2024 Tus sau: Isabella Gilson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 03:27
Pasta yog ib qho khoom ua tiav ua los ntawm khob noom cookie tov nrog dej. Tom qab molding, lawv tau qhuav kom huv si thiab tom qab siv los ua zaub mov hauv daim ntawv boiled. Nyob rau hauv Russia, txhua tus niam tsev paub yuav ua li cas ua noj pasta hauv tsev. Hauv Italians, piv txwv li, lo lus "dough" yog txhais ua "pasta". Yog li ntawd, qhov no yog li cas cov khoom xws li hu ua nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws no. Pasta muaj ntau ntau yam: vermicelli, spaghetti, fettuccine, noodles thiab lwm yam. Cov niam tsev hauv zos kuj nyiam ua noj rau lawv tus kheej tes. Ntxiv mus, qhov no tuaj yeem ua tau ntau yam.
pasta khob noom
Yuav ua kom cov nplej zom hauv tsev noj qab nyob zoo, koj yuav tsum tau npaj lub khob noom cookie kom zoo rau lawv. Rau nws cov kev npaj, raws li ib tug txoj cai, yuav tsum tau ob lub ntsiab Cheebtsam: nplej hmoov thiab qe yolks. Tab sis nyob rau hauv no muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov khoom no yog nyuaj rau sib tov. Txhawm rau kom tau txais ntau homogeneous loj, nws raug tso cai ntxiv me ntsis dej rau lawv. Raws li cov classic Italian daim ntawv qhia rau ua pasta khob noom cookie, koj yuav tsum siv cov nram qab no piv ntawm cov Cheebtsam:
400 grams hmoov, yolks ntawm peb qe, ntsev me ntsis thiab 35 grams.dej.
Koj yuav tsum ua kom lub khob noom cookie maj mam:
- Ua ntej, ntaus lub yolks me ntsis. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv lub nplawm lossis rab diav rawg.
- Sift hmoov los ntawm lub sieve thiab ncuav rau ntawm lub rooj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug swb.
- Ua ib lub qhov dej hauv nruab nrab thiab hliv cov yolks npaj rau hauv.
- Ntsev, ntxiv dej thiab sib tov zoo. Qhov loj yuav tsum du thiab elastic txaus.
- Muab cov khoom ib nrab tiav rau hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab cia nws pw tsawg kawg ib nrab teev.
Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem mus rau theem tom ntej - molding:
- Cov khob noom cookie yuav tsum tau dov tawm mus rau hauv ib txheej nyias, ces sprinkled nrog hmoov thiab dov mus rau hauv ib lub yob.
- Txiav rau hauv daim nrog rab riam ntse. Tom qab ntawd, txhua tus ntawm lawv yuav tsum tau siv. Koj yuav tau txais cov strips ntev.
- Kua rau ib hnub, kis rau ntawm daim ntawv ci.
Cov nplej zom hauv tsev no tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv ib lub hlis tas los hauv lub thawv airtight.
Secrets of quality
Yuav ua kom cov nplej zom zoo, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Ib tus kws ua zaub mov paub paub paub tias cov nplej zom hauv tsev yuav ua kom qab yog tias tus tswv tsev ua raws li cov cai hauv qab no:
- Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov hmoov nplej durum thiab knead hauv dej. Lub khob noom cookie no ua noj sai dua.
- Qe yuav tsum noj tsuas yog tsis muaj hmoov nplej hauv tsev. Cov khw feem ntau muag cov khoom muag muag. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho kev faib ua feem yuav tsum tau pom: ib lub qe yuav tsum tau rau 100 grams hmoov.
- Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau kev npaj cov khoom pib. Nws yog ib advisable mus sift hmoov ua ntej siv nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ntxiv enrich nws nrog oxygen. Tom qab ntawd lub khob noom cookie yuav twv yuav raug elastic thiab uniform.
- Lub sijhawm Kneading feem ntau tsis tshaj 20 feeb. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntev dua tuaj yeem ua rau gluten tawg.
- Cov khob noom cookie tiav yuav tsum tau siav. Ua li no, nws yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau 30 feeb hauv qhov chaw txias.
- Nws yog qhov zoo dua los yob tawm lub khob noom cookie rau hauv me me rau ntawm lub rooj sprinkled nrog hmoov. Cov khoom seem yuav tsum tau npog nrog phuam kom tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cua.
- Kev txiav tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog rab riam ntse lossis siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb rau qhov no.
Tsuas yog los ntawm kev coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov cai saum toj no, nws tuaj yeem lav tias cov khoom tiav lawm yuav tig tawm los ntawm qhov xav tau zoo.
spaghetti hauv tsev
Italians nyiam ua spaghetti heev. Hom pasta nyob rau hauv lub tshav ntuj no yog nrov heev. Lawv noj yuav luag txhua hnub, seasoned nrog ntau yam kua ntses. Txhawm rau npaj cov pasta hauv tsev, daim ntawv qhia feem ntau tsis zoo li qub. Rau kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum noj 400 grams nplej hmoov, 10 grams ntsev, 4 qe nyoos thiab 17-34 grams roj txiv roj.
Tom ntej, ua cov hauv qab no:
- Txiav cov hmoov nplej thiab ua tib zoo ncuav nws ncaj nraim rau ntawm lub rooj hauv ib lub heap.
- Yuav qe kom zoo. Txhawm rau ua kom cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm tau zoo, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv ntsev rau lawv.
- Nyob hauv hmoov los ntawm tes los uanyob rau sab saum toj ntawm ib qho chaw me me thiab hliv cov qe npaj rau hauv nws nrog rau cov roj.
- Knead lub khob noom kom huv.
- Muab tso rau ib nrab ib teev nyob rau hauv qhov chaw txias kom loj hlob zoo. Yav dhau los, cov khoom ua tiav ib nrab yuav tsum tau qhwv hauv zaj duab xis lossis npog nrog phuam.
- Faib lub khob noom cookie rau hauv pieces, thiab ces dov ib tug nyias nyias.
- Ciav spaghetti siv lub cutter spaghetti.
Cov khoom tiav tuaj yeem ua tiav tam sim. Rau kev khaws cia ntev, lawv yuav tsum tau qhuav kom zoo. Ua li no, cov blanks yuav tsum tau dai ntawm cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb. Yog tias cov no tsis muaj, ces koj tuaj yeem siv cov khaub ncaws zoo tib yam. Qhov tshwm sim tsuas yog amazing homemade pasta. Daim ntawv qhia yog nthuav vim roj siv tsis yog dej. Qhov no muab cov khoom lag luam zoo dua qub thiab tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke thaum ua noj.
Txoj cai lij choj
Cov neeg nyob hauv ntau lub tebchaws nyiam noj nplej zom. Daim ntawv qhia hauv tsev tsis yooj yim dua. Raws li txoj cai, nws yog qhov yooj yim heev thiab tsuas yog xav tau qee yam kev paub, nrog rau kev muaj cov khoom tsim nyog. Nws yog tsuas yog yuav tsum tau rau molding khoom. Raws li koj paub, cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem ua tau ob txoj hauv kev:
- stamping. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ntau yam pwm, xam cov khoom yog tau los ntawm ib daim ntawv ntawm mov paj. Qhov no kuj suav nrog kev tsim cov noodles, thaum lub khob noom cookie txiav rau hauv nyias ib daim hlab.
- nias. Rau qhov no, muaj tshwj xeeb ntsia hlau presses, tus tsim ntawm uas feem ntau xaus nrog ib tug matrix nrog qhov. Los ntawm configuration ntawm lawv hla ntu hauvThaum kawg, cov duab ntawm cov khoom tiav yuav nyob ntawm. Yog hais tias lub qhov yog puag ncig thiab ruaj, ces cov khoom yog filamentous, thiab thaum lawv slit-zoo li, lawv yog daim kab xev los yog curly. Yog tias muaj cov ntxig tshwj xeeb hauv matrix, tubular pasta tuaj yeem tau txais. Daim ntawv qhia hauv tsev yuav nyob ntawm seb hom khoom siv twg uas tus tswv tsev xaiv.
Muaj tseeb, tsis yog txhua tus muaj lub tshuab txiav lossis cov xovxwm tshwj xeeb hauv lawv chav ua noj. Tom qab ntawd, piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem siv cov nqaij grinder ua noj spaghetti.
Paj zaub mov hauv tsev
Txhawm rau npaj noj hmo qub thiab qab, koj tuaj yeem siv cov nplej zom hauv tsev. Daim ntawv qhia nrog daim duab yuav qhia meej tias yuav ua li cas kom zoo tshaj plaws. Ntawm no, txhua tus tswv tsev tuaj yeem qhia kev xav thiab siv cov txheej txheem tsis yog qauv. Noj, piv txwv li, pasta hauv cheese sauce. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav xav tau cov khoom xyaw hauv qab no:
- YRau lub khob noom cookie - 300 grams hmoov, 2 qe, ntsev, 50 grams mis nyuj thiab tib tus nqi ntawm butter.
- Rau ntses - 100 grams qaub cream thiab cheese, dos thiab 30 grams ntawm lws suav muab tshuaj txhuam.
Ua zaub mov yuav tsum ua ib kauj ruam:
- Knead lub khob noom ua ntej.
- Tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau dov mus rau hauv txheej nyias nyias. Qhov no yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntoo saum npoo kom khaws cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom.
- Txiav cov txheej rau hauv ib daim hlab tsis pub ntau tshaj 10 cm dav, thiab ces quav lawv ib leeglwm, sprinkled nrog hmoov. Cov khoob yuav tsum tsis txhob lo ua ke.
- Tua lawv rau hauv nyias cov noodles thiab ces yob lawv zoo hauv hmoov.
- Npaj cov ntses, ua ntej chop thiab kib cov dos.
- Ntxiv qaub cream thiab grated cheese rau nws. Me ntsis tom qab, ntxiv lws suav muab tshuaj txhuam.
- cais boil cov noodles.
- Muab cov nplej zom nrog cov ntses thiab sib tov zoo.
Ntawm no yog ib qho tshuaj tsw qab thiab qab heev uas yuav ua rau muaj kev zoo siab rau sawv daws.
pasta casserole
Rau cov neeg Italians, cov nplej zom yog cov khoom ua khob noom cookie hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hlab hollow ntawm txawv diameters thiab ntev. Koj tuaj yeem ua rau lawv ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd khaws cov khoom tiav rau ib hlis hauv lub hnab ntawv kom koj tuaj yeem siv lawv rau lawv lub hom phiaj txhua lub sijhawm. Nyob rau hauv ltalis, lawv nyiam ua noj casseroles, cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov nplej zom. Ib daim ntawv qhia hauv tsev nrog ib daim duab yuav qhia koj ib qho yooj yim, tab sis qhov kev xaiv nthuav. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau khaws cov khoom tsim nyog: 500 grams npaj txhij-ua pasta, ib khob ntawm qaub cream, 20 grams ntsev, 3 qe, 50 grams zaub roj, 150 grams ntawm cheese nyuaj, breadcrumbs thiab ib tug me ntsis butter.
Kev ua noj:
- Ua cov nplej zom hauv dej ntsev rau 5-6 feeb tom qab boiling tshaj qhov kub tsawg. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav tsum tau muab pov rau hauv ib lub colander thiab tso cai rau ntws kom huv si.
- Lub sijhawm no, zom cov yolks cais nrog ntsev.
- Ntxiv qaub cream, sib tov, thiab tom qab me ntsis ntxiv grated cheese.
- Txuas ntxivlub resulting sib tov nrog boiled pasta.
- Yuav qe dawb nyias nyias mus kom khov.
- Ntxiv mus rau pasta thiab sib tov maj mam.
- Roj cov pwm nrog butter, nphoo nrog breadcrumbs thiab muab cov nqaij siav rau hauv nws.
- Ci rau 20 feeb hauv qhov cub preheated rau 190 degrees.
Muab cov casserole rau lub rooj zoo dua kub, txhuam nws saum npoo nrog butter.
Kub pasta
Txawm cov menyuam yaus paub tias cov zaub mov muaj xim zoo nkauj dua. Tias yog vim li cas txhua tus niam tsev yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom tiav. Yuav ua li cas yog cov khoom ua khob noom cookie? Raws li txoj cai, lawv yuav tsum muaj yellowish tint. Nws yog tsuas yog vim muaj cov qe. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog qhov kev xaiv nkaus xwb. Ib tus tswv tsev paub txog paub yuav ua li cas ua pasta hauv tsev, yog li ntawd ntawm ib sab koj xav noj nws tam sim ntawd. Txhawm rau muab cov khoom ua tiav qhuav ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo, koj tuaj yeem siv cov xim zaub mov hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov zaub ntxiv (spinach, zaub ntug hauv paus, beet lossis kua txiv lws suav). Lawv yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau lub khob noom cookie ib nrab es tsis txhob dej. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem ua noj ntau xim pasta, uas yuav saib zoo nkauj heev ntawm lub phaj. Txhawm rau ua haujlwm, koj yuav xav tau 50 milliliters ntawm ntsuab basil kua txiv, carrots thiab txiv lws suav tshiab, 8 qe, 1.2 kilograms ntawm hmoov thiab 50 milliliters dej.
txheej txheem thev naus laus zis:
- Faib cov hmoov nplej rau hauv 4 qhov chaw thiab ncuav rau hauv heaps ntawm lub rooj.
- Ntxiv dej rau ib tug, thiab kua txiv rau so.
- Nyob rau hauv txhuantxiv cov qe ntaus hauv ib feem thiab knead lub khob noom cookie.
- Txiav cov noodles hauv txhua txoj kev yooj yim. Yog tias muaj lub tshuab tshwj xeeb rau qhov no, ces cov txheej txheem tau pom yooj yim.
- Cov khoom tiav tiav ib nrab yob rau hauv ib lub nplhaib lossis zes thiab cia lawv qhuav rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj cua zoo.
Tom qab ntawd, cov khoom tiav lawm tsuas yog yuav tsum tau boiled. Lawv yuav ua ib lub phaj qub thiab zoo nkauj heev.
Pom zoo:
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Zaj lus qhia yuav ua li cas ua noj nqaij qaib yob nrog nceb thiab cheese. Qhov zoo kawg nkaus saj ntawm no charming tais yuav nco ntsoov rau ib ntev lub sij hawm los ntawm txhua leej txhua tus yam tsis muaj kev zam