2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Keeb kwm, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm ntau haiv neeg nyob hauv Eastern Europe. Yog li ntawd, Transcarpathian cuisine tuaj yeem raug hu ua kev nyab xeeb thoob ntiaj teb. Cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb thiab thawj yog raws cov khoom xyaw ntawm Slovaks, Hungarians, cov neeg Yudais, Ruthenians thiab Romanians. Piv txwv li, los ntawm thawj zaug, cov zaub mov tau ntxiv nrog cov nqaij tais xws li jadki, steranka, carbonatki thiab bays. Cov qe qe tom kawg nrog cov lus hais yooj yim, tab sis saj zoo heev: zama ku taum, tokana ku cheese.
khoom noj nyiam
Ib qho khoom noj qab haus huv, nyob deb nroog yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom xyaw yooj yim thiab pheej yig tshaj plaws. Feem ntau siv qos yaj ywm, mis nyuj, zaub qhwv, cheese, pob kws thiab taum.
Nws tsim nyog sau tseg tias cov pluas noj ib txwm tsis suav nrog thawj cov kev kawm. Transcarpathian cuisine yog nto moo rau nws cov gravy thiab broths - muaj ob peb lub kaum os ntawm cov zaub mov txawv nyob rau hauv cookbooks. Yog li, nws yog txoj cai pib noj ib nrab hnub ntawm no nrog cutters - nqaij qaib gravy nrog cov noodles hauv tsev.
Nyob rau hauv kev npaj cov khoom noj txom ncauj thiab cov tais diav, zaub ntsuab thiabzaub. Ntau cov tais diav yog tsim los ntawm cov hmoov nplej, uas yog ib qho yuav tsum muaj nyob rau hauv txhua tus poj niam lub chav ua noj.
pob kws yog suav tias yog cov qoob loo ua qoob loo. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los npaj nws hauv Transcarpathia, thiab txhua qhov sib txawv tsis yog nyob rau hauv cov khoom xyaw, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv txoj kev kho cua sov.
Transcarpathian cuisine: zaub mov txawv nrog cov duab
1. Roar-crumply. Lub npe tsis meej ntawm cov tais diav zais cov qos yaj ywm ib txwm ua hauv lawv cov tawv nqaij thiab tom qab ntawd ci nrog qaub cream thiab qe ntses nrog cheese thiab hnyuv ntxwm. Nyob rau hauv lub arsenal ntawm txhua tus niam tsev muaj ib tug thawj txoj kev ntawm ua noj ua haus. Qee tus nyiam ntxiv lard ntawm no, lwm tus neeg nqaij npua, thiab lwm tus siv tamping es tsis txhob qaub cream. Cov kev sim no tsuas yog txhim kho qhov saj ntawm rumble crumples.
2. Torgon. Yeej, nws yog homemade pasta. Ib qho ntawm cov qub hmoov nplej ntawm Transcarpathian cuisine, qiv los ntawm Hungarians. Cov txheej txheem ntawm nws cov kev npaj yog heev tshwj xeeb. Ua ntej, lub khob noom cookie yog me ntsis qhuav thiab rubbed on ib grater. Cov shavings tiav lawm qhuav dua. Tom qab ntawd lawv yog kib nyob rau hauv ib tug me me npaum li cas ntawm cov roj nrog ntxiv ntawm finely tws txiv lws suav, kua txob qab zib thiab ib tug medium-qhov loj qhov me dos. Tom qab ob feeb, ntxiv kua txob los yog paprika. Tom qab ntawd cov pasta raug xa mus rau stew hauv qhov cub nrog tshuaj ntsuab thiab zaub.
Recipes of Transcarpathian cuisine (nrog duab): ruddy langosh
Dilute cov poov xab qhuav (lub hnab) nrog ib diav suab thaj hauv mis nyuj (300 ml). Yeej nyob rau hauv lub qe thiab sib tov maj mam nrog rab rawg. Hauv hmoov (500 g)ntxiv ntsev (1/3 tsp), ncuav nyob rau hauv cov mis nyuj sib tov thiab knead lub mov paj. Muab tso rau ib teev. Cov hmoov nplej ib nrab tiav yuav tsum tau kneaded ib zaug thiab muab faib ua ob peb ntu. Mash txhua tus rau hauv lub ncuav mog qab zib uas nyias nyias thiab cov npoo tuab.
Cov roj kub (0.5 l) hauv saucepan thiab Fry langosh kom txog thaum Golden xim av. Rau lubrication, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntses: chop lub qej, ntxiv ib pinch ntawm ntsev thiab ib diav ntawm dej. Txhuam cov tortillas kub ua ntej nrog cov ntses kub, tom qab ntawd nrog qaub cream, thiab tom qab ntawd sprinkle nrog grated cheese.
Nkauj kho siab heev
Koj puas tuaj yeem tsis lees paub koj tus kheej qhov kev txaus siab ntawm kev sim ob peb curd koloboks, hauv qhov uas muaj qhov xav tsis thoob - muaj kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav? Nyob rau hauv Transcarpathian cuisine, Gombovtsy yog siav los ntawm qos yaj ywm los yog tsev cheese, nkaum daim ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog nqaij stuffing nyob rau hauv.
Kev ua noj, koj yuav tsum tau ntim lub lauj kaub thiab tos kom txog thaum dej npau.
500 g tsev cheese, ib pinch ntawm ntsev, 1/3 tbsp. semolina, 2 qe thiab 50 g suab thaj. Xa cov txiaj ntsig curd loj rau 15 feeb hauv lub tub yees.
Tam sim no ua qhov topping. Sib tov nplej crackers thiab Fry nyob rau hauv butter (50 g). Ntxiv qab zib (4 tablespoons) tov nrog cinnamon (kom saj).
Nws yog qhov tig ntawm plums (8 pcs.). Txiav cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj hauv ib nrab. Ncuav qab zib rau hauv kev nyuaj siab qhov twg pob txha nyob.
Tau tawm cov curd loj. Cais ib daim thiab tsim ib tug muaj kua. Muab lub plum thiab "dig muag" lub bun. Xa gombovtsy mus rau boiling dej. Tom qab surfacingua noj rau lwm 3-5 feeb. Npaj cov khoom tiav rau ntawm lub phaj. Koj tuaj yeem dov lawv rau hauv breadcrumbs los yog tsuas yog sprinkle lub topping rau saum.
Kremzliks
Raws li tau sau tseg thaum pib, ntau yam zaub mov txawv ntawm Transcarpathian cuisine tsis tuaj yeem xav txog yam tsis muaj qos yaj ywm. Piv txwv li, kremzlik. Qhov tseeb, cov no yog cov qos yaj ywm pancakes zoo tib yam, tab sis lawv tau siav hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb qab, flavored nrog dos, qaub cream thiab nqaij. Cov saj txawv txawv!
Yog li, pib, txiav cov nqaij (450 g) rau hauv daim thiab kib tshaj li cua sov. Thaum lawv npaj txhij, tam sim ntawd kua txob thiab ntsev. Grate qos yaj ywm (1.5 kg) ntawm qhov tsawg tshaj plaws grater thiab ntxiv tws dos (1.5 pcs.). Tom ntej no, xa 5 cloves ntawm crushed qej, hmoov (5 tbsp.), qe (2 pcs.) thiab 2 tbsp. diav ntawm qaub cream. Knead lub khob noom cookie kom txog thaum tus. Fry zoo li cov qos yaj ywm pancakes.
Muab 5-6 kremzliks rau hauv cov lauj kaub npaj. Teem cov nqaij rau saum thiab cov dos seem, uas yuav tsum tau kib nyob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub cais. Ntxiv rau txhua lub lauj kaub 2 tbsp. spoons ntawm qaub cream, thiab thaum kawg kua txob thiab sprinkle nrog tshuaj ntsuab. Ci rau 15 feeb ntawm 180 ° C.
Dishes to Try
Yog tias koj tab tom npaj mus ncig ua si noj mov thiab xav paub txog Transcarpathian cuisine hauv nws lub tebchaws keeb kwm, nco ntsoov sau cov tais diav hauv qab no hauv koj phau ntawv txhais lus:
- Picnica - sausage nrog paprika.
- Palinka - cawv tincture ntawm berries lossis txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
- Gurka - dub ntshav nrog mov.
- Kifliki - bagels nrog qab zib filling.
- Shovdar - npaj rauHnub so loj thiab yog nqaij npuas haus ntawm plum lossis cherry ceg.
- Baniki - poov xab ua khob noom cookie nrog ntau yam filling.
- Strepachki - dumplings ua los ntawm boiled los yog nyoos qos yaj ywm.
Pom zoo:
Kev noj haus: mov, nqaij qaib thiab zaub. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj zaub mov, kev cai noj zaub mov, kev ua noj ua haus, cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev sib tham ntawm kws kho mob
Tsis yog ib tus kws qhia noj zaub mov tseem tab tom los nrog kev noj zaub mov kom txaus siab rau txhua tus, tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev poob phaus, pheej yig, cua thiab pheej yig txhua xyoo. Muaj ib txwm muaj qee qhov nuances ntsig txog kev noj qab haus huv lossis kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej. Tej zaum qhov kev zam yuav yog Margarita Koroleva cov khoom noj khoom haus - cov zaub mov "Nqaij, nqaij qaib, zaub"?
Kev noj haus rau cov kab mob ntawm lub siab thiab lub gallbladder: cov zaub mov noj qab haus huv, zaub mov txawv thiab zaub mov
Nrog txhua yam kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev, tus neeg xav tau kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj tseeb rau cov kab mob ntawm lub siab thiab gallbladder. Kev noj zaub mov zoo feem ntau zam tau. Qee cov tais diav tsis qis dua hauv saj rau cov zaub mov txwv. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub plab hnyuv siab raum yog tshem tawm cov khoom noj uas tsim kev puas tsuaj ntau tshaj plaws thiab ntxiv cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig ntau tshaj plaws rau cov zaub mov txhua hnub
Kev noj zaub mov kom qab zib: khoom noj kom raug, tso cai thiab txwv cov zaub mov, kev cai ua noj, zaub mov txawv thiab kev saib xyuas kev kho mob yuav tsum tau
Kab lus no piav qhia tias ntshav qab zib yog dab tsi, txoj hauv kev twg tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv ntshav qab zib: kev noj zaub mov kom raug, tawm dag zog. Tsab ntawv qhia txog cov khoom noj twg tuaj yeem siv los ua zaub mov, thiab qhov twg yuav tsum muab pov tseg. Ib qho piv txwv zaub mov tau raug kos. Qhia ntau yam zaub mov txawv rau kev ua noj yam tsis tau nce ntshav qab zib thiab roj cholesterol
Cov khoom siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: kev noj zaub mov kom zoo, noj zaub mov kom raug, pub thiab txwv tsis pub noj, kev cai ua noj, zaub mov txawv thiab kev saib xyuas kev kho mob yuav tsum
Lub siab tsis yog nyob ntawm kev noj qab haus huv thiab xwm txheej sab nraud xwb, tab sis kuj tseem nyob ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog endocrine: lub caj pas pineal thiab hypothalamus. Cov tshuaj hormones uas tsim los ntawm lawv ua rau muaj kev tswj hwm ntawm kev pw tsaug zog, lub xeev ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, lub siab xav thiab lub zog nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntxhov siab. Ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb hauv qhov xwm txheej no yog nyob ntawm neurotransmitters - ib pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj hauv lub hlwb tseem ceeb, uas tau tso siab rau txoj haujlwm ntawm kev xa cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov neurons
Cov nqaij npuas pub mis niam: noj zaub mov rau cov niam laus, noj zaub mov kom raug, tso cai thiab txwv cov zaub mov, kev cai ua noj, zaub mov txawv thiab yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tus menyuam lub plab zom mov
Thaum pub mis niam, tus poj niam yuav tsum txwv nws tus kheej hauv kev xaiv cov tais diav. Qee cov zaub mov ua rau muaj kev tsis haum rau menyuam yaus, lwm yam cuam tshuam kev zom zaub mov. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus niam laus yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj cov khoom noj tsis txaus. Ib qho ntawm cov tais diav uas muaj teeb meem tshaj plaws yog nqaij npuas. Puas muaj peev xwm pub mis nyuj nqaij npuas, tsab xov xwm yuav qhia