2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Nyob rau hauv ib lub teb chaws (thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no peb xav nyob rau hauv Finland) yeej ib txwm muaj beer lovers. Qee tus tsuas yog siv rau kev lom zem, thiab qee tus neeg nyiam ua haujlwm, ua cov neeg nyiam tiag tiag ntawm lub tebchaws tsim khoom, txaus siab rau qhov tshwj xeeb saj ntawm Finnish npias.
Nws yog qhov paub tseeb tias lub tebchaws no tsim cov dej haus zoo. Raws li kev txheeb cais txhua xyoo, txhua tus neeg nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm lub xeev no noj txog 80 litres ntawm cov khoom lag luam cawv txawv txawv no. Cov Finns xav txog cov dej haus yuav luag ib lub tebchaws muaj nuj nqis. Thiab keeb kwm ntawm lub npias no nthuav heev.
keeb kwm keeb kwm
Finland thiab Russia yog cov tebchaws nyob sib ze. Qhov kev npaj ntawm ob lub xeev no tau ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev txhim kho ntawm ob lub tebchaws. Nikolai Sinebryukhov, ib tug neeg ua lag luam Lavxias teb sab uas tuaj txog hauv Finland hauv xyoo 1819 los ntawm Russia, tsim ntawm no, ua ke nrog nws cov npoj yaig, thawj brewery hauv lub tebchaws. Tam sim no Finnish npias muaj keeb kwm tsis yog tsuas yog tsim hauv zos xwb, tab sis kuj yog ib hom tshuaj uas nrov heev thiab xav tau sab nraum Finland.
Koj tuaj yeem sim cov dej haus txawv txawv no ntawm kev ua yeeb yam npias hauv nroog Helsinki, uas tshwm sim thaum lub Plaub Hlis txhua xyoo, nrog rau ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb square thaum kawg ntawm Lub Xya Hli. Nyob ntawd koj tuaj yeem txaus siab yuav luag txhua yam ntawm cov khoom cawv no. Ntawm lub koob tsheej, Finnish npias yog sawv cev los ntawm ob lub tuam txhab loj rau nws cov khoom tsim, thiab nruab nrab me me breweries.
dej qab zib
Dab tsi tshiab los sim muaj, dhau li ntawm cov qauv tsim khoom? Qej-flavored npias, nrog rau cov tshuaj homemade sahti haus, uas yog npaj rau hnub so xwb. Nws tuaj yeem muab piv rau kvass hauv tsev hauv tebchaws Russia. Nws yog tsim los ntawm kev sib tsoo ntxhib ntawm rye, juniper berries thiab barley. Cov hnyuv ntxwm hauv tsev, s alted crackers, ntau yam qhaub cij yog tsim los ua khoom noj txom ncauj rau npias.
Tseem nyob hauv lub tebchaws tseem muaj "Tsev Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Beer" (lub nroog Irisami). Tag nrho cov keeb kwm ntawm ntau yam ntawm cov dej qab zib nto moo no tau nthuav tawm ntawm no. Tau mus xyuas lub mini-version ntawm Oktoberfest, koj yuav muaj peev xwm paub nrog ntau hom ntawm Finnish npias. Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv ntau tshaj li qhov koj xav tau!
Thiab ntawm qhov kev tshwm sim xws li "Hnub Hnub Nyoog Nrab Hnub Nyoog", uas tseem tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim yam tsis muaj lub khob ntawm cov npias zoo tshaj plaws, kev ua yeeb yam kuj tau teeb tsa. Lawv ua rau cov neeg saib ntau lub siab zoo thiab tsis muaj leej twg tsis quav ntsej.
Finnish beer producers
Lub tuam txhab loj tshaj plaws hauv Finland yog Hartwall. Nws tsim xws li ntiaj teb nto moo hom xws liLapin Kulta, Karjala, Legenda, Karjala Terva, Urho, Koff, Sinebrychoff Porter.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias Finnish npias ua tau raws li txhua tus qauv ib puag ncig. Nws suav nrog tsuas yog cov hom barley zoo, nrog rau lwm cov qoob loo uas muaj cov tshuaj tsawg kawg nkaus tso cai.
Gold of Lapland
Ib lub npe nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom no yog Finnish npias Lapin Kulta, uas txhais tau tias "Gold of Lapland" hauv Lavxias. Nws muaj 5.2 feem pua ntawm qhov ntim ntawm cawv, lub teeb, tsis muab iab. Cov dej qab zib fermented muaj qhov saj zoo kawg nkaus thiab zoo siab aroma. Cov xim ntawm npias zoo ib yam li amber hue.
Lapin Kulta yoojyim qab qab qab qab qab thiab ua kom zoo dua qub thaum huab cua kub. Lub teeb npias yog tsim los ntawm cov txheej txheem txheej txheem: dej, m alt thiab hops. Cov dej haus tau raug qeb plaub hauv kev muag txij li xyoo 2009.
Txij li xyoo 2010, Lahti brewery tau tsim nws, txij li cov nroj tsuag hauv Lapland raug kaw. Kev lig kev cai ntawm brewing thiab lub npe ntawm npias tau khaws cia. Nws tuaj yeem yuav ntawm txhua lub khw muag khoom hauv lub tebchaws, thiab koj tuaj yeem sim cov analogue ntawm Lavxias-ua npias "Stepan Razin". Tus nqi ntawm ib lub raj mis yog 4 euros ib liter dej.
Karjala
Cov dej haus muaj qhov hais tawm aroma thiab astringent saj. Cov pawg no kuj suav nrog Karjala Terva npias, uas muaj cov ntxhiab tsw qab thiab muaj 6.3% ntawm qhov ntim ntawm cawv. Qhov no kuj suav nrog npias hu uaKarjala IVB, uas muaj 8 feem pua ntawm lub fortress. Qhia ua tus lager muaj zog tshaj plaws hauv koob no.
Koff
Finnish npias ntawm hom no yog qhov txawv ntawm pawg zog, uas tau qhia hauv cov lej. Ib qho nrov tshaj plaws yog lager tus lej peb (los yog qib C). Lub npias yog yooj yim, lub teeb. Nws sau tseg qhov tsis muaj ntau yam khoom qab zib - nws muaj lub teeb thiab qab ntxiag saj. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub fortress ntawm lub npe nrov no yog 6.3 feem pua ntawm cov ntim ntim. Nws saj yog me ntsis zoo li Karhu haus los ntawm Sinebrychoff.
Sinebrychoff
Cov chaw tsim khoom tom ntej yog lub tuam txhab ntawm tus tsim ntawm thawj brewery, N. Sinebryukhov. Txij li thaum xyoo 1999, nws tau yog cov cuab yeej ntawm lub ntiaj teb chaw tsim khoom Carlsberg. Sinebrychoff tsim cov npe Finnish npias Karhu thiab Koff. Txog rau hnub tim, ib qho ntawm cov dej qab zib nto moo tshaj plaws tau lees paub tias yog qhov nrov "troika". Beer muaj zog Tosi Vahva tsis muaj npe nrov.
Olvi Tuplapukki
Lub tuam txhab npias tom ntej sib npaug ntawm lub ntiaj teb kev ua lag luam belongs rau Finland thiab tsim nws cov khoom raws li hom Sandels, Olvi thiab Olvi Tplapukki, Finkbräu..
Olvi Tplapukki yog cov dej haus nrov tshaj plaws nrog saj ntawm cov khoom ib txwm muaj. Txaus loj fortress - 4,7%. Cov neeg hauv zos nyiam cov npias no tshaj plaws, vim nws nyob hauv chav kawm "nyob beer".
Sandels
npias tso rau hauvjars, muaj ib tug nplua-grained ua npuas ncauj thiab ib tug txheem qab ntxiag saj, muab tawm ib tug me ntsis iab thiab ib tug peculiar aftertaste. belongs rau lager ntau yam. Nws cov xim yog lub teeb. Cov dej lim dej muaj qhov ntom ntom ntawm 11%. Lub tshuab ntawm kev npaj tsis muab rau pasteurization thiab qhia meej. Lub zog ntawm cov dej haus yog 4.7 feem pua ntawm cov ntim ntawm lub ntim. Cov khoom xyaw: hops, m alt, dej.
Finkbräu
Rau cov neeg uas tsis nyiam cov dab kim, nws raug nquahu kom ua tib zoo mloog Finkbräu. Pheej yig thiab nrov npias yeej lub plawv ntawm ntau tshaj ib lub teeb npias lover. Nws yog ob hom (xws li cawv - 2.5 feem pua, thiab tsis yog cawv). Nws yog brewed rau kev muag khoom hauv lub khw muag khoom muaj npe nrov Lidl. Xws li npias nqi me ntsis ntau dua 10 rubles rau 0.33 litres. Qhov no yog ib hom analogue ntawm Lavxias teb sab npias nyob rau hauv "ib thiab ib nrab".
Olvi
Regular Finnish npias brewed raws li ib daim ntawv qhia yooj yim: m alt, dej, hops. Hauv kev ua noj, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog m alt, thiab saj ntawm hops yog xyaum tsis tuaj. Lub npias no tsis yog tshwj xeeb los ntawm nws saj - nws tsuas yog 100% Finnish npias. Cov analogues ntawm dej haus nyob rau hauv Russia yog B altika thiab Nevskoe.
Nikolai Nikolai
Nikolai yog ib lub npias Finnish saum toj no. Lawv muab nws lub npe hu ua Nikolai Sinebryukhov. Yog tias koj saib ze, ntawm ib sab ntawm lub raj mis koj tuaj yeem pom ob lub taub hau dav dawb hau, uas yog lub cim ntawm Lavxias teb sab faj tim teb chaws. Nws muaj lub zog siab dua li cov lag luam niaj hnub, thiab muaj qab zib. Leaves ib qab ntxiag aftertaste. Muaj nyob rau hauv peb hom: tsaus, lub teeb thiab tsis muaj cawv.
Karhu
Lub npe npias txhais tias " dais ". Nws yog lub npe nrov tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws. Hauv xyoo 2010, npias tau thib ob ntawm kev muag khoom. Cov dej haus yog txawv los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug loj fortress. Cereals yog zus siv cov thev naus laus zis tshwj xeeb, thiab m alt yog muab los ntawm Finnish tuam txhab Lahden Polttimo.
Cov khoom lag luam hauv kab no yog Karhu III npias hom, uas cov ntsiab lus cawv yog 4.6 feem pua ntawm cov ntim ntim, nrog rau Tosi Vahva Karhu nrog 8 feem pua lub zog (lub teeb thiab muaj zog lager), Karhu Tumma I npias muaj 2, 8 degrees (ib lub teeb haus yog suav tias yog cawv tsawg).
Lager muaj ntau heev hauv Russia. Yuav Finnish npias hauv St. Petersburg yog ib qho yooj yim li shelling pears. Nws yog txaus los tso ib qho kev txiav txim ntawm qhov chaw paub zoo ntawm lub nroog muag cov dej haus muaj npe. Tsis tas li ntawd, Finnish npias nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb rau hnub npias lossis lwm yam npias fests.
Pom zoo:
Kev tsim khoom ntawm "Zhigulevskoe" npias: muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab tshuaj xyuas. "Zhigulevskoe" npias: daim ntawv qhia, hom thiab xyuas
History of Zhiguli npias. Leej twg invented nws, qhov twg thawj cov nroj tsuag tau qhib thiab yuav ua li cas nws tsim. Zhiguli npias zaub mov txawv nyob rau hauv ob peb versions
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm Finnish ice vodka. Cov lus piav qhia thiab kev tshuaj xyuas cov khoom
Vodka ib txwm nyob hauv kev xav tau ntawm cov pejxeem. Ntawm cov txee ntawm cov khw muag khoom koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam khoom los ntawm ntau hom. Ib qho zoo tshaj plaws tuaj yeem hu ua vodka "Finnish Ice". Cov khoom no tuaj yeem pom ntawm cov txee ntawm ob lub khw muag khoom Finnish thiab Lavxias, vim tias nws yog cov dej haus nyiam hauv cov tebchaws no
Liab's npias: cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb, ntau yam, chaw tsim khoom, tshuaj xyuas
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Red's npias yog tias nws tsis siv hops hauv nws cov khoom. Nws raug cais raws li hom npias nkaus xwb vim yog m alt. Lub Red's npias txiag tsis skimp ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo flavors, nws yog ua tsaug rau lawv hais tias cov dej haus muaj ib tug kua saj, thiab qaub yog pronounced nyob rau hauv lub aftertaste
Tea "Kev Sib Tham": keeb kwm, ntau yam, ntau yam thiab tshuaj xyuas
Hnub no, Unilever tsim ntau yam khoom uas nrov heev. Lub koom haum no tau pib ua cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm xab npum thiab margarine. Maj mam qhov kev nthuav dav. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias Unilever yog tus thawj coj hauv kev ua lag luam ntawm cov tshuaj hauv tsev thiab khoom noj khoom haus thoob ntiaj teb
Yuav ua li cas ua noj qab zib: ntau yam tais diav thiab saj, ntau yam zaub mov txawv, nuances thiab secrets ntawm kev ua noj
Kev noj zaub mov rau tib neeg txhua hnub suav nrog kev kawm thawj zaug thiab thib ob. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau housewives nug lawv tus kheej: yuav ua li cas ua noj? Ib lub tais qab rau tag nrho tsev neeg rau txhua hnub yuav tsum noj qab nyob zoo thiab tsis siv sijhawm ntau los npaj. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb tau xaiv raws nraim li kev ua noj ua haus masterpieces uas koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau koj cov neeg koj hlub