2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Ua ntej peb delve rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm yuav ua li cas ua noj qwj, nws yuav zoo rau muaj kev xav txog yam koj yuav tsum tau ua. Tom qab tag nrho, cov no yog cov txawv txawv inhabitants ntawm ntsuab shrubs thiab reservoirs. Snails txawv nyob rau hauv lub cev qauv, lub plhaub puab, raws li zoo raws li lawv gastronomic nta.
Qhov no yog ib qho khoom noj txawv txawv rau cov neeg nyob hauv tebchaws Russia, txawm hais tias ntau haiv neeg tau noj qwj ntev, txaus siab rau lawv saj thiab cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov nqaij noj. Tsis yog txhua leej txhua tus yuav muaj peev xwm pheej sim ua qwj, tab sis cov uas tau sim nws yeej tsis khuv xim nws.
Leej twg yog qwj thiab lawv txoj kev ua neej yog dab tsi
Ib tug qwj yog ib tug mollusk nrog ib tug tawv txheej txheej, nws belongs rau cov chav kawm ntawm gastropods. Lub cev ntawm mollusc muaj lub taub hau, ceg, thiab ib lub hnab visceral. Snails txav nrog kev pab ntawm ib txhais ceg, uas nyhav rau kev cog lus. Cov ceg secretes ntau cov mucus kom zoo zawv zawg ntawm ntau qhov chaw. Lub plhaub ntawm ib tug qwj yog twisted nyob rau hauv ib tug kauv, nws muaj ib tug internal sac.
Cais, nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov hnoos qeev secretedqwj. Nws yog ib hom tshuaj tua kab mob, muaj kev kho thiab rov tsim dua tshiab. Nws yog siv los kho qhov txhab thiab txiav sai sai. Cov txuj ci tseem ceeb tseem tsis tau nkag siab tag nrho, tab sis yog qhov tsis tuaj yeem lees paub rau kev kho mob yav tom ntej. Zoo kawg, ib tug qwj tuaj yeem kho lub plhaub tawg nrog slime.
Mollusks feem ntau nyob hauv pab pawg me, nyiam nkag mus rau zaub mov thaum tsaus ntuj, thaum tsis muaj leej twg pom lawv thiab lawv nyob hauv kev nyab xeeb. Lawv feem ntau noj cov nroj tsuag, nplooj, cov tub ntxhais hluas tua, tab sis tsis txhob thuam cov kab me me, lawv tuaj yeem noj cov larvae thiab lwm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov kab me.
Snails kuj yuav hmo ntuj. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tsis muaj kev faib ua txiv neej thiab poj niam, tag nrho cov snails muaj peev xwm ntawm kev yug me nyuam. Nrog kev pab ntawm hnoos qeev, cov neeg koom tes txuas rau ib leeg thiab ua phooj ywg. Snails reproduces sai, nteg qe ntau.
Snails feem ntau dhau los ua teeb meem loj thiab cuam tshuam rau cov neeg ua teb thiab cov neeg ua teb. Sib sau ua ke hauv pab pawg, lawv rhuav tshem cov tub ntxhais hluas tua ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov qoob loo. Piv txwv li, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem noj cov nplooj txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj heev thiab rhuav tshem lub vaj txiv hmab hauv ob peb hnub xwb.
Nws nyuaj rau kev tawm tsam lawv vim lawv txoj kev loj hlob sai sai. Tsis muaj dab tsi ntxiv tab sis ua noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Fab Kis, Spanish thiab Italians siv cov qwj ua cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb, suav tias yog qhov khoom noj txom ncauj. Tab sis nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws koj yuav siv tau nyob rau hauvzaub mov rau cov kab me me no, tsuas yog ntes tau cov gastropods loj thiab xyuas seb yuav ua li cas ua noj qwj zoo.
Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov nqaij nyug siav
Snail nqaij yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv cov protein thiab B vitamins, yog li nws yog ib qho yooj yim digestible khoom thiab haum rau kev noj haus. Txawm hais tias koj noj qwj li cas, lawv cov nqaij yuav tseem muaj cov amino acids zoo.
Ntxiv rau, nws muaj cov kab kawm: calcium, magnesium thiab hlau.
Raws li saj, cov khoom yog qhov tshwj xeeb, tab sis tseem qab. Snail nqaij yog mos, tab sis tib lub sij hawm elastic. Nws mus zoo nrog qhuav dawb caw, champagne, tab sis kuj yuav ua hauj lwm nrog npias.
Hauv qee lub tebchaws (piv txwv li, hauv Czech koom pheej) muaj ntau lub teb chaws tshwj xeeb hauv kev yug me nyuam qwj. Hauv thaj chaw tshwj xeeb, cov xwm txheej tau tsim los muab cov mollusks nrog zaub mov, nrog rau kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg.
Clam ntau yam
Yog li, hom qwj twg muaj nyob thiab lawv puas tsim nyog ua noj? Grape snails suav hais tias yog qhov qab tshaj plaws. Lawv tau noj txij thaum ub los ntawm cov neeg nplua nuj thiab cov neeg pluag. Lawv tsis yog ib qho delicacy, tab sis yog ib qho khoom noj khoom haus rau txhua feem ntawm cov pejxeem. Yuav kom noj qwj, ib tug tsis tas yuav muaj nyiaj ntau. Cov neeg tsuas yog ntes tau lawv nyob rau hauv lub thickets ntawm bushes, s alted lawv thiab siav lawv nyob rau hauv hluav taws, tom qab uas lawv txaus siab rau qhov zoo heev saj ntawm kev noj haus,Cov nqaij muaj protein ntau.
Kev paub "qwj noj" feem ntau tsis muab tswv yim ua noj Achatina snails, vim tias txawm nyob hauv Africa - lub teb chaws ntawm cov mollusks, lawv tsis tshua noj. Lawv loj, terrestrial thiab tuaj yeem ncav cuag qhov loj ntawm tib neeg xib teg. Lawv cov nqaij yog tawv thiab tsis qab, ua rau Achatina haum rau yug me nyuam raws li ib tug kab txawv tsiaj tshaj rau noj.
Lub vaj qwj kuj tsim nyog rau zaub mov, txawv ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qwj hauv cov xim thiab cov duab ntawm lub plhaub, qhov loj thiab qhov chaw nyob. Lub vaj qwj tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv Russia feem ntau hauv thaj chaw hav zoov hauv thickets ntawm shrubs. Hauv nroog, lawv muaj tsawg heev.
Muaj cov qwj nyob hauv dej, lawv muaj xim plhaub xim. Nqa lawv me ntsis nyuaj - cov no yog cov ntses dej. Yuav ua li cas ua noj los yog av kwj, tsis muaj qhov sib txawv.
Yuav ua li cas snails
Qhov kev noj qab haus huv no yog noj nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb: escargot tweezers - tshwj xeeb txhuam rau tuav lub plhaub kom ruaj khov, nyias diav rawg nrog cov hniav tiaj tus kom tshem tawm cov nqaij. Qws yog noj tag nrho, tsis txiav rau hauv pieces. Nws tso cai rau maj mam haus cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm lub plhaub. Tseeb tiag, ua ntej ua noj qwj, cov kws ua zaub mov feem ntau muab cov butter, qej thiab tshuaj ntsuab tso rau hauv lub dab dej, uas muab cov saj tshwj xeeb rau lub tais.
Tshuaj cov hlwv ntawm cov qwj nrog kev noj haus
Ua ntej ua zaub xas qwj, lossis lwm yam,Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ntxuav lawv lub plab los ntawm kev muab lawv noj tshwj xeeb.
Ua li no, lawv yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv me me (lub tais, lauj kaub), uas lawv nkag tsis tau tawm, tom qab nchuav me ntsis hmoov rau hauv qab. Rau 1 kg ntawm qwj, tsis muaj ntau tshaj 2 tablespoons yog xav tau. Qhov kev kho no yuav ntxuav cov qwj zoo los ntawm sab hauv, tom qab ntawd lawv cov nqaij yuav tshem tawm cov ntxhiab tsw tshwj xeeb thiab tsw qab ntxiag, thiab yuav tau txais saj zoo heev.
Thawj hnub, cov qwj tau muab cov hmoov nplej, rau hnub thib ob nws cov nyiaj tau muab faib ua ib nrab. Hnub peb, cov qwj tsis pub noj. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau txau cov clams nrog dej ib ntus kom tsis txhob tuag, vim kev ua noj lawv yuav tsum muaj sia.
Tom qab no, cov qwj yuav tsum tau muab yaug kom huv si, thiab cov plhaub ntxuav nrog txhuam (koj tuaj yeem siv cov txhuam hniav tsis tsim nyog).
Tshem tawm cov hnoos qeev nrog ntsev
kauj ruam tom ntej, ua ntej ua noj cov qwj hauv tsev, yog tshem cov hnoos qeev ntawm lawv. Ua li no, ntxuav mollusks yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub tais, hauv qab ntawm uas yog sprinkled nrog ib tug nyias txheej ntawm ntsev, rau ob teev. Cov snails yuav pib secreting mucus profusely. Tom qab ntawd, yaug lawv dua nrog dej txias. Tam sim no lawv npaj ua noj tam sim ntawd.
Ntau yam delicacies yog tsim los ntawm qwj: kua zaub, caviar seasoned nrog ntsim ntses, khoom snails stewed nyob rau hauv qej sauce, ci nyob rau hauv qhov cub nrog basil thiab ntau ntxiv. Tab sis yuav ua li cas ua noj qwj hauv tsev, tsis siv cov txheej txheem kev ua haujlwm nyuaj, uas ib tus kws ua zaub mov paub dhau los, tsis muaj kev tsim cov zaub mov txawv? Yooj yim txauskib los yog boil lub plhaub, npaj cov ntses thiab txaus siab rau qhov delicacy.
Ua noj ua haus fied qwj
Tsis muaj dab tsi nyuab txog yuav ua li cas ua noj qwj kom zoo. Lawv tuaj yeem kib hauv lub lauj kaub tsis tu ncua. Sprinkle lub clams ua ntej nrog ntsev thiab kua txob. Ntxiv me ntsis zaub thiab butter, ob peb milliliters ntawm qhuav dawb cawu cub, tso cov qwj rau ntawd. Tom qab ntawd kib hauv qab lub hau rau 5-7 feeb.
Tseem, cov kwj kib npaj noj. Cov nqaij yog ceeb heev mos thiab kev sib tw. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob overexpose cov qwj ntawm hluav taws, lawv tsis xav tau kev kho cua sov ntev.
Qwj kib: txoj kev thib ob
Ua ntej ua noj cov qwj nyob, koj yuav tsum tau ntim cov roj qej tshwj xeeb rau hauv lub plhaub, uas yuav muab cov ntsim saj thiab aroma. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum sib tov butter, koj nyiam tshuaj ntsuab (parsley, mint, basil), finely tws qej nyob rau hauv arbitrary proportions.
Muab cov plhaub nrog cov sib tov no thiab xa mus rau lub lauj kaub, xyuas kom lawv muab lub plhaub sab hauv.
kub thiab maj mam kib qwj
Lwm txoj kev ua noj qwj hauv tsev yog ua ntej ua noj ua ntej kib hauv lub lauj kaub. Tom qab boiling dej nyob rau hauv ib saucepan, txo qis cov qwj nyob rau hauv thiab ua noj rau tsis pub tshaj 5 feeb, thiab nyiam dua 3 feeb. Fry hauv butter rau 3-4 feeb hauv qab lub hau kaw.
Nqaij,siav nyob rau hauv no txoj kev kuj yuav mos, tab sis ntau resilient. Nws yog ib qho zoo appetizer nrog rau ib pluag mov ntawm nws tus kheej uas ua ke zoo nrog qhuav cawu cub.
Yuav ua li cas ua qwj ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub los yog hauv barbecue
Snails siav ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yog suav tias yog qhov qab tshaj plaws. Haus luam yeeb muab cov saj ntawm cov nqaij ib co smokyness, uas ua rau nws ntau aromatic. Yuav ua noj qwj ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub, tsis xav tau kev npaj tshwj xeeb.
Pre-s alted thiab peppered snails muab tso rau ntawm grate nrog qhov, thiab ces kib nyob rau hauv hluav taws rau 7 feeb. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm frying, koj muaj peev xwm ncuav lard rau ntawm qwj, tws on ib tug skewer thiab melted tshaj coals.
Tsis txhob ntshai thaum cov qwj pib "hs" unpleasantly nyob rau ntawm qhov kub thiab txias - qhov no yog ib txwm, dhau noo noo tsuas yog tawm.
Snail nqaij yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qab thaum dipped nyob rau hauv sauce. Nws mus zoo nrog txhua yam zaub ntsuab, qej, mayonnaise, qaub cream, soy sauce, butter, qhuav cawu cub.
Txawm li cas los xij koj xaiv ua noj qwj, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov ib txoj cai tseem ceeb: tsis txhob ua kom kub dhau, vim qhov no cov nqaij yuav tawv thiab tsis qab. Thiab txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws tsis yog txhua tus tau npaj txhij rau kev sim saj, tab sis rau cov neeg uas tau tswj hwm kom txaus siab rau cov tais diav, qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws delicacy thiab delicacy.
Pom zoo:
Puas tau rog los ntawm cov txiv apples, lossis Yuav ua li cas kom poob phaus kom raug
Cov ntsiab lus calorie ntawm txiv apples yog dab tsi? Koj puas tuaj yeem tau rog los ntawm cov txiv apples? Koj tuaj yeem tsuas yog tias koj noj ntau ntau ntawm lawv thaum hmo ntuj. Tab sis cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub plab zom mov
Yuav ua li cas haus kua txiv beetroot kom raug? Yuav ua li cas haus beetroot kua txiv rau ntshav qab zib, oncology los yog cem quav
Beetroot suav nrog hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov ntawm lub rooj noj mov vim nws qhov tshwj xeeb muaj pes tsawg leeg. Ntau ntau tau sau txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev kho mob zoo li no. Tab sis yog tias koj paub yuav ua li cas haus kua txiv beetroot kom raug, koj tuaj yeem tshem tau ntau yam kab mob, thiab txawm tias mob qog noj ntshav
Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob noj zaub mov thiab poob phaus kom raug
Vim mus txog rau lub caij ntuj sov, qhov xav tau kev poob phaus yog qhov loj hlob, thiab yog li xaiv kev noj haus. Hauv peb txoj kev npau suav, peb txhua tus poob phaus sai thiab raug, tab sis qhov tseeb nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv txoj kev zoo uas tau pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob. Thiab yog li kev noj zaub mov raug xaiv, tab sis tsis txhob hnov qab txog ntau yam teeb meem uas muaj nyob rau hauv txhua tus ntawm lawv - nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub yuav ua li cas tsis ua txhaum cov khoom noj. Tom qab tag nrho, txhua yam kev hloov hauv koj cov zaub mov yog ib qho kev txwv uas nyuaj rau kev ua siab ntev
Khoom noj kom raug - yog dab tsi? Lub hauv paus ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom raug
Khoom noj kom zoo yog txoj kev tshiab ntawm lub neej uas tsis xis nyob thiab nyob luv. Hloov kev noj zaub mov ua rau normalization ntawm cov metabolism, uas txhais tau hais tias maj mam qhov hnyav yuav rov qab mus rau qhov qub
Khoom noj kom raug: tshuaj xyuas. Txoj kev pab khoom noj khoom haus kom raug. Noj tshais, pluas su thiab noj kom zoo
Kev noj zaub mov kom raug yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov neeg uas xav ua lub neej noj qab haus huv. Kev noj zaub mov kom sib npaug tso cai rau koj kom muaj kev noj qab nyob zoo, ceev faj, nquag thiab lom zem dua. Kab lus no yuav piav qhia txog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom raug. Ua raws li lawv, sai sai no koj yuav hnov lub zog thiab lub zog