Npias liab: ale thiab lager
Npias liab: ale thiab lager
Anonim

Nyob rau hauv thawj feeb, cov dej haus no nyiam nrog cov xim txawv txawv. Tab sis txawm tias thaum pib tasting, ntau connoisseurs nkag siab tias liab npias, nws aroma thiab saj kom meej meej thov rau lawv. Undoubtedly, qhov no tsuas yog tshwm sim thaum koj sim cov khoom zoo tiag tiag los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom zoo.

pib pib
pib pib

Nws yog txhua yam xim?

Nyob hauv qhov tseeb niaj hnub no, ntau yam xim liab tau tsim nyob rau ntau lub teb chaws ntawm peb lub ntiaj teb. Npias liab tau txais qhov nrov tshaj plaws thiab kev faib tawm hauv Asmeskas thiab hauv South America. Qhov tseeb no tuaj yeem hais los ntawm cov tuam txhab Asmeskas suav tsis txheeb uas tsim cov dej cawv qis uas tib neeg nyiam.

Nyob rau hauv European Union tsis muaj tus naj npawb haib ntawm cov tuam txhab ntiag tug uas ua npias liab. Tab sis qee qhov (txawm tias ib leeg) cov khoom lag luam nthuav tawm cov dej haus uas muaj ntxhiab tsw zoo, saj, thiab zoo. Xaiv yam tsawg kawg yog Europe, tsawg kawg yog Asmeskas - koj yuav luag yog lawv cov kiv cua tsis tu ncua yav tom ntej.

liab dawb npias
liab dawb npias

QeeFeatures

liab qab ua li cas? Dawb npias, ib txwm, ntawm chav kawm, pom qhov txawv ntawm nws feem ntau xim. Tab sis dab tsi lwm qhov sib txawv tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tau? Interestingly, siv qee cov tswv yim tsim khoom, brewers tuaj yeem ua tiav ob qho tib si liab thiab txawm tias amber ntxoov ntxoo yam tsis tas siv cov dyes lossis additives. Nws hloov tawm hais tias qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb - xaiv roasted los yog caramel raw cov ntaub ntawv - m alt.

Nws paub tias qee tus neeg tsim khoom tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov khoom yuav xaiv txoj hauv kev luv dua. Hmoov tsis zoo brewers tsuas ntxiv xim xim rau lawv cov npias liab. Thiab nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias xws li burda tsis tuaj yeem txaus siab rau nws saj, thiab zoo ib yam.

Ob hom: liab ale, lager beer

Nyob rau tam sim no ntau lawm, feem ntau muaj ob hom "liab": ale thiab lager. Lawv qhov sib txawv yog nyob rau hauv lub dav hlau thev naus laus zis thiab daim ntawv qhia cuam tshuam nrog kev xaiv cov txheej txheem fermentation. Nws tsis pub leejtwg paub tias muaj ob hom brewer cov poov xab: sab saum toj-fermenting thiab hauv qab-fermenting. Ob qho tib si thawj thiab thib ob yog ntxiv rau wort nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev los ntawm brewers. Ob leeg cov thiab lwm yam kab mob yog lub luag hauj lwm rau distillation ntawm starch thiab m alt qab zib rau hauv grain cawv. Yog tias koj tsis nkag mus tob rau hauv cov tsiaj qus ntawm kev siv tshuab, ces nws tuaj yeem raug sau tseg: nrog rau sab saum toj fermentation, ale tau txais, nrog rau hauv qab fermentation, lager npias.

liab ale npias
liab ale npias

Teb chaws Europe

Tam sim no, nrov tshaj plaws yog cov "liab" hom:

  • Irish ale;
  • Belgian;
  • Viennese camp.

Hauv tebchaws Ireland nws tus kheej, ntau yam tsaus ntuj yog ib txwm nyiam tshaj plaws hauv kev thov. Yog li qhov tseeb nws tus kheej twb xav tsis thoob: nws yog lub teb chaws no nto moo rau Irish liab ale - nws cov liab ale, qhov twg tones ntawm caramel, toffee nrog hloov maj mam iab tau zoo taug qab. Qhov no tuaj yeem piav qhia los ntawm qhov me me ntawm hops, ib qho khoom siv hauv brewing. Liab ale nyob rau hauv Ireland yog tsim los ntawm caramelized thiab ci barley m alt. Ua tsaug rau qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke no, ale muaj xim nyob rau hauv cov xim liab liab.

Red npias los ntawm Belgium - nrog qhov txawv txav txawv txawv. Lub tshuab brewing yog tsim los ntawm fermentation ntawm wort (roasted barley m alt) nyob rau hauv ib tug natural txoj kev. Thiab nws cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb yog kev laus 2 xyoos hauv cov ntoo qhib ntoo.

Viennese lager yog brewed ob qho tib si hauv Austria thiab hauv Tebchaws Yelemees. Liab lager npias muaj qhov hais tawm m alt tsw thiab txawv iab.

American

Liab ales thiab lagers los ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab, loj thiab me, tau sawv cev thoob plaws Asmeskas. Cov no yog cov dej qab zib uas muaj cawv tsawg uas tsim los siv cov lag luam classic thiab ale technologies, nrog rau ntau yam xim liab thiab amber ntxoov ntxoo.

liab east beer
liab east beer

Krasny Vostok - Russian beer

Nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab Federation, cov hom dej foamy no tuaj yeem pom ntawm qee lub tuam txhab hauv zos. Kev lig kev cai, dej haus ntawm Kazan hom "Krasny Vostok" raug suav hais tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Lub motto ntawm lub brewery yog: "M alt, txias, dej thiab lub siab lub ntsws ntawm lub brewer." Liab ale thiab lager yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nrog cheese thiab cheesecov khoom. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States, piv txwv li, thiab nyob rau hauv Latin America ib yam nkaus thiab, muaj xws li ib tug kev lig kev cai: noj liab npias nrog fatty nqaij zaub mov (txawm tias ceev ceev ntawm txhua caliber), uas, tej zaum, kuj muaj nws txoj cai rau lub neej.

Pom zoo: