Cov neeg tseem ceeb champagne: hom, npe, duab
Cov neeg tseem ceeb champagne: hom, npe, duab
Anonim

Raws li cov kev cai nruj los ntawm European Union los tswj lub npe ntawm cov khoom ntawm nws qhov chaw ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb, tsuas yog cov dej qab zib uas tsim nyob rau hauv ib lub xeev Fabkis txoj cai hu ua "champagne". Nws yog lawv cov uas nqa ntawm lawv daim ntawv lo cim ntawm lawv cov pedigree - cov ntawv DOC. Tag nrho lwm cov dej qab zib, txawm tias lawv raug luam tawm cov khoom sib xyaw thiab cov tshuab tsim khoom, hu ua "sparkling wines". Hauv qee lub tebchaws lawv kuj muaj lawv lub npe. Hauv Catalonia nws yog cava, hauv Ltalis nws yog proseco, hauv Languedoc nws yog blanquette. Thiab cov dej qab zib no tseem nqa cov neeg tseem ceeb abbreviation DOC. Tab sis feem ntau txoj cai tsis tau sau rau cov neeg tsim khoom. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub qub fashioned txoj kev, sparkling caw yog hu ua champagne, ua ntau los yog tsawg raws li lub tshuab tsim los ntawm Abbé Pérignon. Qee cov dej qab zib yog qhov tseeb burda los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pov tseg cov khoom siv carbonated. Tab sis ntawm domestic sparkling wines, muaj ib co tsim nyog yuav tau txais kev pab nyob rau hauv ib tug festiverooj. Hauv kab lus no, peb yuav saib 10 TOP 10 dej haus hauv pawg neeg tseem ceeb Champagne.

Cov neeg tseem ceeb champagne
Cov neeg tseem ceeb champagne

Veuve Clicquot ("Veuve Clicquot")

Raws li Askiv hais, poj niam ua ntej. Tab sis nws tsis yog kev coj ncaj ncees ntawm cov txiv neej uas yuam kom peb tso tus poj niam mus ua ntej. Cov dej haus no yeej tsim nyog los ua thawj txoj haujlwm hauv Elite Champagne qeb duas. Monsieur Clicquot, tus kws tshaj lij cawv txiv hmab, tau muab ob qho kev pabcuam zoo rau noob neej: nws tau yuav tus poj niam hluas Barbe Nicole Ponsardin thiab tuag rau lub sijhawm kom tus poj ntsuam los qhia nws lub peev xwm.

Tus poj niam tsa nws tus txiv tsev neeg coj tus kheej mus rau qhov siab uas tsis tau pom dua. Nws tau tsim ib txoj hauv kev los ntxuav cov champagne thiab lub bridle ntawm lub cork, vim hais tias lub siab nyob rau hauv lub raj mis yog peb zaug siab tshaj nyob rau hauv lub tsheb log tsheb. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus poj niam txawj ntse siv tej yam tshwm sim ntawm tus kheej. Yog li, xyoo 1811, cov neeg nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb tau pom ib lub hnub qub. Tus poj ntsuam Clicquot tam sim ntawd xa ib lub nkoj mus rau Russia (uas cov tub rog tau tsis ntev los no yeej Napoleon) nrog ib tug loj loj thauj khoom ntawm champagne, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv lo uas yog depicted lub hnub qub tailed. Lub khw muag khoom loj heev tau ruaj ntseg. Tag nrho cov aristocracy saj " wine of the comet", thiab txawm Pushkin hais txog champagne hauv nws cov paj huam. Tam sim no cov khoom pheej yig tshaj ntawm Veuve Clicquot tsev nqi ntawm ob thiab ib nrab txhiab rubles. Thiab tus nqi ntawm qee lub fwj cov neeg tseem ceeb yog kwv yees li ntawm ob peb kaum txhiab las.

Cov neeg tseem ceeb champagne npe
Cov neeg tseem ceeb champagne npe

Moët & Chandon ("Moet thiab Chandon")

Lub tuam txhab no qub li Veuve Clicquot. Leej twg tsis paub no cov neeg tseem ceeb champagne? Yees duab dubib tug hneev nrog ib tug kub ciam teb, fastened nrog ib puag ncig liab foob nyob rau hauv lub caj dab ntawm lub raj mis, ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug qauv ntawm Fabkis txoj kev ua neej. Moet thiab Chandon muab lawv cov champagne rau lub tsev hais plaub ntawm tus huab tais Fabkis. Louis XV nyiam nws, thiab Napoleon Bonaparte tsis yig los khaws nws ntawm lub tsev cawv nws tus kheej thaum nws tau hla Champagne. Txij li thaum lub reign ntawm Edward VII, Moët & Chandon tau mastered lub lag luam British. Thiab tam sim no lub tuam txhab yog tus muag khoom ntawm champagne rau lub tsev hais plaub ntawm Elizabeth II. "Moet thiab Chandon" tsis txwv rau Roy alty. Nws yog lawv cov champagne uas tau nchuav rau hauv iav ntawm qhov kev nthuav qhia ntawm cov khoom plig muaj koob npe hauv Golden Globe xinesmas. Ua tsaug rau kev ncig loj, lub tuam txhab cov khoom muag muag ntawm tus nqi pheej yig dua. Hauv tebchaws Russia, ib lub raj mis ntawm Moet thiab Chandon tuaj yeem yuav rau ob txhiab rubles.

Dom Pérignon ("Dom Pérignon")

Nws yog lub sijhawm los tham txog tus neeg tsim khoom ntawm champagne li ntawd. "Lub Tsev" tsis yog lub npe, tsawg dua lub tsev. Perignon lub npe yog Pierre. Vim nws yog ib tug yawg koob Benedictine, nws tau hais lus hwm ua tus txiv plig Dom. Perignon nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua xya, thiab nyob rau hauv nws lub sij hawm spare los ntawm kev thov Vajtswv nws sim nyob rau hauv nws lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Ovilliers nrog cov hluas frothy caw. Nws yog thawj tus xav txog kev rov fermenting dej qab zib. Nws khaws cia rau hauv lub hwj ntawm iav tuab heev, stoppered nrog ntoo qhib cork. Cov neeg tseem ceeb champagne ntawm Ovillier Abbey hom tau txais txiaj ntsig sai heev los ntawm Fab Kis cov neeg sawv cev zoo. Tsis ntev lawv pib xa nws mus rau Sun King Louis XIV ntawm Versailles. Lub tuam txhab "Moet thiab Chandon" yuav lub vaj txiv hmab ntawm lub tsev teev ntuj. Cov chaw tsim khoom txuas ntxiv tsim cov dej qab zib raws liqub technology. Lub npe no hu ua "Dom Perignon". Txij li thaj chaw vineyard me me, cov dej haus no cia li nce nqi. Ib lub raj mis ntawm ib txwm "Dom Perignon" raug nqi los ntawm yim txhiab rubles. Dom Perignon Oenotheque yog lub npe tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev cawv, kwv yees ntawm lub khw ntawm nees nkaum ob txhiab.

Elite hom champagne
Elite hom champagne

Louis Roederer ("Luis Roederer")

Hauv tebchaws Russia, qhov no yog cov neeg tseem ceeb tshaj plaws champagne. Nws lub npe tau paub nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws txij li thaum lub reign ntawm Alexander II. Thiab tsis muaj qhov xav tsis thoob: "Louis Roederer Crystal" tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1876 tshwj xeeb rau lub tsev hais plaub huab tais. Lo lus "Cristal" txhais tsis tau tsuas yog lub siab tshaj plaws purification ntawm haus. Los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Emperor Alexander II, champagne tau muab rau hauv cov fwj siv lead ua. Txog rau caum feem pua ntawm tag nrho cov khoom ntawm Louis Roederer wine tsev mus rau Russia. Thiab tam sim no peb compatriots tau tseem muaj tseeb rau kev lig kev cai. Champagne "Louis Roederer Brut Premier" yog qhov feem ntau nrhiav tom qab ntawm Fabkis hom. Nws tus nqi nruab nrab yog plaub txhiab peb puas rubles rau ib lub raj mis. Cov dej haus tshwj xeeb "Louis Roederer Crystal" muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua. Nws tus nqi sib txawv ntawm kaum mus rau peb caug-tsib txhiab rubles (nyob ntawm lub xyoo sau).

Elite champagne yees duab
Elite champagne yees duab

Piper-Heidsieck ("Piper Heidsieck")

Tus tswv ntawm lub tsev cawv no txhawb lawv cov khoom los ntawm Hollywood hnub qub. Piper Heidsieck Champagne yog Marilyn Monroe nyiam haus cawv. Thiab ntawm tag nrho cov Oscars, cov khoom ntawm lub tsev no yog invariably tam sim no. Lub tuam txhab PR cov thawj coj zoo li tau tshawb pom "kub kuv". Tam sim no cov npe "Piper Heidsieck" thiab Hollywood yog sib cais. Nyob rau hauv 1965, lub tuam txhab tso tawm ib lub raj mis nrog ib tug siab ntawm 1.82 meters, nyob rau hauv kev loj hlob ntawm lub Oscar yeej actor Rex Harrison (rau nws lub luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis "Kuv Fair Lady", ua si nyob rau hauv tandem nrog Audrey Hepburn). Thiab xyoo tas los, Christian Lobutin tau los ua tus tsim lub tsev Piper Heidsieck. Qhov no yog li cas cov neeg tseem ceeb brut champagne tshwm sim, tso rau hauv ib qho khoom plig teeb nrog khau nrog pob taws siv lead ua. Qhov kev txav PR no hais txog peb mus rau zaj dab neeg ntawm Cinderella. Tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws coj mus rau lub qub kab tshoob kev lig kev cai, thaum tus nraug vauv haus champagne los ntawm tus nkauj nyab khau. Nws tsis tuaj yeem nrhiav khoom plig teeb tsa hauv wine boutiques hauv Russia. Tab sis ib txwm Piper Heidsieck Brut champagne tuaj yeem nrhiav tau rau ib thiab ib nrab txhiab rubles.

Champagne qab zib cov neeg tseem ceeb
Champagne qab zib cov neeg tseem ceeb

G. H. Niam ("Mum")

Thawj tus tswv ntawm lub tuam txhab nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua kaum yim adorned daim ntawv lo ntawm nws cov khoom nrog cov liab ribbon ntawm Legion of Honour. Tam sim no lub tuam txhab tshaj tawm nws tus kheej los ntawm kev ua kis las. Cov lus hais ntawm lub tsev cawv yog "Lub siab xav ua kom tiav thiab ua siab loj." Lub tuam txhab yog tus txhawb nqa ntawm ntau yam kev sib tw kis las thiab kev ua tiav kev tshawb fawb. Xyoo 1904, cov neeg tseem ceeb ntawm champagne no tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm cov neeg coob ntawm Le France nkoj hauv Antarctica. Lawv raug dej los ntawm cov yeej ntawm kev sib tw Formula 1. Mumm yog lub chaw tsim khoom loj thib peb hauv ntiaj teb hais txog kev muag khoom. Ib lub raj mis ntawm champagne los ntawm lub tuam txhab no raug nqi nruab nrab ntawm ob thiab ib nrab txhiab rubles.

Champagne cov neeg tseem ceeb brut
Champagne cov neeg tseem ceeb brut

Krug ("Circle")

Can sparkling winesseasoned? Yog lawm, yog tias lawv tsim nyob rau hauv Krug cellars. Lub tsev no thawj zaug muab tso rau qhov zoo ntawm cov dej haus, thiab tsis yog nyob rau hauv lub ntim ntawm kev muag khoom. Lub tuam txhab tsuas muaj nees nkaum hectares ntawm nws cov vineyards! Qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo tshaj plaws yog fermented hauv cov ntoo me me, thiab tom qab ntawd hnub nyoog hauv lub raj mis rau tsawg kawg rau xyoo. Ua tsaug rau txoj kev no, champagne tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho nyuaj, paub saj, tab sis kuj muaj peev xwm "hnub nyoog nobly". Xws li cov neeg tseem ceeb champagne tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv cellar tsawg kawg yog plaub caug xyoo, thiaj li yuav tau muag nws tom qab. Vim li cas ho tsis nqis peev? Piv txwv li, ntawm Hong Kong wine auction thaum lub Plaub Hlis 2015, 1928 lub raj mis Krug tau txais $ 21,200. Tab sis ib txwm champagne ntawm lub tuam txhab no raug nqi txog nees nkaum txhiab rubles.

Moscow cov neeg tseem ceeb champagne
Moscow cov neeg tseem ceeb champagne

Champagne qab zib cov neeg tseem ceeb

Prestige Cuvée dej qab zib feem ntau suav tias yog qhuav: ultra, ntxiv, tseem thiab sauvage brut. Tab sis tsis ntev los no, khoom qab zib wines tau dhau los ua ntau thiab ntau fashionable. Cov qauv no kuj tau tshwm sim hauv champagne. Lawv pib tsim khoom qab zib Prosecco thiab Cava, German sparkling caw Sekt. Tom qab ntawd tuaj lub qab zib Cremant. Qhov no kuj yog Fabkis champagne, tab sis nws tau tsim tawm sab nraum lub xeev cov neeg tseem ceeb. Nto moo heev "Krement" los ntawm Jura thiab Alsace. Tej zaum qhov qab tshaj plaws qab zib "champagne" tuaj yeem hu ua "spumati" (kua txiv cawv) los ntawm Italian xeev Asti. Nws yog tsim los ntawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm berries - Moscato.

Lub teb chaws hom ntawm champagne

Kev tsim cov cawv txiv hmab hauv tebchaws Russia pib xyoo 1799, thaumAcademician Pallas nyob rau hauv nws cov cuab yeej cuab tam ze Sudak tau tsim thawj lub raj mis dej haus raws li txoj kev champagne. Nyob rau hauv 1804, lub tsev kawm ntawv twb txawm qhib nyob rau hauv lub Crimea. Nyob ntawd lawv tau pib ua qhov kev sim ntawm kev tsim cov cawv txiv hmab champagne. Tub Vaj Ntxwv Lev Golitsyn tau ua haujlwm zoo rau kev ua cawv txiv hmab. Xyoo 1900, nws champagne "Lub Ntiaj Teb Tshiab" tau txais Grand Prix ntawm World Exhibition hauv Paris. Golitsyn ua hauj lwm tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub Crimea. Xyoo 1870, hauv vaj ntxwv vaj ntxwv ntawm ntug dej ntawm Durso River thiab Lake Abrau hauv Kuban, nws, nrog rau cov kws tshaj lij Fab Kis, tau loj hlob vineyards thiab nruab ib lub Hoobkas champagne. Thawj pawg tau tso tawm xyoo 1897. Tab sis Abrau-Durso thiab Novy Svet tsis yog tib hom cawv cawv hauv tebchaws Russia. Ntawm cov npe hauv tebchaws nyob rau xyoo ntawm USSR, "Moscow cov neeg tseem ceeb champagne" tau tshwm sim thiab tam sim no tuav nws txoj haujlwm.

Caw no puas tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau sab qaum teb latitudes?

Yuav muaj peev xwm tsim tau raws li cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis. Nyob rau hauv suburbs muaj nceb, berries, paj, tab sis tsis grapes. Tab sis berries ntawm Pinot, Riesling, Aligote thiab Chardonnay ntau yam raug xa mus rau lub peev ntawm Russia los ntawm cov cheeb tsam yav qab teb. Ntawm MKSHV cog, txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau hloov mus rau hauv ib qho dej haus hu ua Moscow Elite Champagne: brut, semi-dry thiab semi-qab zib. Cov piam thaj hauv cawv yog tswj tsis tau los ntawm kev sib ntxiv ntawm cov muaju, tab sis tsuas yog los ntawm kev sib dhos. Qhov yuav tsum muaj hnub nyoog txog rau lub hlis. Yog li ntawd, ib tug haus dej ntawm nplua nuj lub teeb straw xim yog yug los, nrog ib tug sib haum xeeb saj thiab nthuav bouquet.

Pom zoo: