Nceb tig xiav rau ntawm qhov txiav - qhov no qhia li cas?
Nceb tig xiav rau ntawm qhov txiav - qhov no qhia li cas?
Anonim

Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm tus kws paub txog nceb thiab tus pib? Ib tus neeg paub txog kev paub paub qhov txawv ntawm ntau txhiab hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev loj hlob hauv hav zoov thiab cov nyom ntawm nws thaj chaw huab cua. Nws paub qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm cov nceb uas muaj tshuaj lom thiab tuag taus. Nws paub tej chaw uas lawv loj hlob tuaj, thiab lub caij uas zoo rau lawv. Nws kuj paub tias cov nceb twg tig xiav rau ntawm qhov txiav, yog vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim, thiab kuj hais tias qee cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub cev tawm cov kua txiv mis - dawb los yog txiv kab ntxwv. Nws tsis sau nws cov qoob loo raws txoj kev thiab nyob ze thaj chaw muaj kev lag luam. Tom qab tag nrho, nceb nqus tag nrho cov hlau hnyav thiab tshuaj lom. Yog li, txawm tias boletus dhau los ua kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv.

Mushroom tig xiav rau ntawm qhov txiav
Mushroom tig xiav rau ntawm qhov txiav

Puas muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov nceb noj thiab tshuaj lom?

Hmoov tsis zoo, tsuas yog ib qho xwb, tab sis nws tsis lav tias koj yuav tsis sau cov toadstools hauv koj lub pob tawb. Qhov no yog hu ua "txaj ntawm kev tuag". Qhov no yog lub npe ntawm qhov chaw so ntawm ceg thiab mycelium ntawm qee cov yoov agarics thiab grebes nyob hauv av. Tsis hnov tsw (tsis kaj siab nyob rau hauv ib co edible hom) los yog saj (nruab nrab nyob rau hauv ib co tshuaj lom sawv daws yuav)hais kom paub tseeb tias yog dab tsi nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm koj. Tib yam siv rau qhov kos npe thaum cov fungus tig xiav rau ntawm qhov txiav. Ib tug novice sau cia li yuav tsum tau nqa ib phau ntawv thiab nco ntsoov dab tsi nceb, chanterelles, nceb thiab butter nceb zoo li, thiab lawv zoo li cas lawv zoo li txaus ntshai daj ntseg grebes, fibers, ya agarics thiab ib tug tag nrho cohort ntawm "false" sawv daws yuav uas yog faked li edible. cov. Zoo dua, mus rau tom hav zoov ob peb zaug nrog tus neeg paub txog yuav qhia thiab qhia.

Vim li cas cov nceb tig xiav rau ntawm qhov txiav

Ntau tus neeg tsis paub qab hau suav tias yog xim xiav ua pov thawj ntawm kev muaj tshuaj lom ntawm qhov pom, thiab yog li tsis txhob coj mus rau hauv lawv lub pob tawb. Thiab nyob rau hauv vain! Ib qho kev hloov xim tsuas yog txhais tau hais tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv oxidation tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib cuag nrog huab cua. Mushroom nqaij yuav tsis tsuas tig xiav, tab sis kuj tig ntsuab, tig dub, liab, xim av. Thiab tseem pib "los ntshav" - kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo-xim kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas sawv tawm ntawm qhov so, ua rau tsis muaj kev paub txog nceb pickers los ntawm qab camelina.

Dab tsi nceb tig xiav rau ntawm qhov txiav
Dab tsi nceb tig xiav rau ntawm qhov txiav

Nyob li cas cov nceb tig xiav rau ntawm qhov txiav

Zoo sai heev dhau los ua ntsuab tsaus kink ntawm boletus. Ryzhik, uas nyob rau hauv Russia yog hu ua lub nceb muaj koob muaj npe, thiab nyob rau hauv Ukraine - ib tug trump card (rau nws elegant liab-txiv kab ntxwv xim), kuj, thaum txiav, tig xiav heev. Aspen nceb nyob rau hauv thawj qeb hloov xim thaum lub hau yog nias thiab ntawm qhov txiav ntawm ceg. Cov nceb ntawm qeb siab tshaj plaws tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kev hloov xim. Txawm nyob rau hauv lub glorious cohort ntawm nceb muaj xws li. Piv txwv li, ib tug qab heev Polish nceb pom nyob rau hauv ntoo thuv forests. Xiav ntawm qhov txiav thiab flywheel (lwm lub npe yog swamp). Nyob rau hauv yav qab teb Russia thiab Ukraine nyob rau hauvOak forests, acacia thiab chestnut forests loj hlob zoo heev-tasting nceb uas kuj hloov xim. Lawv ua xiav, ntsuab, dub lossis xim av. Qhov no yog ib qho oak speckled, txiv ntseej. Thiab qhov nqaij tawv tig xiav ntawm qhov kov xwb.

Mushroom nyob rau ntawm qhov txiav tig xiav
Mushroom nyob rau ntawm qhov txiav tig xiav

Hmoov tsis zoo, cov nceb lom kuj hloov xim. Yog li ntawd, dab ntxwg nyoog nceb nceb xiav rau ntawm qhov txiav. Nws zoo ib yam li boletus zoo tib yam, yog li nws ua rau muaj ntau yam lom. Koj tuaj yeem paub nws los ntawm cov qia liab thiab txiv kab ntxwv pores ntawm lub kaus mom. Yog tias koj ntshai cov xim xiav lossis ntsuab tsaus rau ntawm qhov txiav, kov nws nrog koj tus nplaig: nceb tsis tuaj yeem iab.

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