How to make shortcrust pastry: recipes with photos
How to make shortcrust pastry: recipes with photos
Anonim

Shortbread mov paj yog nrov heev nrog cov niam tsev, vim hais tias pastries los ntawm nws yog kev sib tw thiab crumbly. Raws li txoj cai, ncuav qab zib, ncuav qab zib thiab pastries yog ci los ntawm lub khob noom cookie, tab sis nws kuj siv tau rau pies nrog ntsev filling. Feem ntau, cov ncuav qab zib yog tsim los ntawm cov ncuav qab zib luv luv, thiab lub hauv paus rau qhib pies yog tsim los ntawm cov khob noom cookie.

Cov txheej txheem ua noj muaj nws tus yam ntxwv, yog li qee tus niam tsev tsis paub yuav ua li cas ua pastry shortcrust. Daim ntawv qhia rau txhua yam ntawm cov khob noom cookie no suav nrog 3 cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb: hmoov nplej, butter thiab dej. Koj tsis tas yuav ntxiv ci hmoov vim zoo butter hloov nws. Nws zoo nkaus li ntim cov hmoov nplej, vim tias cov pastries yog mos thiab crumbly. Qhov no yog qhov txawv ntawm shortbread mov paj los ntawm lwm hom. Pom tseeb, cov tais diav los ntawm nws muaj feem pua ntawm cov rog, uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account los ntawm cov neeg ua raws li daim duab.

History of Creation

Daim ntawv qhia ib txwm rau cov ncuav qab zib luv luv - cua (Pate Breese) tau tsim nyob rau hauv Fabkis nyob ib ncig ntawm lub xyoo pua 12th. Nws ntseeg tau tias tom qab ci qhob cij, cov ncuav qab zib tau ua los ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus. Tom qab ntawd, butter tau ntxiv rau nws, uas tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem them taus vim nws tus nqi siab.

Y Classic shortcrust pastry muaj hmoov nplej, butter thiab dej sib tov hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 3: 2: 1. Cov qauv no yog coj los ua lub hauv paus rau ib daim ntawv qhia shortcrust pastry.

Zoo ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntxiv ntxiv, lub khob noom cookie yuav tig tawm rau cov ncuav qab zib lossis rau cov ncuav qab zib.

ua noj secrets

ua noj secrets
ua noj secrets

Yam yuav tsum nco ntsoov ua ntej ua cov ncuav qab zib luv:

  1. Koj yuav tsum xaiv cov hmoov nplej zoo nrog cov ntsiab lus gluten nruab nrab. Ua ntej npaj lub khob noom cookie, nws yuav tsum tau sifted.
  2. Tsis txhob kub cov khoom xyaw. Cov dej yuav tsum tau txias, thiab cov butter yuav tsum tau yaj mus rau qhov uas nws yooj yim txiav thiab tsis yaj. Npaj lub khob noom cookie rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj cua zoo.
  3. Lub butter yuav tsum tsis txhob yaj dhau, txwv tsis pub lub khob noom cookie yuav crumble thaum kneading.
  4. Tsis tas yuav ncua sijhawm ua noj kom lub khob noom cookie tsis muaj sijhawm los ua kom sov. Txwv tsis pub, cov khoom ci yuav tawv.
  5. Lub khob cij tsis tas yuav lubricated nrog roj, vim lub khob noom cookie nws tus kheej muaj feem ntau ntawm cov roj.
  6. ncuav qab zib thiab ncuav qab zib yog ci ntawm 200-240 ° C hauv qab ntawm qhov cub.
  7. Qee qhov chaw qhia tias shortcrust pastry yuav tsum tau kneaded los ntawm tes. Qee cov khoom uas koj yuav tsum tau siv lub spatula lossis lub tshuab tov kom tsis txhob rov qab ua khob noom cookie nrog cua sovtes Txhua yam nyob ntawm daim ntawv qhia tshwj xeeb thiab kev paub ntawm tus tswv tsev.
  8. Yog tias lub khob noom cookie siv los ua ncuav qab zib, nws yuav tsum tau dov tawm mus rau qhov tuab ntawm 0.5 centimeters. Shortbread mov paj tuaj yeem ua kom tuab me ntsis rau cov ncuav thiab ncuav, tab sis tsis pub ntau tshaj 1 centimeter.

YClassic khob noom cookie

Shortcrust ncuav qab zib
Shortcrust ncuav qab zib

Daim ntawv qhia classic yog zoo meej rau kev ua cov ncuav qab zib luv luv. Yuav ua li cas kom nws universal thiaj li hais tias muaj ntsev filling yog haum? Peb xav tau yam tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov khoom:

  • 185 grams hmoov zoo;
  • 115g butter;
  • ½ teaspoon qab zib;
  • ½ tsp ntsev;
  • 60 milliliters dej khov.

Dej thiab roj ua ntej txias hauv lub tub yees. Sift hmoov thiab sib tov nrog qab zib thiab ntsev. Txiav lub butter rau hauv me me cubes, ntxiv rau lwm cov khoom xyaw thiab chop ua ke kom txog rau thaum qhov loj ntawm peas. Ncuav 1 tablespoon dej rau hauv lub qhov hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov hmoov nplej thiab knead lub khob noom cookie. Thaum nws pib tuav nws cov duab, tsis tas yuav tsum tau ntxiv dej ntxiv. Qhwv lub khob noom cookie tiav hauv cling zaj duab xis thiab tawm hauv lub tub yees rau 30 feeb. Lub hauv paus no yog siv los ua quiches, tartlets thiab kaw pies. Lub khob noom cookie yuav tsum tau dov tawm nrog ib txheej 1 centimeter tuab.

Shortbread khob noom rau qab zib pastries

khob noom cookie
khob noom cookie

Nyob txawv me ntsis ntawm daim ntawv qhia ncuav qab zib classic. Yuav ua li cas kom nws airy thiab crumbly kom pastries yaj nyob rau hauv koj lub qhov ncauj? Rau qhov kev xeem koj yuav xav tau:

  • 3 khob hmoov nplej siabntau yam;
  • 2/3 khob qab zib;
  • 450 grams ntawm butter;
  • ¼ teaspoon baking soda;
  • 3 qe;
  • 1 teaspoon kua txiv qaub;
  • vanillin.

Butter rub nrog qab zib, ces ntxiv qe thiab sib tov. Soda rov qab kua txiv qaub thiab sib tov nrog sifted hmoov. Muab tag nrho cov khoom xyaw, ntxiv vanillin, maj mam knead lub khob noom cookie thiab refrigerate rau 1 teev.

Chilled mov paj yuav tsum tau dov tawm mus rau hauv ncuav mog qab zib 0.4-0.7 cm tuab, ncuav qab zib cutters yuav tsum muaj ntse npoo. Cov khoom yog ci ntawm qhov kub ntawm 200 ° C.

Yuav yooj yim npaum li cas los ua shortcrust pastry

daim ntawv qhia yooj yim
daim ntawv qhia yooj yim

Npaj khob noom cookie tsis tas yuav siv sijhawm thiab nyiaj txiag ntau. Txawm tias muaj cov khoom xyaw me me, koj tuaj yeem ua cov ncuav qab zib luv luv hauv tsev, zoo li koj yuav hauv khw. Daim ntawv qhia no yog tsim los ua lub hauv paus rau pies nrog txhua qhov txhaws, qab zib lossis savory. Txij li thaum lub khob noom cookie tsis kneaded los ntawm tes, nws yuav tsis muaj sij hawm los sov li. Txoj kev no haum rau cov niam tsev pib tshiab.

  • 210 grams uns alted butter;
  • 300 grams hmoov;
  • 60 grams qab zib;
  • 1 qe.

Butter thiab qab zib yuav tsum tau tov nrog lub tov khoom rau 4 feeb ntawm qhov nrawm nrawm. Tom qab ntawd ntxiv lub qe, txuas ntxiv mus sib tov qhov loj ntawm nruab nrab ceev. Ncuav lub sifted hmoov rau hauv me me thiab sib tov lub khob noom cookie ntawm ib tug qeeb mixer ceev. Tawm hauv lub tub yees li 20 feeb.

Rye biscuitshmoov
Rye biscuitshmoov

Daim ntawv qhia siv rye hmoov - cov lus teb rau lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas ua shortcrust pastry rau ncuav qab zib zoo dua qub thiab qub. Daim ntawv qhia no kuj txawv nyob rau hauv uas nws siv zaub roj es tsis txhob butter. Txhawm rau npaj cov khob noom cookie koj yuav xav tau:

  • 200 grams ntawm rye hmoov;
  • 1 yolk;
  • 50 grams qab zib;
  • zest ntawm 1/2 txiv qaub;
  • 100 grams zaub roj.

Sib tov tag nrho cov khoom xyaw tshwj tsis yog hmoov nplej. Sift lub rye hmoov thiab ntxiv rau lub khob noom cookie. Tawm hauv lub tub yees rau 30 feeb. Cov khoom lag luam los ntawm lub khob noom cookie yuav tsum tau ci ntawm qhov kub ntawm 180 ° C.

Shortcrust pastry nrog qaub cream
Shortcrust pastry nrog qaub cream

Ntau tus niam tsev nyiam siv cov khoom xyaw Lavxias teb sab hauv ci - qaub cream thiab margarine, uas txhua tus tau siv rov qab rau hauv lub sijhawm Soviet. Daim ntawv qhia hauv qab no yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas ua khob noom cookie luv luv, nco txog qhov saj ntawm thaum yau:

  • 650 grams hmoov;
  • 180g margarine;
  • 2 tablespoons txiv qaub kua txiv;
  • 150g qaub cream (10-20% rog);
  • 200 g qab zib;
  • 1 sachet of ci hmoov;
  • 2 qe.

Chop margarine rau hauv daim, sib tov nrog qab zib. Ntxiv qe thiab qaub cream rau lawv. Maj mam ntxiv cov sifted hmoov nrog ci hmoov, kua txiv qaub thiab knead lub mov paj. Cia txias li 1 teev.

Yuav ua li cas siv shortcrust pastry

Qee ntxiv tswv yim rau hostesses.

  1. Koj yuav tsum yob tawm lub khob noom cookie rau ntawm lub tiaj tiaj, txawm tias ntog nrog hmoov nplej, lossis rau ntawm daim ntawv ci.
  2. Thaum siv lub khob noom cookie ua lub hauv paus rau lub ncuav qab zib, nws yuav tsum tau tho rau hauv qee qhov chaw nrog rab rawg kom cov pastries tsis puff.
  3. Thaum tso lub khob noom cookie rau hauv daim ntawv, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo nias nws kom cov khoom tsis deform thaum lub sij hawm ci.
  4. Ua cov txheej tuab, qhov cub kub yuav tsum qis dua, rau cov txheej nyias - siab dua.
  5. Yog tias cov khoom ci tau daig rau hauv cov ntawv ci lossis lub lauj kaub, cia cov khoom kom txias ua ntej tshem tawm.

Vim li cas lub khob noom cookie tsis ua haujlwm

Npaj ncuav mog qab zib
Npaj ncuav mog qab zib

Yuav ua kom cov ncuav qab zib luv luv ua kom qab, sib tw thiab airy li sai tau, koj yuav tsum ua siab ntev thiab tau txais kev paub. Qee lub sij hawm qhov kev faib ua feem tsis raug lossis ua tsis raug hauv cov txheej txheem ua noj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kev ua tiav qhov xav tau. Xav txog qee qhov ntawm lawv:

  1. Yog lub pastry tawm dhau lawm, qhov no qhia tau hais tias ntau butter ntxiv rau lub khob noom cookie lossis tsuas yog yolks tau siv los hloov cov qe.
  2. Yog butter ntxiv kawg, lossis nws tau kneaded ntev dhau lawm, cov khoom ci yuav dhau los ua ntxhib.
  3. Ntau cov butter melted thiab cov zaub mov txias tsis txaus yuav tiv thaiv lub khob noom cookie los ntawm dov tawm: nws yuav tsis yog yas, crumble.
  4. Yog cov roj tsawg dhau, lub khob noom cookie yuav ntsws thaum dov.
  5. Tsis txhob siv cov hmoov nplej uas tsis muaj gluten, txwv tsis pub lub khob noom cookie yuav tsis zoo.
  6. Yog cov ncuav qab zib tsis sib npaug, txhais tau hais tias lub khob noom cookie tau ncab thaum npaj lossis tsis pw hauv lub tub yees ntev txaus.
  7. Shortbread tauua oily heev yog tias cov roj tsis txias txaus. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tshem tawm cov khoom ua haujlwm hauv lub tub yees rau lwm ib nrab teev kom tshem tawm cov rog dhau.

Cov niam tsev yuav tau cov ncuav qab zib zoo meej yog tias lawv ua raws li cov lus qhia no.

Pom zoo: