2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Puff pastry yog cov khoom nyiam ntawm ntau tus niam tsev. Tseem yuav. Tsuas yog 20 feeb - thiab ntawm lub rooj yog cov ncuav qab zib zoo kawg nkaus, cov ncuav qab zib lossis qab croissants. Lub khob noom cookie yog khaws cia rau hauv lub tub yees kom ruaj ntseg, thiab nws yooj yim heev thiab yooj yim los lis nws.
Kev ua cov ncuav qab zib hauv tsev yog qhov nyuaj thiab siv sijhawm, thiab yog tias koj tsis yog tus kws ua zaub mov, ces koj yuav tsum tsis txhob thab koj tus kheej, nws yog qhov zoo dua los yuav cov khoom npaj, vim nws pheej yig heev.. Thiab niaj hnub no peb xav qhia koj txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov poov xab tsis muaj puff pastry thiab poov xab tsis muaj poov xab pastry. Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, lawv yog tib yam, tab sis cov khoom sib txawv kiag li.
Qhov tseem ceeb sib txawv
Yog tias koj nyiam crispy, tsis hnyav cov khoom nrog ntau qhov txhaws, koj yuav tsum tau ntes qhov sib txawv. Tab sis yog tias koj tseem tsis paub yuav ua li cas cov poov xab tsis muaj puff pastry txawv ntawm cov poov xab tsis muaj puff pastry, ces peb tsab xov xwm tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau koj. Ntau yam ntawm puff pastries yog tiag tiag amazing. Cov no yog cov khoom qab zib qab zib thiab khoom noj txom ncauj, nrog rau cov ncuav qab zib. Tab sis qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb tsis yog hauv qhov no, tab sis hauv kev faib tawm nws tus kheej.
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb yog qhov nce ntawm lub khob noom cookie thaum npaj cov khoom. Muaj cov yam ntxwv thev naus laus zis uas tsuas yog cov kws tshaj lij ua haujlwm paub. Puff poov-dawb nce vim chav. Thiab nyob rau hauv cov poov xab mov paj, kev ua hauj lwm ntawm fungal microorganisms kuj ntxiv rau lub stratification vim dej vapor.
calories
Xav txog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ncuav qab zib tsis muaj poov xab thiab tsis muaj poov xab pastry, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov cov ntsiab lus no. Yog tias koj nyiam cov pastries crispy, tab sis saib koj daim duab, ces xaiv cov poov xab zoo dua. Ntawm chav kawm, nws kuj muaj roj, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib tug me me npaum li cas ntawm "tshiab" ntau yam. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj xaiv khob noom cookie rau nplua nuj pies nrog nqaij los yog ntses filling, ces nws yuav haum tsuas yog vim nws cov ntsiab lus calorie tsawg.
Technological subtleties
Peb mam li pib piav txog lub khob noom cookie unleavened. Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov poov xab tsis muaj puff pastry thiab poov xab ua khob noom cookie yog qhov tseem ceeb heev kom paub txhawm rau xaiv qhov kev xaiv tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau koj cov khoom. Txhawm rau npaj cov khoom tsis yooj yim, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los xaiv cov tshiab. Nws yog npaj rau lub hauv paus ntawm ib txwm tawv nplej hmoov nplej ua khob noom cookie, uas yog ces txheej txheej siv cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias nws tsis yog qab zib, confectioners nyiam siv puff pastry rau ncuav qab zib thiab hlab, tsev cheese pies thiab strudel, nrog rau cov ncuav qab zib. Ua ke nrog lub teeb cream, icing qab zib thiabtxiv hmab txiv ntoo, nws ua ib tug masterpiece.
Ntau yam ntawm unleavened puff pastry
Hnub no muaj 3 yam ntawm lawv. Qhov no yog German khob noom cookie uas yog tsim los ntawm wrapping rog nyob rau hauv lub khob noom cookie thiab maj folding txheej. Ib qho kev xaiv yooj yim uas pib ua noj siv yog Dutch khob noom cookie. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, rog yog nteg tawm ntawm dov tawm txheej, thiab ces cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yog maj mam nteg tawm. Tau kawg, qhov kev xaiv thib ob yog qhov yooj yim dua, uas yog vim li cas feem ntau cov khw pastry siv nws.
Thiab tam sim no nws tsim nyog hais tias cov poov xab pastry txawv li cas cov poov xab tsis muaj poov xab. Unleavened mov paj tsis muaj hnub nyoog ntev, thiab yog li ntawd tuaj yeem npaj tau ntau thiab khaws cia hauv lub freezer. Qhov no yooj yim heev thaum cov qhua twb tab tom taug kev, thiab koj tsis muaj dab tsi los kho lawv nrog.
Thiab tam sim no hais txog cov poov xab analogue
Thiab peb txuas ntxiv xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov kev cuam tshuam no, tab sis cov khoom sib txawv. Tsuas yog thaum xub thawj siab ib muag nws tsis yooj yim to taub yuav ua li cas poov xab puff pastry txawv ntawm poov xab-dawb. Cov khoom no yog muag heev thiab lush, yuav muaj tsawg txheej txheej ntawm cov khoom tiav, tab sis nws yuav muag heev thiab qab ntxiag rau saj. Tab sis qhov fragility, yog li ib txwm ntawm puff tongues, yuav ua tsis tau tiav.
Kev nce ntawm lub khob noom cookie yog vim muaj ntau yam txheej txheem.
- Cov qauv ilv ntawm cov crumb yog tsim los ntawm cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob fungal.
- Thaum lub sijhawm cua sov, dej vapor qhib cov txheej hauv lub khob noom cookie.
Zoo rau cov ncuav qab zib thiab buns
Nws twb dhau los ua qhov tseeb tias cov ncuav qab zib tsis muaj poov xab txawv li cas ntawm cov poov xab puff pastry. Nyob rau hauv ib qho khoom uas muaj cov ntsiab lus tsis muaj roj (cov poov xab ua khob noom cookie), nce thiab sib cais tshwm sim vim muaj cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb rau kev sib sau ua ke lub khob noom cookie, thiab vim yog cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov poov xab. Ntxiv mus, cov khoom tiav yuav yog mos thiab fluffy, tab sis cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg tsawg dua. Thiab qhov siab dua cov roj cov ntsiab lus, qhov clearer cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg sawv. Tau kawg, qhov no tsuas yog tshwm sim yog tias txheej txheem txheej txheem ua tiav lawm.
Qhov ntsuas kub tseem ceeb heev rau hom khob noom cookie no. Lub khob noom cookie nws tus kheej thiab cov rog ntxiv - txhua yam yuav tsum nyob hauv chav sov. Fermentation ntawm mov paj yog nqa tawm ntawm qhov kub ntawm +20 degrees. Thiab txhawm rau tsim cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, txhua zaus koj ntxiv roj, nws raug xa mus rau lub tub yees (+12 degrees) rau 15 feeb.
Txoj haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Thiab peb txuas ntxiv hais txog yuav ua li cas cov poov xab pastry txawv ntawm cov poov xab tsis muaj poov xab. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj hais tias qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua, nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm kev nyiam saj thiab cov khoom uas koj xav tau ntawm qhov tawm. Poov mov paj yog kev sib tw heev, yog li nws yuav nyuaj heev los yob tawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg kom raug. Cov roj ntau dhau yuav ntws tawm, thiab cov rog tawv dhau yuav tawg thiab tsim kua muag. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj xav sim ua ib qho khoom ua tiav koj tus kheej, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua los pib nrog tshiab.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plawskev xaiv
Yog tias koj xav siv lub ntim tam sim ntawd, koj yuav tsum xaiv tsuas yog khob noom cookie tsis muaj roj. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom rov khov lub puff pastry, vim hais tias cov kab mob yuav tuag thiab cov khoom yuav tsis sawv. Peb twb tau hais tias yuav ua li cas cov poov xab puff pastry txawv ntawm cov poov xab tsis muaj puff pastry. Thawj qhov kev xaiv yog qhov muag heev hauv cov qauv, nws ua rau croissants zoo heev. Tab sis rau ci ncuav mog qab zib, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau noj unleavened mov paj, txawm li cas los, nws muaj ntau margarine nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Los ntawm txoj kev, cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntau dua, cov pastries tastier. Yog li ntawd, thaum xaiv ib lub khob noom cookie, xyuam xim rau lub ntim. Cov txheej txheem zoo rau cov khoom lag luam poov xab yog 48, thiab rau unleavened nws yog 256.
Siv qhov xaus
Yog li peb los txog kawg. Peb cia siab tias tam sim no nws paub meej rau txhua tus neeg li cas puff poov xab-dawb mov paj txawv ntawm poov xab mov paj. Dab tsi yog qhov txawv, nws yuav pom tseeb yog tias koj sim puff nplaig thiab croissant. Yog tias koj xav tau ib qho mos, fluffy bun lossis ncuav qab zib, siv cov poov xab. Thiab rau me me crispy ncuav qab zib, unleavened yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Txawm hais tias ntawm no, dhau lawm, ntau nyob ntawm qhov nyiam saj. Ib tug neeg noj pizza tshiab rau pizza kom nws nyias thiab crispy. Lwm tus tsis nyiam nws rau oily heev thiab nyiam cov poov xab puff. Koj tsis tuaj yeem tso nws hauv detuning, tab sis sai li sai tau thaum nws thaws, xa mus rau qhov cub. Tom qab ntawd lub khob noom cookie yuav tsis muaj sijhawm los nce ntau thiab yuav yog lub hauv paus zoo tagnrho. Sim thiab nrhiav qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj rau koj tus kheej.
Pom zoo:
Puff nrog hnyuv ntxwm hauv cov poov xab thiab tsis muaj poov xab: zaub mov txawv thiab cov lus qhia ua noj
Sausage puff yog ib qho khoom noj txom ncauj nto moo tshaj plaws rau cov khoom noj txom ncauj sai tom haujlwm, hauv tsev kawm ntawv lossis txawm nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv. Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua thiab sai dua los yuav cov khoom npaj ua hauv lub tsev noj mov lossis lub tsev noj mov ceev, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov neeg uas ib txwm muab lawv nyiam rau cov ncuav qab zib hauv tsev. Nws yog rau cov neeg zoo li no tias tsab xov xwm no tau sau
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm cov qhob noom xim kasfes thiab cocoa: muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom, kev ua noj ua haus, qhov zoo sib xws thiab qhov sib txawv
Cov ntsiab lus "cocoa" thiab "kub chocolate" yog siv sib hloov ntau zaus uas ntau tus xav tias lawv yog tib yam dej haus. Yog lawm, lawv yog ob qho zoo tshaj plaws kev khiav tawm ntawm lub caij ntuj no txias, tab sis lawv txoj kev npaj thiab cov khoom xyaw yog txawv kiag li. Yog li dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm cocoa thiab kub chocolate?
Poov yog Cov txiaj ntsig, kev puas tsuaj thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov poov xab. homemade poov xab daim ntawv qhia
Cov poov xab sib tov yog siv dav hauv kev lag luam ci thiab brewing. Qhov no yog ib qho khoom muaj txiaj ntsig nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov protein, minerals, vitamins. Cov poov xab kuj yog ib qho chaw nplua nuj ntawm cov hlau thiab cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Cov khoom no relieves mob nyob rau hauv neuritis, ua rau kom lub cev tiv thaiv
Puff poov xab uas tsis muaj poov xab: zaub mov txawv. Yuav ua li cas ua noj los ntawm puff poov xab-dawb mov paj
Puff pastry tsis muaj poov xab yog ntau yam, nws ua rau cov ncuav qab zib thiab cov ncuav qab zib hauv qhov ncauj. Nov yog qee qhov yooj yim puff pastry zaub mov txawv. Sim ib yam dab tsi rau noj tshais
Dab tsi yog hom zib ntab? Tsaus, dawb thiab tsis tshua muaj ntau yam ntawm zib mu. Dab tsi ntau yam yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj?
"Nqaij" muaj lub ntsiab lus txawv txawv - hauv kev txhais lus, lo lus txhais tau tias qee yam tsis paub, enigmatic, muaj txiaj ntsig nrog qee yam khoom siv yees siv. Thiab qhov no tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob, vim tias cov khoom no muaj peev xwm kho tau txhua yam mob, tiv nrog cov kab mob loj, thiab tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, kev zoo nkauj thiab kev txawj ntse. Dab tsi yog hom zib ntab? Cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no yuav qhia ntxaws, vim tias cov khoom no kuj tau muab cais raws li nws cov keeb kwm thiab kev siv tshuab