2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Hnub no, Lithuanian cuisine tau paub thoob plaws ntiaj teb thiab nyiam los ntawm ntau tus neeg. Nws cov yam ntxwv txawv yog qhov yooj yim, tsis yooj yim, kev tsim cov tais diav, siv cov khoom siv ntau tshaj plaws. Nov yog qhov nws nto moo.
Tab sis ob peb tus neeg paub tias nrog rau lub tsev kawm ntawv Lithuanian ua noj, kuj tseem muaj Lithuanian qub. Thiab lawv txawv ntawm ib leeg ib yam li ib tug peasant poj niam txawv ntawm ib tug poj niam noble. Cov kab lig kev cai ntawm Qub Lithuanian cuisine tau tsim los ntawm 14th mus rau 18th caug xyoo, thiab niaj hnub no ntau yam ntawm nws cov zaub mov zoo yog, hmoov tsis, tsis nco qab lawm. Nws tau tsom mus rau cov neeg muaj koob muaj npe, ntawm nws lub tsev hais plaub tiag tiag tau tuav. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Old Lithuanian cuisine, qhov teeb meem yog raws li nram no: nws yog yus muaj los ntawm cov feem ntau complex daim ntawv qhia, ib tug abundance ntawm cov khoom xyaw ciam teb rau ntau tshaj, thiab cov feem ntau daring ob peb ua ke ntawm cov khoom kuj tsis yog tsis yooj yim sua rau nws. Cov tsoos Lithuanian cuisine yog qhov yooj yim dua thiab yooj yim dua. Tej zaum qee cov zaub mov txawv yuav ua rau koj phau ntawv ua noj.
thawj chav kawm
Yuav ua li cas rau noj hmo? Peb feem ntau teb cov lus nug no heev unequivocally: kub, s alty thiab kua, nyiam dua nrog nqaij. Tab sis thawj cov tais diav ntawm Lithuanian cuisine yog qee zaum qab zib. Thiab ib txhia ntawm lawvua haujlwm txias. Daim ntawv qhia nrov heev rau cov kua zaub qab zib.
Txhawm rau npaj nws, boil ib khob dej, ntxiv 4-5 prunes, ib pinch ntawm cinnamon thiab citric acid. Lub caij nrog qab zib kom saj. Thaum lub kua zaub yog boiling, knead lub mov paj los ntawm ib tug yolk thiab 2 tablespoons hmoov. Peb tsim me dumplings, poob rau hauv boiling kua zaub. Nws raug nquahu kom ua zaub mov no nrog qaub cream. Prunes tuaj yeem hloov nrog plums lossis txiv apples.
Zrazy
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab los tshawb pom qhov tshwm sim zoo li Lithuanian cuisine, koj yuav tsum paub cov zaub mov ua ntej. Lawv muaj ntau yam, txawv txawv, txawv. Lub npe nrov Lithuanian cepelinai tau tsim nyob rau hauv qhov sib sib zog nqus Hnub Nyoog Nrab Hnub nyoog, thiab yog ntau dua rau cov qub Lithuanian cuisine, vim hais tias nws tau txais kev pab ntawm lub koob tsheej zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lub xeev. Tab sis nws daim ntawv qhia yoog mus rau cov neeg. Qhov tseeb, nws yog ib hom zraz.
Npaj zeppelin, grate 15 raw thiab 3 boiled qos yaj ywm. Knead lub khob noom cookie los ntawm kev ntxiv 1-2 qe thiab me ntsis rye hmoov rau nws. Peb npaj lub filling los ntawm boiled nqaij nyuj (500 g). Boil lub tsim zrazy nyob rau hauv boiling dej thiab pab nrog qaub cream thiab tshuaj ntsuab.
Lithuanian lub teb chaws cuisine suav nrog ntau yam zaub mov txawv rau zrazy. Lawv tsis tsuas yog boiled nyob rau hauv broth, tab sis kuj kib nyob rau hauv breadcrumbs, ci nyob rau hauv qhov cub. Tsis yog ib txwm "pob" yog tsim los ntawm cov qos yaj ywm, txawm tias daim ntawv qhia no yog qhov ntau tshaj plaws. Feem ntau cov filling yog qhwv hauv minced nqaij los yog chop.
Nrov ntim: minced boiled nqaij, yos hav zoovsausages, daim siab thiab boiled siab, hav zoov nceb, smoked lard, lard tov nrog mov ci, tag nrho los yog tws qe.
Nqaij qaib
Ntau lub teb chaws cov zaub mov ntawm Lithuanian cuisine muaj analogues ntawm lwm lub teb chaws cuisines ntawm lub ntiaj teb no. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab, Belarusian thiab Ukrainian, zaub mov txawv rau brawn los yog s altison yog ntau. Cov Lithuanians tab tom npaj ib yob los ntawm lub taub hau. Txhawm rau npaj nws, boil lub taub hau nqaij npuas rau 3-4 teev, ntxiv cov txuj lom thiab qej rau lub broth. Tom qab ntawd, tom qab txias me ntsis, lawv tshem tawm cov pob txha ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab dov cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij rau hauv ib yob.
Nrog kev pab ntawm twine thiab cling zaj duab xis, ib yam khoom tsim thiab tso cai rau txias nyob rau hauv siab rau ob peb teev. Cov yob no tau txais kev pab chilled, thinly sliced rau hauv ib feem. Nws mus zoo nrog ntsim ntses nrog horseradish los yog qej.
zaub
Nws tsis tuaj yeem hais tias Lithuanian cuisine qhuas zaub thiab siv dav, xws li, piv txwv li, cov zaub mov ntawm cov neeg ntawm Far East lossis Mediterranean. Feem ntau hauv cov zaub mov peb ntsib dos, carrots, qos yaj ywm thiab beets. Tab sis Lithuanians, tau kawg, npaj cov khoom noj txom ncauj txawv txawv los ntawm cov zaub tshiab raws caij nyoog. Koj puas xav tau tej yam txawv txawv, tab sis tsis muaj txawv teb chaws delicacies? Npaj Lithuanian style stuffed dib.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj yog noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo me me. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom xyaw nyob ntawm seb lawv qhov loj npaum li cas txheeb ze rau ib leeg. Kuv cucumbers, txiav mus rau hauv halves lengthwise. Nrog ib tug teaspoon, ua tib zoo rub tawm lub pulp. Peel boiled carrots thiab beets, txiav mus rau hauv me me piecescubes, sib tov nrog tws pulp, caij nrog zaub roj, sprinkle nrog ntsev, qab zib thiab seasonings. Yog tias xav tau, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv ob peb tee ntawm txiv qaub kua txiv, tws xiav dos, tws qej. Peb sau lub nkoj dib thiab pab.
Baking
Lithuanians nyiam qhov cub ci ncuav qab zib thiab casseroles. Lawv tau npaj nrog qab ntsev thiab qab zib txhaws. Lithuanian pastries muaj ntau haiv neeg. Yog tias koj xav paub nws, nco ntsoov sim ua Meduolis gingerbread.
Sift ib khob ntawm rye thiab nplej hmoov, sauté nyob rau hauv ib tug qhuav frying lauj kaub. Ntxiv 400 g ntawm warmed zib mu, sib tov meej. Ncuav nyob rau hauv ib tug tablespoon ntawm vodka (zoo dua Lithuanian, nrog rau txuj lom). Ua kom cov gingerbread tsw, ntxiv ib qho tsis tiav teaspoon ntawm av qhiav, ib pinch ntawm txiv qaub zest, ob peb dub peppercorns thiab 3-4 cloves. Lub khob noom cookie yuav tsum tau zoo kneaded rau tsawg kawg yog ib nrab teev. Nws yuav tau txais qhov tsim nyog plasticity thiab yob tawm yooj yim. Txiav tawm curly gingerbread los yog tsuas yog txiav rau hauv squares. Ci hauv qhov cub preheated li 5 feeb.
Ntses tais diav
Lithuanian cuisine muab qhov chaw tsim nyog rau ntses tais diav. Daim ntawv qhia rau Burbot nrog Mushrooms thiab Cucumbers yuav zoo li txawv txawv, vim hais tias ntau zaus peb noj dib tsis muaj kev kho cua sov. Tab sis lawv ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov zaub mov no.
Cov tawv nqaij ntawm burbot yog tawv, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tshem nws. Ua tib zoo cais cov nqaij los ntawm cov pob txha, tshem tawm cov sab hauv. Lub siab ntawm cov ntses noedible, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis ua puas lub gallbladder. Txiav lub fillet rau hauv pieces, yob nyob rau hauv hmoov, Fry nyob rau hauv roj kom txog thaum ib nrab siav. Cais, Fry lub dos thiab nceb, txiav mus rau hauv ib nrab rings. Muab ib txheej ntawm dos, ntses, thinly sliced cucumbers rau hauv saucepan, thiab sab saum toj nrog nceb thiab dos. Peb kuj xa daim siab tuaj ntawm no. Ntxiv ib khob ntawm broth thiab dawb wine, ntsev thiab kua txob. Koj muaj peev xwm stew no tais ntawm ib tug me me burner los yog nyob rau hauv qhov cub. Boiled qos yaj ywm yog zoo meej rau cov ntses xws li ib sab phaj.
zaub mov nrog nceb
Muaj ntau yam zaub mov zoo nrog nceb hauv Lithuanian cuisine. Lawv ntim cov ncuav, ntxiv rau cov kua zaub thiab borscht, khoom zrazy.
Ib qho ntawm cov zaub mov nrov tshaj plaws yog stewed morels. Cov nceb no loj hlob hauv hav zoov thoob plaws lub tebchaws thiab suav tias yog ib qho khoom noj khoom haus tiag tiag hauv Lithuania.
Peb ntxuav ib nrab ib kilogram ntawm morels los ntawm lub ntiaj teb thiab impurities, tsau rau ib teev nyob rau hauv dej, yaug kom huv si hauv qab kais. Zoo li tag nrho cov nceb hav zoov, Morels yuav tsum tau boiled ua ntej. Nws yog txaus kom cia lawv boil rau 10 feeb. Ntws lub broth, thiab hloov cov nceb mus rau ib tug wok, ncuav roj thiab Fry. Sprinkle nrog hmoov (ib txhais tes yog txaus), ntxiv ib khob ntawm qaub cream thiab simmer. Yog hais tias qaub cream yog tuab heev, koj yuav xav tau ib co dej. Cov zaub mov no mus zoo nrog cereal sab phaj.
Pom zoo:
Pubs zoo tshaj plaws hauv Kyiv: tshuaj xyuas, nta, ntawv qhia zaub mov thiab tshuaj xyuas
Kyiv, tau kawg, tsis yog lub nroog Bavarian, tab sis Ukrainian ib, tab sis cov neeg ntawm Kiev nyiam haus npias nrog cov khoom noj txom ncauj zoo, suab paj nruag zoo lossis kev ncaws pob tsis tsawg dua cov neeg nyob hauv Munich thiab Prague. . Ntau lub khw hauv Kyiv sib tw rau lub npe ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau qub, vim tias tsuas yog npias, txawm tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tsis ua rau leej twg xav tsis thoob. Cov tswv ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom tshiab tau qhia txog kev muaj tswv yim zoo tshaj plaws, sim ua kom pom cov saw dav dav tshaj plaws ntawm cov pub - Porter Pub. Kyiv pub - in our review
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