2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Georgia tau suav tias yog ib qho ntawm thawj qhov chaw cog qoob loo. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, Georgian cawv tsis yog haus cawv xwb, cov neeg ntawm no muaj kev ntseeg rau nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav luag tsis muaj pluas mov ua tiav yam tsis muaj nws, peb tuaj yeem hais tias nws suav nrog hauv cov tais diav.
Raws li cov thev naus laus zis ntawm kev npaj thiab ntau yam txiv hmab txiv ntoo, Georgian cawv yog dawb, liab thiab liab, thiab nyob ntawm cov ntsiab lus qab zib, nws muab faib ua ntuj qab zib, ib nrab qab zib, qhuav thiab ib nrab qhuav, nyob ntawm seb Cov ntsiab lus carbon dioxide - tseem thiab ci ntsa iab (cov nyob ntsiag to tau muab faib ua vintage, sau tau thiab zoo tib yam).
Ib txwm cawv yog cov hluas, thiab nws qhov muag yuav tshwm sim tsis pub dhau peb mus rau plaub lub hlis tom qab kev npaj. Vintage hais txog cov cawv zoo uas tau muaj hnub nyoog tsawg kawg ib xyoos thiab yog tsim los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshwj xeeb.
Yuav kom xaiv cov cawv txiv hmab zoo Georgian, koj yuav tsum xub ua qhov saj. Rau qhov no, nws raug nquahu kom ua raws lixws li ib tug tswvyim xws li "qhov muag - qhov ntswg - qhov ncauj." Ua ntej tshaj plaws, tom qab nchuav dej rau hauv lub khob, ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas nws ntawm keeb kwm dawb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cawv liab yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj cov khoom txawv teb chaws thiab ua huab. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum co cov cawv thiab nqus cov aroma, thiab tom qab ib pliag rov ua cov txheej txheem dua. Qhov no yog yuav ua li cas nws cov evolution aromatic txiav txim, uas yog, tsis kam mus rau oxygen.
Ntxiv mus, Georgian cawv yog ntsuas los ntawm saj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tsis tas yuav nqos tam sim ntawd thiaj li muaj peev xwm hnov txhua yam kev nplua nuj ntawm saj, uas yog, muab lub sijhawm qhib rau haus. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias cov cawv zoo ib txwm tawm ntawm qhov qab qab uas tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus siab tom qab.
Txoj kev ua cawv ntau tshaj plaws hauv Georgia yog Kakhetian, uas qhov kev laus thiab khaws cia ntawm cov dej haus tau ua tiav hauv lub khob zoo li lub khob uas tau faus rau hauv av (txog rau theem ntawm lawv qhib). Qhov no tso cai rau koj kom tau txais qhov ntsuas kub tsis tu ncua rau fermentation ntawm wort thiab khaws cia ntawm cawv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kom tau txais qhov yuav tsum tau, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau tsoo nrog lawv txhais taw kom tsis txhob ua rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo puas, uas ua rau iab thaum crushed.
Fermentation tshwm sim rau tsib hnub rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab tom qab ntawd cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo sib cais thiab nchuav rau hauv lwm lub thawv, qhov twg cov cawv txiv hmab ntxiv ntxiv. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, kua txiv yog muab los ntawm lub pulp, los ntawm cov cawv kuj tau npaj. Thaum cov cawv dawb Georgian tau tsim, fermentation tshwm sim ncaj qha rau ntawm cov tawv nqaij rau yim hnub, ua tsaug rau cov dej haus yuav muaj qhov tshwj xeeb astringency.
Nyob rau hauv peb lub sijhawm, nws tau lees paub tias cov npe nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cawvGeorgia yog:
1. Saperavi - muaj ib tug qab ntxiag saj, nrog sau ntawv ntawm mulberry, raspberry thiab blueberry, thiab ib tug tsaus pomegranate xim. Nws raug pom zoo kom ua noj nrog cov tais diav.
2. Khvanchkara muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb saj nrog ib tug hint ntawm raspberry thiab ib tug maub ruby xim. Nws raug pom zoo kom siv cov cawv Georgian no nrog cov khoom qab zib.
3. Kindzmarauli - muaj qhov muag velvety saj thiab xim liab tsaus. Feem ntau noj nrog khoom qab zib thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Yog li ntawd, Georgia yog lub tebchaws uas muaj viticulture, thiab nws cov cawv muaj npe nrov thoob plaws ntiaj teb.
Pom zoo:
Nqaij los yog nqaij npuas: dab tsi noj qab nyob zoo, dab tsi yog tastier, dab tsi yog noj ntau
Peb txhua tus paub los ntawm qib kindergarten tias nqaij tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom noj qab tshaj plaws ntawm lub rooj noj mov, tab sis kuj yog qhov tsim nyog ntawm cov vitamins thiab cov as-ham rau lub cev. Nws tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab meej tias hom nqaij twg yuav tsis ua mob rau kev noj qab haus huv, thiab qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua tsis kam lees tag nrho. Kev sib cav txog seb nws puas noj qab nyob zoo cov nqaij tsuas yog nce lub zog txhua hnub
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Cov khoom noj fermented yog nrov thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Txhua leej txhua tus paub yogurt, kefir, qaub cream los yog fermented ci mis nyuj. Txawm li cas los xij, kuj tseem muaj ntau cov khoom sib txawv - piv txwv li, katyk. Nws yog dab tsi, tsuas yog Asians thiab Bulgarians paub