Greek dawb wine los ntawm Santorini yog suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Nws yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm minerals thiab acidity. Asiritiko tsis sib xyaw nrog lwm yam. Winemakers ntseeg tias cov dej haus xav tau tsib xyoos ntawm kev laus. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los, nws tsim, ua complex, tsis poob acidity. Cov cawv no yog ib qho zoo heev rau cov ntses ci thiab nqaij dawb. Ua taupom zoo Asiritiko los ntawm Gaia, Argyros, Santo Vines. Saum toj no qhuas Santorini 2013 los ntawm Butari.
Greek wine Retsina
Kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg siv khoom sib txawv hauv qhov kev ntsuas ntawm cov dej haus no. Thiab cov Greeks lawv tus kheej hu retsina "wine ntawm peb sip." Vim li cas? Nrog thawj sap koj yuav hnov ib lub zog aroma ntawm ntoo thuv resin, nrog rau qhov thib ob - saj ntawm cawu cub. Thiab tsuas yog nrog peb koj yuav poob rau hauv kev hlub nrog retsina, los yog tig tawm ntawm nws mus rau lub neej. Lub npe ntawm cov cawv txiv hmab no yuav tsum sau nrog tsab ntawv me me, vim qhov no tsis yog lub npe, tab sis yog txoj hauv kev tsim cov dej haus.
Qhov zais cia ntawm kev haus dej yog nyob rau hauv cov resin ntawm Aleppo ntoo thuv. Thiab txoj kev tsim cov retsina tau paub txog ob txhiab xya puas xyoo. Nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm, amphoras raug kaw nrog stoppers ua los ntawm gypsum thiab ntoo thuv resin. Cov cawv nyob rau theem fermentation absorbed cov ntxhiab tsw coniferous. Cov resin kuj poob rau hauv cov cawv thiab tsim ib zaj duab xis rau ntawm cov kua uas tiv thaiv cov dej haus los ntawm souring.
Kokkineli
Tom qab cov neeg Loos tau tsim cov thoob hauv lub xyoo pua peb BC, qhov xav tau kev sib khi amphoras raug tshem tawm. Tab sis thev naus laus zis tsis tau hnov qab hauv tebchaws Greece. Cov resin ntawm Aleppo ntoo thuv tau muaj nuj nqis heev rau nws cov khoom siv tshuaj. Kev rov ua dua tshiab tam sim no tsuas yog tso cai hauv tebchaws Greece. Qhov feem pua ntawm cov resin yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj kaum grams ib liter, thiab lub bouquet caw yog suav hais tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kaum feem pua ntawm cov cai tau tso cai. Tsis tsuas yog dawb wines recited. Raws li txoj cai, cov tsoos savvatiano ntau yam yog siv rau qhov no. Kuj tseem muaj rosé Greek wine nrog resin. Nws hu ua "Kokkineli". Lub zog ntawm cov dej haus no yog kaum ib thiab ib nrab degrees. Tag nrho cov cawv txiv hmab tau txais kev ua kom txias txias (kwv yees li yim degrees) nrog cov zaub mov uas muaj kuab heev Greek. Vim lawv cov saj tshwj xeeb, lawv yuav tsum yog cov dej haus ntawm cov pluas noj xwb.
Pom zoo:
Lub khw kas fes zoo tshaj plaws hauv Moscow. Qhov twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kas fes nyob rau hauv Moscow?
Lub tsev kas fes zoo tshaj plaws hauv Moscow, nrog rau lawv txoj hauv kev loj rau kev xaiv cov kas fes taum, kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm puv ntoob thiab kev nqis peev hauv cov cuab yeej kim, me ntsis qhia cov qhua kom paub qhov txawv ntawm cov kas fes zoo tiag tiag los ntawm ib fake
Kas fes loj nyob qhov twg thiab ua li cas? Qhov twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kas fes nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no zus?
Kas fes yog ib qho ntawm cov dej haus nrov tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Niaj hnub no, muaj ntau tus kiv cua ntawm cov dej haus brewed hauv Turk. Tau kawg, cov neeg nyiam kas fes xav paub txog kev loj hlob kas fes li cas. Qhov no yuav tau tham ntxiv hauv kab lus
Greek kas fes, lossis Greek kas fes: daim ntawv qhia, tshuaj xyuas. Qhov twg koj tuaj yeem haus kas fes Greek hauv Moscow
Cov neeg nyiam kas fes tiag tiag tau paub zoo tsis yog nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntawm no invigorating thiab aromatic haus, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov txawv rau nws cov kev npaj. Kas fes yog brewed txawv nyob rau hauv txawv teb chaws thiab haiv neeg. Txawm hais tias tim Nkij teb chaws tsis suav tias yog ib tus neeg siv khoom nquag ntawm nws, lub teb chaws paub ntau txog cov dej haus no. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, koj yuav tau paub txog Greek kas fes, daim ntawv qhia uas yooj yim
Yuav ua li cas mulled wine tom tsev? Spices rau mulled wine. Yam cawv twg yog qhov zoo tshaj rau mulled wine
Mulled wine yog cawv ua kom sov. Nws tau ua haujlwm rau lub caij ntuj no hauv txhua qhov chaw muaj npe nrov. Tab sis kom txaus siab rau qhov dej haus no, nws tsis tas yuav mus rau tom tsev noj mov. Koj tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim rau koj tus kheej. Yuav ua li cas ua noj mulled caw nyob rau hauv tsev yuav tham nyob rau hauv kom meej nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm
Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo twg yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws: hom, kev faib tawm, cov vitamins, minerals thiab as-ham, kev npaj cov cai, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev noj
Nyob hauv peb lub sijhawm, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau ntev dhau los ua ib qho yuav tsum muaj rau cov neeg uas coj txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Ib qho pheej yig ntawm cov vitamins thiab minerals uas pab txhawb kev xav thiab kev noj qab haus huv, muab lub zog rau tag nrho hnub. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws freshly squeezed kua txiv, ua noj nuances thiab saj zog yog piav nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no
