2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Chocolate tau coj tuaj rau Ltalis hauv xyoo pua kaum rau. Kev sib kis ntawm qhov qab zib no tau pib hauv Sicily. Lub sijhawm no, nws tau nyob rau hauv kev tiv thaiv ntawm Spain (lub tebchaws no yog thawj zaug pib xa cov taum cocoa mus rau Tebchaws Europe). Thawj lub nroog Italian pib ua cov nplej no yog Modica. Thiab tam sim no nws yog nto moo rau xuas tes ua Italian chocolate, tsim raws li cov zaub mov qub.
Soon Northern Italy kawm txog lub qab zib tshiab. Muaj txawm tias cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev kov yeej ntawm Turin los ntawm qhob noom xim kasfes: kev hloov pauv ntawm lub peev ntawm Duchy ntawm Savoy los ntawm Chambéry mus rau Turin tau cim los ntawm lub khob kub chocolate. Qhov xwm txheej no tshwm sim hauv 1560.
Txhua lub sijhawm, Spanish confectioners khaws cia zais cia ntawm kev ua chocolate. Tab sis nyob rau hauv 1606, tus naas ej traveler Francesco Carletti tau tswj kom nrhiav tau tawm daim ntawv qhia zais cia. Cov xwm txheej zoo li no tau tsim muaj kev xav tiag tiag hauv nws lub tebchaws. Nws yog los ntawm hnub no uas keeb kwm ntawm Italian chocolate pib.
hnub tseem ceeb
Cia peb saib cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb hauv keeb kwm ntawm qhov qab zib no.
Daim ntawv tso cai thawj zaug rauKev tsim khoom ntawm Italian chocolate tau muab tso rau hauv 1678. Qhov no tau ua los ntawm poj huab tais ntawm Savoy. Qhov kev qhuas no tau muab rau Antonio Arri. Tus txiv neej no yog suav tias yog thawj chocolatier hauv Turin. Cov neeg nyob hauv nroog tsis tsuas yog idolized qhov qab zib no, lawv tsim lawv tus kheej daim ntawv qhia hauv tebchaws. Cov dej haus tau hu ua "bicherin". Nws yog kev sib xyaw ntawm kas fes, kub chocolate thiab qab zib tshiab.
Hauv xyoo 1806 muaj qhov "yuam" tsim ntawm Italian hazelnut chocolate. Thaum muab cov taum cocoa raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Napoleon, lub zos confectioners tsis muaj kev xaiv tab sis ntxiv hazelnuts rau chocolate. Lawv tau ua qhov no txhawm rau txuag cov khoom siv. Lawv qhov kev sim yuam kom ua tiav. Tom qab ntawd, ib qho tshiab Italian chocolate nrog txiv ntseej tshwm.
Nyob rau xyoo 1860, ib tus neeg ua khoom qab zib hauv zos tau tshawb pom. Los ntawm lub caij nyoog, nws tsim defatted cocoa hmoov. Nws tshwm sim li cas? Lub confectioner sau cov seem ntawm cov taum crushed nyob rau hauv ib lub hnab. Cov tom kawg absorbed yuav luag tag nrho lawv cov roj. Qhov tshwm sim yog tsis muaj rog rog cocoa hmoov.
Tsib xyoos tom qab, thawj Italian chocolate bar nyob rau hauv ib lub wrapper tau tsim. Nws tau tsim los ntawm tus tswv Keferel Prochet. Tom qab ntawd lub chocolate bar tau zoo li ib tug wedge. Tom qab ntawd, nws tau los ua lub cim ntawm chocolate los ntawm lub teb chaws no.
Tam sim no muaj dab tsi?
Hnub no, Ltalis khaws nws txoj kev hlub ntawm chocolate. Yuav kom ntseeg tau qhov no, nws tsim nyog mus xyuas lub koob tsheej ntawm qhov qab zib hauv lub tebchaws. Nws tshwm sim txhua xyoo hauv Lub Kaum Hli hauv lub nroog Perugia. Ntau tus neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws tsis pom tias lawv noj li ib kilogram ntawm Italian chocolate rau hnub so. Raws li qhov tshwm simtag nrho cov qhua cheb deb li ntawm rau tons ntawm ntau yam khoom qab zib.
Nyob hauv tib lub nroog yog lub chaw tsim khoom chocolate loj tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Ltalis. Nws muab ntau yam kev xaiv rau khoom qab zib ntawm lub koob tsheej. Nyob rau hauv lub koob tsheej, txhua yam yog sau nyob rau hauv chocolate. Thaum lub koob tsheej koj tuaj yeem pom tswm ciab, khau, spaghetti thiab txawm tias bolts. Cov khoom zoo li no yog ua los ntawm cov qhob noom xim kasfes thiab nyiam cov neeg tuaj ncig tebchaws uasi.
Lub peev ntawm qhov qab zib hauv Ltalis yog Turin. Lub nroog muaj cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm lub ntiaj teb nto moo hom xws li Caffarel, Ferrero thiab Strello. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv tes ua qub qub ntawm chocolate tsis nco qab ntawm no. Cov neeg nyob hauv zos hwm thiab txhawb cov kev cai ntawm kev tsim cov khoom qab zib no. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, lawv tsis tso tseg rau txoj kev loj hlob, lawv yeej npaj txhij mus kawm yam tshiab.
Ntaus chocolate hom hauv lub tebchaws
Cia peb paub nrog cov npe nrov Italian chocolate. Ib qho ntawm cov no yog Perugina. Qhov no yog hom qub tshaj plaws. Ferrero chocolate yog paub rau ntau tus. Qhov no yog lub npe nrov thoob ntiaj teb. Cov chaw tsim khoom tsim cov Nutella nrov chocolate kis.
Lwm lub npe nrov yog Modica. Feem ntau, cov khoom ntawm lub tuam txhab no (piv txwv li, ib kilogram bar ntawm chocolate) tau yuav khoom plig rau cov txheeb ze thiab phooj ywg.
Venchi hom xa tawm tshwj xeeb xuas tes ua chocolate hauv Ltalis. Lwm lub npe nrov yog Amedei Tuscany. Lub tuam txhab no hwm cov kev cai qub thiab kawm cov tshiab. Founded hauv 1990. Ua ntau hom khoom qab zib: pastes, vuaschocolate thiab bar.
Small xaus
Tam sim no koj paub vim li cas Italian chocolate thiaj li nrov, dab tsi yog qee qhov tseeb nthuav txog nws keeb kwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov npe nrov ntawm cov khoom qab zib no tau muaj npe nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm. Italian-made chocolate tau raug suav hais tias yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb.
Pom zoo:
Rum - keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm thiab kev tsim khoom
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French chocolate: zaub mov txawv, keeb kwm keeb kwm
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Iab "Campari": piav qhia, muaj pes tsawg leeg, keeb kwm, keeb kwm thiab tshuaj xyuas
Campari Bitter yog ib qho dej cawv, ib qho me me uas txaus kom nco qab nws ntsim ntsim saj mus ib txhis. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, nws tau txais txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb, txawm hais tias nws tsis tau noj ntau npaum li tequila lossis lwm yam cawv. Yog li, dab tsi suav nrog hauv iab thiab haus nws li cas?
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Lub npe nrov Italian Fontina cheese: keeb kwm, thev naus laus zis, zaub mov txawv
Hnub no peb yuav tau paub nrog lub npe nrov Italian Fontina cheese. Cov duab qhia nws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tsis dav heev disks nrog ib puag ncig stamp - cov txheej txheem ntawm Mount Cervinia (lwm lub npe yog Matterhorn) thiab inscription Fontina. Yog li cas qhov no cheese saj zoo li? Cov mis nyuj yog dab tsi? Dab tsi technology? Cov tais diav twg siv fontina? Thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: dab tsi tuaj yeem hloov qhov Italian cheese? Peb yuav tham txog txhua yam no hauv peb tsab xov xwm
