Squid - yog dab tsi? Cov yam ntxwv ua noj, cov zaub mov zoo tshaj plaws

2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27

Hnub no, squid yog cov khoom lag luam nrov thiab ntau yam uas tuaj yeem pom tau yooj yim ntawm cov txee ntawm cov khw muag khoom noj, cov khw muag ntses thiab txawm tias cov khw muag khoom zoo tib yam. Txaus siab rau nws tus nqi, pheej yig heev txawm tias thaum muaj kev kub ntxhov. Thiab ntau npaum li cas tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm cov khoom no - tsis suav.

Squid zoo meej txawm tias yuav noj txhua hnub. Tab sis feem ntau squid zaub mov txawv yog ib feem ntawm cov hnub so cuisine.

khoom nta

Ntau tus muaj kev txhawj xeeb tsis yog nrog cov lus nug ntawm saj, tab sis kuj nrog cov khoom zoo. Ua ntej koj pib ua noj, nws yuav pab tau kom paub txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom: cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig, calorie cov ntsiab lus ntawm squid, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm ib qho nqaij nruab deg feem ntau nyob hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig. Cov squid muaj iodine, selenium, phosphorus, hlau, tooj liab. Raws li nrog ntau cov nqaij nruab deg, Omega-3 thiab Omega-6 fatty acids tam sim no. Ntau cov molluscs thiab cov vitamins ntawm pawg B, C, E, PP.

Tab sis tus nqi tseem ceeb, tej zaum, nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm cov protein, uas yuav luag tag nrho nqus los ntawm lub cev. Squid nqaij muaj 20% protein, tsuas yog 2.2% rog thiab 2% carbohydrates. Calorie ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom - 122 kcal.

Squid in the cuisines of the people of the world

Nws yooj yim twv seb haiv neeg twg nyiam cov khoom no tshaj plaws. Tau kawg, cov neeg uas nyob ntawm hiav txwv dej hiav txwv. Lub teb chaws cuisines ntawm lub teb chaws ntawm Far East yog yooj yim unthinkable yam tsis muaj xws li cov khoom xws li squid nrog shrimps, mussels, octopuses. Seafood tais kuj muaj nyob rau hauv Mediterranean cuisine.

Squids kuj hlub cov neeg nyob deb ntawm dej loj. Thiab tag nrho vim tias cov khoom no tau khaws cia zoo thiab thauj mus rau hauv daim ntawv khov, thiab nws tsis poob nws saj.

khoom ntau yam

Squids yog cov tsiaj tsis muaj zog uas koom nrog hauv chav kawm ntawm cephalopods (Kaum-tub rog txiav txim). Lub ntiaj teb no muaj ntau hom squid.

Commander squid, ib lub mollusk nruab nrab (txog 20-30 cm nrog tentacles), feem ntau nkag mus rau hauv lub vas ntawm Lavxias teb sab nuv ntses. Nws feem ntau muaj cov tawv nqaij greyish-liab dawb thiab cov nqaij dawb. Nws feem ntau mus muag yam tsis muaj taub hau thiab tentacles.

Loligo yog hom nrov heev hauv Tebchaws Europe. Nws zoo li tus Commander squid, thiab nws raug ntes tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv dej hiav txwv, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub hiav txwv - lub Mediterranean thiab lub Adriatic.

Cov Pacific squid pom nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, nws yog cov neeg Nyij Pooj thiab Suav feem ntau siv los npaj cov tais diav zoo kawg nkaus.

Muaj daus-dawb cev nqaij daim tawv ntawm Peruvian squid nyob rau hauv txee. Rau ntau, lawv zoo li ntxim nyiam ntau dua li lwm hom. Tab sis Peruvian squid muaj ib tug peculiar feature - tsis tas yuavUa cov nqaij tsuas yog reeks ntawm ammonia tsw. Tus ntes yog yuav los ntawm Tuam Tshoj, qhov twg cov carcasses raug ntxuav, khov, soaked nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb brine, thiab ces khov dua. Kev lees paub, tom qab kev ua haujlwm zoo li no, tsis muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw txaus ntshai, thiab saj ntawm cov khoom yog qhov muag heev.

Cov no yog hom squid, uas sawv cev yuav luag txhua qhov chaw. Tab sis muaj lwm yam khoom lag luam uas muaj ntau yam yuam kev rau ib hom cais. Qhov no yog lub npe menyuam yaus squid. Qhov loj ntawm lub cev tsis pub tshaj ib lub qe qaib, thiab hauv ib kilogram koj tuaj yeem suav tau ib lub kaum ob thiab ib nrab menyuam mos (thaum lub squid puv puv tuaj yeem hnyav ntau dua ib kilo). Tab sis qhov no tsis yog ib qho subspecies ntawm tag nrho, tab sis cov tsiaj hluas, uas nyob rau hauv lawv tej vaj tse nyob feem ntau nce mus rau saum npoo thiab poob rau hauv nets ntawm cov neeg nuv ntses. Me nyuam mos muaj ib tug ilv saj thiab ib tug tsawg ntom nqaij qauv. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau hauv tib cov zaub mov txawv raws li cov squid niaj hnub.

khoom sib tw

Squid yog siv los npaj ntau yam tais diav: appetizers, zaub xam lav, gravy, sauces. Raws li ib sab phaj, boiled mov, pasta, funchose thiab homemade noodles yog zoo tagnrho rau lawv.

Squids yog sib haum xeeb nrog cov zaub tshiab thiab ci, boiled qe thiab scrambled qe, pickled nceb, txiv ntseej, hluas ntsuab, hiav txwv kale. Muaj ntau cov zaub mov txawv nyob rau hauv uas, nrog rau squid, cuttlefish, cws, ntses, caviar yog siv - nyob rau hauv ib lo lus, txhua yam uas lub hiav txwv tau muab rau txiv neej.

Zoo khoom zoo

Squid tentacles feem ntau nyob hauv lub tebchaws-importer, tab sis qee zaum ib qho "ua tiav" kuj pom ntawm muag. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog paub tias lawv nyob deb ntawm kev nthuav dav hauv saj thiab qauv zoo li octopuses, uas yog vim li cas ntau tus neeg tsim ntses cais lawv tam sim ntawd. Tab sis, raws li lawv hais, tsis muaj ntses…

Nws tsis yog ntau zaus hauv peb lub tebchaws koj tuaj yeem pom ib lub tais dai kom zoo nkauj nrog tentacles. Yog li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem siv qhov chaw no rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj. Feem ntau, lub tentacles yog txiav mus rau hauv ib daim hlab los yog cubes thiab nteg tawm on top ntawm lub tais. Lawv npaj tib yam li lub cev nqaij daim tawv.

pre-cut

Raws li peb tau pom lawm, squids yog invertebrates. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lawv lub cev muaj peculiar "stiffening tav", uas yog ib tug vestige ntawm lub puab plhaub. Lawv zoo li translucent knitting koob. Tshem lawv ua ntej ua noj.

Yog koj yuav tag nrho cov squid uas tsis tau muab tshem tawm, txiav lub taub hau nrog ob lub qhov muag thiab lub tentacles. Tshem tawm sab hauv. Qhov muag thiab qhov ncauj-nqaj tsis noj. Txiav cov tentacles tawm ntawm lub hauv paus.

Yog cov cev nqaij daim tawv npog, scalded nrog boiling dej, thiab ces dilute lawv nyob rau hauv dej txias - txhua yam yuav yooj yim tshem tawm.

Yuav ua li cas squid?

Ntau tus neeg paub, tab sis peb tseem ceeb rau koj: cov clams ua noj sai heev! Thawb cov carcasses nyob rau hauv boiling dej thiab ntes raws nraim 2 feeb. Thaum tus xov tooj mus txog lub voj voog thib ob, tshem tawm thiab tso rau hauv tub yees.

Cov qauv ntawm cov squid overcooked zoo li cov roj hmab tsis zoo, tsis yog Mediterranean lossis Far Eastern delicacy txhua.

Neptune Salad

Boiled squid, txiav rau hauv pieces -kev xaiv zoo rau ntau cov zaub xam lav.

Tab sis qhov nrov tshaj plaws, tej zaum, yog Neptune nyias. Nws tsuas yog yeej-yeej xwb. Rau nws cov kev npaj, 1-2 hom zaub tshiab thiab nqaij nruab deg yog siv. Raws li cov zaub hauv paus, koj tuaj yeem siv Suav cabbage, liab dos, tswb kua txob, qej qus, spinach, dib. Qhov "hiav txwv" hauv ntim yuav tsum zoo ib yam li cov zaub. Boil cws, mussels thiab squid, crab sticks, caviar, anchovies yog haum rau nws. Feem ntau, cov zaub xam lav no yog seasoned nrog mayonnaise, tab sis koj tuaj yeem ua noj kom noj qab nyob zoo thiab cua hnav khaub ncaws. Sib tov 2 tbsp. l. unflavoured ntuj yogurt, tib tus nqi ntawm tsawg-rog mayonnaise, finely tws dill (1-2 tsp) thiab ob peb tee ntawm txiv qaub kua txiv.

Kuv puas tuaj yeem ci squid hauv qhov cub?

Tsis ntev tas los no, daim ntawv qhia rau "npua" ua los ntawm cov khoom siv squid carcasses tau txais koob meej. Me me squid tsuas yog zoo meej rau daim ntawv qhia no, vim tias ua ntej ua noj koj tsis tas yuav txiav cov tais rau hauv feem.

Cheese, tsev cheese, nceb, mov los yog qos yaj ywm mashed yog siv los ua nqaij minced. Koj tuaj yeem ua zaub mov hauv qab no.

Txiav cov dos rau hauv me me pieces, thiab grate ob peb carrots on ib tug nplua grater. Stew cov zaub ua ke, ntxiv 100 g ntawm nceb, coj mus rau kev npaj. Sib tov nrog mov nplej (1 khob). Yog tias xav tau, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv 2-3 lub qe boiled, finely tws.

8-10 carcasses ntxuav, ntxuav, txiav tails. Cov khoom nrog mov thiab zaub sib tov thiab tso raudeco. Ua pob ntseg thiab spouts los ntawm tus Tsov tus tw scraps, thiab siv cloves los yog peppercorns los decorate lub qhov muag. Lubricate "nqaij" nrog mayonnaise thiab xa mus rau ci rau ib quarter ntawm ib teev. squid yog ib qho zaub mov zoo nkauj thiab qab heev.

Fried squid rings

Qhov khoom noj no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau kev sib sau nrog phooj ywg. Nws mus zoo nrog npias los yog dawb wine. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias koj yuav siv sijhawm me ntsis thiab siv zog los npaj cov kev kho mob zoo li no. Squids qab thiab yooj yim los npaj, koj tsuas yog xav paub ob peb nuances.

Txiav cov carcasses rau hauv lub nplhaib. Dip txhua lub nplhaib ua ntej hauv hmoov, tom qab ntawd hauv lub qe nyoos, thiab tom qab ntawd hauv breadcrumbs. Fry hauv cov roj kub rau 1.5 feeb ntawm txhua sab. Lub tshuab cua tshuab kuj siv tau.

Koj puas paub Korean squid yog dab tsi? No appetizer yog nrov thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no thiab yog heev yooj yim los npaj.

Grate 100 g ntawm carrots rau ntawm Korean grater, ntsev nrog hiav txwv ntsev thiab cia sawv ntsug. Txiav lub dos rau hauv ib nrab rings, Fry nyob rau hauv roj thiab txias. Boiled squid (600 g) txiav rau hauv rings, sib tov nrog zaub, ntxiv 40 ml ntawm soy sauce. Yog tias koj nyiam ntsim, txuj lom rau lub tais nrog ob peb lub kua txob kub thiab ib clove ntawm qej. Cov zaub mov yuav tsum tau ntim rau tsawg kawg 12 teev.

YYuav ua li cas ua caviar

Nyob hauv qee qhov carcasses, caviar tuaj hla, thiab txawm tias nyob rau hauv ib qho khoom zoo. Tsis txhob maj kho nws tus miv! Squid caviar tuaj yeem s alted, zoo li ntses caviar, los yog boiled thiab ntxiv rau cov zaub xam lav.

Tsis rau siab ntso: The Dancing Squid

Koj puas tau mus rau Nyiv? Yog tias koj mus rau qhov ntawd thawj zaug, ceev faj hauv khw noj mov hauv zos. Piv txwv li, "Dancing Squids" yog cov zaub mov nyiam ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv thaj av ntawm Rising Sun, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg tsis paub qab hau. Nws yog txhua yam hais txog squid stump (lub taub hau, ob lub qhov muag thiab tentacles) zaum saum lub tais. Tus ua noj ua haus, nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm cov qhua, ncuav ntses tshaj nws, uas yog vim li cas squid pib "dance". Tom qab ua las voos, cov clam tsuas yog txiav rau hauv pieces thiab noj.

Qhov tseeb, cov squid thaum lub sij hawm "dancing" tsis ciaj sia, lub tentacles txav tsuas yog vim muaj tshuaj lom neeg. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus nyiam qhov zoo li no. Thiab cov nqaij nyoos ib yam nkaus.

Squids hauv menyuam yaus thiab zaub mov noj

Ntau leej niam muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog thaum twg yuav qhia lawv tus menyuam rau cov nqaij nruab deg noj qab nyob zoo. Nutritionists pom zoo tias txawm tias squid yog ib qho yooj yim digestible khoom, nws yog advisable mus qhia nws mus rau hauv cov zaub mov tom qab peb xyoos.

Calorie cov ntsiab lus ntawm squid, cov khoom, cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm cov as-ham nyiam cov neeg ncaws pob. Rau cov neeg ntawm kev tawm dag zog lub cev, cov khoom muaj protein ntau yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua.

Squids kuj zoo heev rau kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov neeg mob convalescent uas tau txais kev phais, kev siv tshuaj ntev, kev mob ntev. Cov khoom no pab kom rov muaj zog, rov ua dua cov ntshav, tawm tsam cov co toxins. Thiab nws txoj kev saj zoo tsis tuaj yeem tab sis zoo siab.