E102 dye (tartrazine): cov khoom, cuam tshuam rau tib neeg lub cev

2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-02 16:20

Nws tsis yog zais cia tias ntau yam khoom noj uas peb yuav hauv khw muag khoom noj muaj cov khoom noj khoom haus. Qee lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg koj tuaj yeem pom cov xim E102. Nws tseem hu ua tartrazine. Nws muaj dab tsi? Nws cuam tshuam rau tib neeg lub cev li cas?

E102 dye: yog dab tsi?

Additive E102, uas tseem hu ua tartrazine, tau tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov tshuaj synthesis los ntawm cov khoom pov tseg los ntawm cov thee - tar. Hauv qhov xwm txheej, nws tsis tshwm sim txhua. Cov khoom no tau pom dav siv hauv kev lag luam khoom noj, vim nws cov khoom tsim tau yog qhov pheej yig tshaj plaws thiab pheej yig tshaj.

E102 dye muaj cov qauv hmoov. Nws cov xim feem ntau yog golden los yog daj. Cov khoom no tsis muaj ntxhiab thiab tsis qab, soluble hauv dej thiab rog, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tau txais ntau yam xim daj. Cov xim muaj cov tshuaj formula C₁₆H₉N₄Na_3O9_S2_{. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum raug tshav ntuj ncaj qha, nws sai sai decomposes rau hauv cov tebchaw yooj yim nrog cov khoom sib txawv kiag li. Raucia, raws li txoj cai, ntim iav tinted los yog enameled ntim yog siv.}

Production

Raws li tau hais los saum no, cov khoom siv tseem ceeb rau kev tsim cov tartrazine yog thee tar. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm nws cov distillation, muaj ntxhiab hydrocarbons yog tsim. Thaum lub sij hawm tsim khoom, txhais tau tias yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv daim tawv nqaij, lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag thiab ua pa. Kev xa mus rau Russia yog nqa los ntawm Tuam Tshoj thiab Is Nrias teb. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv Lavxias Federation muaj kev lag luam Interline LLC (100ing), uas tau koom nrog hauv kev tsim khoom thiab xa khoom ntawm cov khoom no raws li nws lub npe.

Daim ntawv thov

E102 dye yog siv los xim cov khoom noj uas peb xav kom pom daj. Piv txwv li, yog hais tias lub npe qhia cov xim "kub" los yog "txiv qaub", ces feem ntau yuav cov khoom yog dyed nrog zaub mov coloring. Ntawm no yog ib daim ntawv teev cov khoom noj uas muaj tartrazine:

• khoom qab zib;
• ice cream;
• pawg;
• jelly;
• preservation;
• khoom ci thiab ncuav pastries;
• khoom ib nrab tiav;
• lemonade thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo haus;
• sports haus;
• zog;
• chewing gum;
• fast food;
• sib tov qhuav rau ua noj;
• sauces;
• seasonings;
• liqueurs.

Qhov concentration ntawm tartrazine ncaj qha nyob ntawm hom khoom thiab cov chaw tsim khoom. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis ntev los no cov tshuaj ntxiv no tau tso tseg thiab hloov nrognatural dye, xws li curcumin.

Hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab ntau lub tebchaws, E102 yog siv los tsim ntau yam tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab Federation, xws li tshuaj yog txwv tsis pub ob leeg rau kev tsim thiab siv. Ntxiv rau cov zaub mov, tartrazine muaj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj hauv tsev thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce.

E102 dye: dab tsi yog teeb meem?

Tsis ntev los no, Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Khoom Noj Khoom Noj hauv UK tau tshawb nrhiav pom tias E102 txo qis kev xav thiab txhim kho kev mob siab rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov kws tshawb fawb Fabkis tau pom tias cov xim zas ua rau kev tshem tawm cov zinc ntawm lub cev. Nws yog qhov tsis muaj xws li ib qho tseem ceeb kab uas cuam tshuam rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv, ua rau tsis muaj calcium thiab magnesium. Lead pib nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, uas cuam tshuam rau lub paj hlwb. Cov kws tshawb fawb kuj paub tias E102, ua ke nrog sodium benzoate, ua rau Mirkelsson-Rosenthal syndrome. Hauv cov neeg mob, kev puas tsuaj rau lub ntsej muag ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab Quincke's edema feem ntau pom, cov yam ntxwv tawg tshwm nyob rau ntawm tus nplaig.

E102 dye yog qhov teeb meem thiab txawm tias txaus ntshai rau menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Hauv ntau lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe, cov tshuaj ntxiv tau txwv tag nrho. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev txwv no tau raug tshem tawm los ntawm EU cov lus qhia. Hauv qhov no, ntau lub xeev tau qhia txog kev txwv ntawm kev siv E102 hauv cov khoom - tsis pub ntau tshaj 150 mg ib kg. Qhov siab tshaj plaws pub noj txhua hnub yog 7.5 mg rau 1 kg ntawm lub cev hnyav.

So dagdye E102 yog siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim khoom ntawm ntau yam khoom noj, vim nws yog pheej yig dua li tej yam ntuj tso khoom. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg tsim khoom tsis ntev los no tau nrhiav los hloov nws nrog dyes ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb. Nws yeej txaus ntshai rau tib neeg. Lub Union ntawm Ecologists ntawm St. Petersburg pom zoo kom tso tseg cov khoom uas muaj tartrazine.