2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Khoom noj yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm tib neeg lub neej. Muaj lub tswv yim hais txog qhov tseeb ntawm kev noj zaub mov, koj tuaj yeem zam ntau yam kab mob loj. Thiab twb tau muaj kab mob lawm, nws tseem ceeb heev kom ua raws li kev noj haus.
Nyob rau hauv lub zais zis
Cov kua tsib uas ua los ntawm lub siab tuaj yeem hla ncaj qha los ntawm cov kab mob siab rau hauv duodenum. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev zom zaub mov. Thaum lub sij hawm thaum digestion tsis tshwm sim, lub cev accumulates kua tsib "nyob rau hauv cia" nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb reservoir. Lub reservoir no yog lub gallbladder. Qhov zais cia nkag mus rau nws los ntawm cystic duct, uas zoo li ib ceg ntawm lub siab duct. Yog tias tsim nyog, lub cev yuav xav tau cov kua tsib los ntawm lub reservoir.
Kev ua haujlwm los ntawm cov kua tsib:
- Nws yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev zom zaub mov.
- Ua cov tshuaj tua kab mob cuam tshuam nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm txoj hnyuv.
- Tshaj tawm cov rog.
- nrawm nrawm nqus cov as-ham hauv plab hnyuv.
Cholecystitis: ua li cas rau nws?
Cholecystitis, lossis mob ntawm phab ntsagallbladder yog ib yam kab mob uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws. Yog vim li cas: kis kab mob thiab txwv kev txav ntawm cov kua tsib los ntawm lub zais zis. Feem ntau ob qhov ua rau tshwm sim ua ke thiab txhawb ib leeg. Cov phab ntsa ntawm lub gallbladder ua rau qeeb ntawm cov kua tsib, thiab cov kua tsib ntws qeeb ua rau qhov mob no thiab, ntxiv rau, tuaj yeem ua rau pob zeb tsim.
Cov hauv qab no uas ua rau muaj tus kabmob ntawm lub cev:
- Stagnation ntawm cov kua tsib. Qhov tshwm sim no tshwm sim vim tsis muaj zaub mov noj. Cov kua tsib yuav tsum tau muab cais rau kev zom zaub mov kom ntau li ntau tau, ces nws yuav tsis stagnate. Thiab nws tuaj yeem sib cais tsuas yog thaum tau txais zaub mov. Yog tias ib tug neeg tsis tshua noj, ces qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus no feem ntau yog tsim cov pob zeb hauv lub gallbladder.
- Tsav kis kab mob. Tus kab mob, nrog rau cov ntshav, kis thoob plaws lub cev, mus txog rau lub gallbladder.
- Hypofunction thiab hyperfunction ntawm lub cev, thaum cov kua tsib tsis sib haum rau kev noj zaub mov.
- Khoov ntawm lub gallbladder thaum tshem tawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm nws yog inhibited.
- Kev ua neej uas txwv kev txav mus los.
- Kev ua kom lub siab tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Lub siab raug kev haus dej cawv thiab khoom noj rog.
- Kev xeeb tub. Hauv qhov no, tag nrho cov khoom nruab nrog cev yog compressed, nrog rau lub gallbladder. Qhov tshwm sim yog qhov xwm txheej uas tso zis ntawm cov kua tsib los ntawm lub zais zis txwv, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntawm nws cov phab ntsa.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cholecystitis
BasicCov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no yog raws li nram no:
- Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob no yog qhov mob uas hnov qab ntawm sab xis.
- Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg.
- Ntaus thiab ntuav.
Yog cov tsos mob no tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob uas tuaj yeem sau ntawv kho mob tsim nyog.
Muaj cov tsos mob hnyav dua uas yuav tsum tau mus kho mob tam sim:
- daj ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Dab ntxwg nyoog cov quav.
Cov paib no txhais tau tias cov channel rau kev tawm ntawm cov kua tsib yog qee yam thaiv.
mob cholecystitis
Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv daim ntawv mob hnyav lossis mob ntev. Calculous cholecystitis kuj tshwm sim, uas yog, nrog rau cov pob zeb.
Qhov ua rau muaj kev tawm tsam yog kev ua txhaum ntawm cov kua tsib, thiab nws qhov ua rau muaj kev noj ntau dhau thiab haus cawv. Cov khoom no ua rau lub cev tsim cov kua tsib ntau dua, thiab nrog rau nws cov tam sim no, pob zeb kuj txav mus. Lawv tuaj yeem dhau los ua kev cuam tshuam rau kev tso cov kua tsib.
Yog tsis muaj pob zeb, cov cim qhia ntawm daim ntawv mob hnyav ntawm tus kab mob no yuav tsis meej.
Kev kuaj mob
Tus kws kho mob xaj cov kev xeem hauv qab no:
- Tau suav suav.
- Kev kuaj ntshav biochemical uas tso cai rau koj los kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory thiab lwm yam txawv txav hauv qhov ntsuas.
- Ultrasound ntawm lub cev hauv nruab nrog cev.
- Computed tomography nrog kev siv tus neeg sawv cev sib txawv. Nws tuaj yeem nthuav tawm cov ducts thaiv.
Kev tshawb nrhiav kev kuaj mob pab tus kws kho mob kom tau txais daim duab tiav ntawm tus kab mob thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus neeg mob.
Kev kho mob cholecystitis
Nyob rau hauv mob cholecystitis, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog hu rau kev saib xyuas xwm txheej ceev kom tshem tawm qhov kev tawm tsam. Tom qab ntawd, cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj antispasmodics tau sau rau hauv lub tsev kho mob. Nrog cholecystitis ntawm lub gallbladder, kev noj haus yog ib qho ntawm cov kev kho mob. Nyob rau theem mob hnyav, tus neeg mob tau hais kom ua tiav kev yoo mov, thiab tom qab ntawd tso cai rau cov zaub mov ntshiab. Kev noj haus thaum lub sij hawm exacerbation ntawm cholecystitis tsis pub kib, fatty thiab ntxhib zaub mov.
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qee zaum kev phais kuj tseem siv tau, uas yog qhov tsim nyog los cawm tib neeg txoj sia. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhia rau calculous cholecystitis, uas nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub kuj kho nrog tshuaj uas muaj ntsev ntawm ursodeoxycholic acid.
kab mob chronic
Muaj ob hom kab mob no: suav nrog (nrog rau lub gallstones) thiab cholecystitis tsis muaj pob zeb.
Tus kab mob cholecystitis txawv ntawm tus mob cholecystitis nkaus xwb nyob rau theem ntawm kev tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob: es tsis txhob mob, tej zaum yuav hnov mob hnyav hauv qab tav ntawm sab xis, thiab lwm yam tsos mob kuj tshwm sim me ntsis. Tab sis kev ua txhaum ntawm kev noj haus rau cholecystitis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tus kab mob exacerbation. Yog li ntawd, txoj cai tseem ceeb ntawm tus cwj pwm rau tus neeg mob uas muaj mob ntev yog ua raws li kev noj haus.
Kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob ntev
Txoj kev kho no yog kom ua tiavCov txiaj ntsig hauv qab no:
- Tshuaj kho mob.
- Tsim tej yam kev mob rau ib txwm tawm ntawm cov kua tsib.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev kho mob ntawm cholecystitis ntev nrog nws cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis yog-calculous nyob rau hauv lub mob hnyav, kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob nrog cov tshuaj ntawm pawg cephalosporin, nrog rau kev npaj enzyme, yog siv. Cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory yog siv rau qhov mob nyem, thiab antispasmodics yog siv los txo spasms ntawm lub gallbladder thiab nws ducts.
Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv uas tsis yog xam, tshuaj siv uas ua rau kom cov peristalsis ntawm cov kua tsib, nrog rau cov roj txiv roj thiab hiav txwv buckthorn. Lawv kuj siv cov tshuaj uas ua rau kom cov kua tsib ntau ntxiv. Hauv qhov no, decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab xws li chamomile, mint thiab calendula yog siv.
Kev kho lub cev yog siv tau zoo: electrophoresis, kho av nkos thiab ua kom rov qab. Pom zoo kho balneological hauv sanatoriums.
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias kev noj haus rau cholecystitis ntev yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho mob. Yog tsis muaj nws, kev kho mob yog ua tsis tau. Yog li ntawd, kev noj haus thiab kev kho mob ntawm cholecystitis yog siv ib txhij. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov khoom lag luam yuav tsum raug xaiv raws li txoj hauv kev uas cov tais diav npaj los ntawm lawv ua raws li tag nrho cov cai ntawm kev noj qab haus huv.
Kev noj haus rau cholecystitis ntawm lub gallbladder
Tus kab mob no yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev noj haus uas tuaj yeem ua kom muaj kev sib cais tas li ntawm cov kua tsib thiab nws cov dilution. Yuav kom ua tau raws li cov cai no, kev noj zaub mov rau cholecystitis yuav tsum tau ua nruj me ntsis. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus hauv qab no:
- Kev noj zaub mov feem ntau yog siv, thaum noj zaub mov nce mus txog 6 zaug hauv ib hnub, tab sis feem tsis pub tshaj 200 g. Tib lub sijhawm, cov kua tsib cais me me, tab sis tag nrho cov kua tsib sib cais ib hnub yog nqa. tawm ntawm qhov ntau txaus.
- Ntxiv rau, nws raug nquahu kom haus dej me ntsis, uas yuav pab ua kom cov kua tsib. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv kev noj haus rau cholecystitis haus dej thaum sawv ntxov tom qab sawv ntxov, raws li cov kua tsib yuav thicker thaum hmo ntuj.
Kev noj zaub mov kom muaj kab mob ntev
Yog tias daim ntawv mob ntev ntawm tus kab mob yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov pob zeb, ces cov zaub mov noj yuav tsum muaj cov roj tsawg. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws raug tso cai haus 15 grams ntawm unrefined zaub thiab butter ib hnub twg.
Yog tus kab mob no tsis cuam tshuam nrog lub pob zeb, ces kev noj zaub mov rau cholecystitis tsis txwv cov roj zaub uas tsis tau siv rau hauv kev noj haus.
Kev noj haus 5
Hauv kev noj zaub mov, rau txhua tus kab mob, muaj cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb, uas tau muab nws tus lej. Piv txwv li, qhov no yog kev noj zaub mov 5 rau cholecystitis. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov rau cov zaub mov no yuav tham hauv qab no. Thiab ua ntej koj yuav tsum kawm cov zaub mov twg tuaj yeem noj tau thiab yam tsis tuaj yeem.
Cov Khoom Pom Zoo
Cov zaub mov noj rau cholecystitis tau tso cai siv cov khoom hauv qab no:
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws los koom mloog xov xwm KoomMloogXovXwm TshoojXovXwm
Cov zaub mov txwv tsis pub
Hauv kev noj zaub mov hauv qab no rau ib lub lis piam nrog cholecystitis, tsis siv cov khoom hauv qab no:
- -rog noj (nqaij npuas, yaj, Goose, os) thiab Lard;
- fried, ntsim thiab qaub;
- wieners, sausages thiab txhua hom hnyuv ntxwm, tshwj tsis yog kws kho mob hnyuv ntxwm;
- tag nrho cov khoom qab zib tshwj tsis yog marshmallows, marmalade thiab biscuits;
- qe qe.
Kev noj haus rau cholecystitis thiab zaub mov rau lub lim tiam
Menu yuav tsum tau tsim los tso cai rau qee yam zaub mov siv. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev noj haus rau cov tsos mob ntawm cholecystitis yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tus naj npawb ntawm cov pluas noj.
Hnub Monday:
- Thawj pluas tshais thaum 8:00 - protein omelette, tshuaj yej ntsuab, nag hmo lub khob cij qhuav nrog butter (15 g).
- Noj tshais thib ob thaum 11:00 - dib zaub xam lav nrog tshuaj ntsuab, mashed qos yaj ywm, boiled qaib ntxhw, nplej mov ci, txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav compote.
- Noj su thaum 13:00 - cereal soup with zaub, boiled fish, nag hmo mov ci,apple.
- Snack at 16:00 - biscuit cookies, marshmallows, dry fruit compote, banana.
- noj hmo thaum 18:00 - oatmeal hauv mis nrog dej, tshuaj yej, croutons.
- Snack at 20:00 - kefir nrog cov kab mob zoo.
Tuesday:
- Thawj pluas tshais thaum 8:00 - steamed cheesecakes nrog raisins, rosehip broth, biscuits.
- thib ob pluas tshais thaum 11:00 - zaub qhwv zaub xam lav nrog zaub ntsuab, nqaij npuas kib, nqaij nyug nqaij nyug, qhob cij, cranberry jelly.
- Noj su thaum 13:00 - hake ntses kua zaub, stewed zaub, nag hmo ci ci, avocado.
- Snack at 16:00 - txiv apples and pears with honey, biscuit cookies, compote.
- noj hmo thaum 18:00 - buckwheat porridge nrog mis nyuj muaj roj tsawg, tshuaj yej ntsuab, croutons.
- Snack at 20:00 - kefir nrog cov kab mob zoo.
Wednesday:
- Thawj pluas tshais thaum 8:00 sawv ntxov - steamed protein omelet, nag hmo mov ci nrog butter (15 g), tshuaj yej ntsuab.
- Noj tshais thib ob thaum 11:00 - steam cutlet, stewed cabbage, grain bread, qhuav txiv hmab txiv ntoo compote.
- Lunch at 13:00 - buckwheat soup, cabbage rolls, nag hmo mov ci, txiv tsawb.
- Snack at 16:00 - ci apple, biscuit cookies, compote.
- noj hmo thaum 18:00 - semolina porridge hauv mis nrog dej, tshuaj yej, crackers.
- Snack at 20:00 - kefir nrog cov kab mob zoo.
Thursday:
- Thawj pluas tshais thaum 8:00 teev sawv ntxov - tsev cheese nrog berries (nrog txiv pos nphuab los yog raspberries), biscuits, rosehip broth.
- Noj tshais thib ob thaum 11:00 - zaub xam lavthiab apples, boiled luav nrog buckwheat, grain mov ci, txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav compote.
- Noj su thaum 13:00 - neeg tsis noj nqaij borscht, boiled ntses, nag hmo cij, txiv duaj.
- Snack at 16:00 - biscuit cookies, marmalade, dry fruit compote.
- noj hmo thaum 18:00 - oatmeal hauv mis nrog dej, croutons.
- Snack at 20:00 - kefir nrog cov kab mob zoo.
Friday:
- Thawj pluas tshais thaum 8:00 - tub nkeeg dumplings nrog jam, cranberry jelly, nag hmo mov ci nrog butter (15 g).
- Noj tshais thib ob thaum 11:00 - zaub xam lav ntawm tshiab cucumbers, zaub qhwv thiab carrots nrog tshuaj ntsuab thiab txiv roj roj, qaib ntxhw meatballs, nplej mov ci, pear compote.
- Noj su thaum 13:00 - Vermicelli kua zaub nrog nyias nyias nyias nqaij qaib, zaub stew, nag hmo qhob cij, kua.
- Khoom noj txom ncauj thaum 16:00 - biscuit ncuav qab zib, txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav (qhuav apricots, raisins, prunes), txiv apple compote.
- noj hmo thaum 18:00 - buckwheat porridge hauv mis nrog dej, croutons, tshuaj yej.
- Snack at 20:00 - kefir nrog cov kab mob zoo.
Hnub Saturday:
- Thawj pluas tshais thaum 8:00 sawv ntxov - steamed protein omelette, nag hmo mov ci, rosehip broth.
- Noj tshais thib ob thaum 11:00 - dib tshiab thiab lws suav zaub xam lav, qos yaj ywm mashed, boiled qaib ntxhw, nplej mov ci, txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav compote.
- Noj su thaum 13:00 - qos yaj ywm nrog zaub, boiled luav, dib tshiab, nag hmo cij, txiv tsawb.
- Snack at 16:00 - ci taub dag nrog jam, biscuit ncuav qab zib, kua jelly.
- Noj hmo thaum 18:00 - nplej porridge hauv mis nrog dej, crackers,tshuaj yej.
- Snack at 20:00 - kefir nrog cov kab mob zoo.
Sunday:
- Thawj pluas tshais thaum 8:00 - steamed tsev cheese pancakes nrog jam, nag hmo mov ci nrog butter (15 g), tshuaj yej.
- thib ob pluas tshais thaum 11:00 - zaub stew nrog boiled nqaij nyug, grain bread, ntsuab tshuaj yej.
- Lunch at 13:00 - zaub kua zaub, boiled hake, nag hmo mov ci, avocado.
- Snack at 16:00 - marshmallows, low-fat cookies, strawberry compote.
- noj hmo thaum 18:00 - buckwheat porridge nrog butter, croutons, tshuaj yej ntsuab.
- Snack at 20:00 - kefir nrog cov kab mob zoo.
Kev noj zaub mov rau cov neeg mob cholecystitis yog ua los ntawm kev suav nrog qhov muaj nyob hauv nws cov khoom siv txaus rau lub cev. Nws ua raws li yuav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Pom zoo:
Kev noj haus: mov, nqaij qaib thiab zaub. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj zaub mov, kev cai noj zaub mov, kev ua noj ua haus, cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev sib tham ntawm kws kho mob
Tsis yog ib tus kws qhia noj zaub mov tseem tab tom los nrog kev noj zaub mov kom txaus siab rau txhua tus, tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev poob phaus, pheej yig, cua thiab pheej yig txhua xyoo. Muaj ib txwm muaj qee qhov nuances ntsig txog kev noj qab haus huv lossis kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej. Tej zaum qhov kev zam yuav yog Margarita Koroleva cov khoom noj khoom haus - cov zaub mov "Nqaij, nqaij qaib, zaub"?
Cov npe khoom noj khoom haus rau lub lim tiam. Ntawv qhia zaub mov rau lub lim tiam: daim ntawv teev cov khoom
Yuav ua li cas sau npe khoom noj rau lub lim tiam? Vim li cas ho ua thiab pib qhov twg? Dab tsi yog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov npe no? Kev npaj yuav khoom tuaj yeem pab koj txuag nyiaj? Cia peb suav daws ua ke
Nqaij qaib nqaij qaib noj: kev xaiv noj zaub mov, lub hom phiaj, kev ua haujlwm, qauv zaub mov rau lub lim tiam, qhia, contraindications, lus pom zoo, tshuaj xyuas thiab cov txiaj ntsig
Nqaij qaib broth tsis paub txhua leej txhua tus. Tab sis muaj tseeb ntau, tau hnov txog nws, yuav txaus siab. Poob qhov hnyav los ntawm kev noj cov zaub mov uas muaj calorie ntau ntau xws li kua zaub, thiab txawm nyob ntawm nqaij? Nws puas siv tau? Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, yog. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias qhov no yog lub ntsiab lus nthuav dav, nws tsim nyog tham ntxiv txog kev xaiv noj zaub mov, nws cov hom phiaj, lub hom phiaj, kev qhia, contraindications, thiab ntau ntxiv
Kev noj zaub mov tsis muaj nqaij rau kev poob phaus: kev xaiv noj zaub mov, lub hom phiaj, cov haujlwm, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov rau lub lim tiam, qhia, contraindications, lus pom zoo, tshuaj xyuas thiab cov txiaj ntsig
Kev noj zaub mov tsis muaj nqaij kom poob phaus - Puas yog qhov tseeb lossis lus dab neeg? Nws tsis yog rau tsis muaj dab tsi uas muaj ntau cov zaub mov hauv ntiaj teb raws li kev noj zaub mov thiab veganism. Xws li kev noj haus implies ib tug tag nrho tsis kam ntawm nqaij. Nyob ntawm tus neeg txoj kev ntseeg, nws kuj yuav tsis kam noj cov khoom noj mis thiab qe. Tab sis qhov no yog ib qho kev xaiv dhau heev: tom qab tag nrho, lub cev yuav tsum tau txais cov protein. Tsab ntawv nthuav qhia cov zaub mov rau kev poob phaus yam tsis muaj nqaij, thiab tseem piav qhia txog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev poob phaus ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo li no
Kev noj zaub mov "1200 calories": tshuaj xyuas, kev xaiv noj zaub mov, lub hom phiaj, cov haujlwm, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov rau lub lim tiam, qhia, contraindications, cov lus pom zoo thiab cov txiaj ntsig
Muaj ntau cov zaub mov tau tsim, uas txhua tus poj niam tuaj yeem xaiv qhov nws nyiam. Ntawm lawv muaj cov kev poob phaus uas tsis suav nrog kev txwv nruj rau kev siv qee yam khoom. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem "boast" cov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo. Kev noj zaub mov 1200 calorie yog txoj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws thiab zoo tshaj plaws kom poob phaus. Nws yog tsim los ntawm ib qho kev pom zoo, cov zaub mov sib npaug, cov ntsiab lus calorie txhua hnub uas tsis pub tshaj 1200 kcal