Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Lavxias teb sab cuisine: hom tais diav thiab lawv cov originality

Cov txheej txheem:

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Lavxias teb sab cuisine: hom tais diav thiab lawv cov originality
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Lavxias teb sab cuisine: hom tais diav thiab lawv cov originality
Anonim

Muaj ntau yam hauv Lavxias zaub mov, zoo li lwm yam. Nws yog nto moo rau ntau yam tais diav uas yooj yim nrhiav tsis tau qhov chaw txawv teb chaws. Ntawm chav kawm, ua ntej Lavxias teb sab cuisine tsis yog li ntawd nrov, vim hais tias cov zaub mov yog heev yooj yim. Txhua yam hloov pauv, thiab kev cai dab qhuas yoo mov tsis tuaj yeem pab tab sis cuam tshuam cov tsos ntawm ntau yam tais diav.

Txoj kev ntawm Lavxias Orthodox cuisine

Kev loj hlob ntawm Lavxias teb sab cuisine
Kev loj hlob ntawm Lavxias teb sab cuisine

Kev yoo mov tsis pub tib neeg noj tej yam zaub mov, yog li ntawd nws thiaj li coj tau ntau yam. Muaj ntau yam tais diav los ntawm zaub, nceb thiab ntses. Tag nrho cov khoom yuav stewed, boiled los yog ci - feem ntau, lawv tau ua txhua yam kom diversify cov khoom noj tsawg me ntsis. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias Lavxias teb sab cuisine tsis muaj ntau nrog nqaij qaib los yog lwm yam nqaij cov khoom, ntau Europeans tseem nyiam nyob rau hauv tej yam tais diav vim hais tias lawv yog heev six.

Tom qab ib ntus, Russia nws tus kheej muaj nws tus kheej cookbook uas koj tuaj yeem pom txhua yamnta ntawm Russian cuisine.

Sups

Hais txog cov zaub mov hauv Lavxias, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau tsis txhob xav txog cov kua zaub thiab stews uas tau noj los ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb thiab cov neeg txawj ntse. Cov zaub mov no tau npaj los ntawm txhua yam: kvass, curdled mis nyuj, nqaij broths. Ntawm chav kawm, zaub qhwv kua zaub, hodgepodge, rassolnik kuj tseem paub zoo "advanced" tais diav ntawm Lavxias teb sab cuisine. Niaj hnub no, lawv tuaj yeem pom ntawm ntau lub tsev noj mov thiab txawv teb chaws.

Porridge

Ib yam ntawm Lavxias teb sab cuisine kuj yog porridge. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim tais nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov ntawm txhua tus Lavxias teb sab. Lawv nyiam, piv txwv li, buckwheat, oatmeal thiab millet porridge, uas feem ntau noj tsis muaj additives. Tam sim no muaj ntau yam xws li oatmeal nrog raisins, buckwheat nrog nqaij, tshuaj ntsuab los yog qaub cream.

Porridge tsis yog noj txhua hnub xwb, nws yog lub rooj kho kom zoo nkauj. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hnub so Christmas nws yog kev cai noj kutya. Thaum lawv ntsib ib tug me nyuam mos hauv tsev, lawv muab "Poj niam" porridge rau ntawm lub rooj.

Muaj qee lub sijhawm thaum lub khob cij tau hloov rau lub tais no, yog li nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias ntau tus neeg Lavxias noj tib lub kua zaub nrog barley lossis lwm yam porridge. Tej zaum, nws yog qhov loj tshaj plaws uas tau pab porridge ua ib qho ntawm cov zaub mov hauv tebchaws Lavxias.

Nqe

Nqaij nyuj, nyuj, npua, luav, elks thiab ntau tus noog yog qhov tsis ntseeg ntawm cov zaub mov Lavxias. Muaj ntau ntau yam zaub mov txawv uas koj tuaj yeem ua noj tag nrho cov nqaij, ib qho los ntawm daim, ua cov nqaij minced los ntawm cov nqaij, thiab tom qab ntawd cutlets. Nyob rau hauv Russia, lawv tsis quav ntsej cov offal ntawm cov tsiaj, ua rau lawv lub ntsiab feem ntawm ntau cov kua zaub, khoom noj txom ncauj, thiab ib tug neeg.tais diav hauv paus ntsiab lus.

Piv txwv li, tus nplaig nqaij nyuj uas paub zoo, uas tau muab rhaub thiab ua noj nrog ntau yam tais diav. Nws tsis tshua pom zaub mov zoo li no. Lub peculiarity ntawm ua noj tais diav nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab cuisine los ntawm cov nqaij yog hais tias cov khoom yuav ua tau ib feem ntawm ib tug kiag li txawv txawv zaub mov. Piv txwv li, thaum lawv ua ib tug nyuj lub udder nrog zaub los yog khoom ib tug piglet nrog buckwheat thiab txiv apples. Rau txhua tus saj thiab xim!

Dumplings

Dumplings thiab dumplings
Dumplings thiab dumplings

Tau kawg, ntau tus neeg paub tias qhov chaw yug ntawm dumplings yog Urals. Pelmeni zoo ib yam li khinkali lossis manti, tab sis lawv muaj qhov sib txawv, nrog rau ntau yam kev sau. Ib yam khoom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm dais pob ntseg tuaj yeem sau tsis tsuas yog nrog nqaij lossis ntses, nws tuaj yeem ua los ntawm nqaij nrog taub dag, beets, zaub ntsuab.

Khoom txom ncauj nyob rau hauv Russia cuisine
Khoom txom ncauj nyob rau hauv Russia cuisine

Hauv tebchaws Russia, lawv kuj nyiam ua zaub mov nrog ntau yam tais diav los ua kom lawv tastier. Qos yaj ywm feem ntau siv rau qhov no, sauerkraut, tshiab thiab stewed beets, thiab carrots kuj nyiam.

Roj qaub cream tau siv rau cov kua ntses, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov qij los yog horseradish, nrog rau tshuaj ntsuab. Yog tias cov kua ntses tau kub, ces lawv tau txais kev pab nrog zaub mov, raws li lawv tau ntxiv thaum ua noj. Berries, saffron, dos tau muab coj los ua hauv paus.

Pickles

Cov khoom qab zib tau ua ua ntej thiab ua tam sim no. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau xav txog tej lub rooj lus Lavxias tsis muaj xws li ib lub tais. Piv txwv li, lawv feem ntau siav sauerkraut, pickled nceb los yog dib, txiv lws suav pickled.

Baking

Pastries thiab qhob cij
Pastries thiab qhob cij

Nyob rau hauv Russia, pastries tshwj xeeb tshaj yog revered. Lawv npaj kulebyaki, pies, pies, kurniki thiab cheesecakes. Qee cov tais diav tau siv ua khob cij, yog li lawv tau noj nrog kua zaub lossis cereals. Cov ncuav qab zib tau tso rau cov khoom qab zib thaum lub sijhawm tshuaj yej.

Alcohol

Tau kawg, zoo li tsis muaj cawv, vim hais tias txawv teb chaws lawv tsuas yog hais tias vodka yog dej haus Lavxias. Yog lawm, cov dej haus no yog Lavxias teb sab thiab tsim los ntawm Dmitri Mendeleev. Ib tug feature ntawm Lavxias teb sab cuisine kuj yog lub xub ntiag ntawm vodka ntawm lub rooj. Caviar lossis pickles yog siv los ua khoom noj txom ncauj, thiab qee cov neeg nyiam noj cov zaub mov muaj roj ntau.

Cov neeg Lavxias haus dab tsi ua ntej vodka? Medovukha los yog sbiten! Cov dej qab zib no nrov heev thoob plaws hauv Russia. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau qee thaj tsam lawv tau ua npias ntawm lwm lub hauv paus. Cov neeg Lavxias tsis quav ntsej txog kvass fermented ib yam, vim nws, qhov tseeb, qee yam zoo li npias.

Ntau tus neeg nyiam pamper lawv tus kheej nrog cawv cawv uas tau tshwm sim hauv tebchaws Russia thaum lub sijhawm cov ntseeg tau txais yuav. Nws yog vim li no tias thaum xub thawj cawv tsis yog ntau thiab nyiam los ntawm tib neeg, tab sis tom qab ntawd txhua yam hloov pauv.

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